2021年海南省?？谑小境煽紝Ｉ尽坑⒄Z(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021年海南省?？谑小境煽紝Ｉ尽坑⒄Z(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.thecontradictionbetweeneconomistsandthebusinesscommunity

B.thepresentdebateoneconomicgrowth

C.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth

D.theimportanceofthedebateoneconomicgrowth

2.Advertisementcanbethoughtof"asthemeansofmakingknowninordertobuyorsellgoodsorservices".Advertisementaimstoincreasepeoplesawarenessandarouseinterest.Ittriestoinform.andtopersuade.The

media

areallusedtospreadthemessage.Thepressoffersafairlycheapmethod,andmagazinesareusedtoreachspecialsectionsofthemarket.Thecinemaandcommercialradioareusefulforlocalmarket.Television,althoughmoreexpensive,canbeveryeffective.Publicnoticesarefairlycheapandmorepermanentintheirpowerofattraction.Otherwaysofincreasingconsumersinterestarethroughexhibitionsandtradefairsaswellasdirectmailadvertisement.TherecanbenodoubtthatthegrowthinadvertisementisoneofthemoststrikingfeaturesoftheWesternWorldinthiscentury.Manybusinessessuchasthosehandlingfrozenfoods,liquor,tobaccoandmedicineshavebeenbuiltuplargelybyadvertisement.Wemightaskwhetherthecostofadvertisementispaidforbytheproducersorbythecustomers.Sinceeveryadvertisementformspartofthecostofproduction,whichhastobecoveredbythesellingprice,itisthecustomerswhopayforadvertisement.However,iflargescaleadvertisementleadstoincreaseddemand,productioncostsarereduced,andthecustomerspayless.Itisdifficulttomeasureexactlytheinfluenceofadvertisementonincreasingdemand.Whenthemarketisshrinking,advertisementmaypreventabiggerfallinsalesthanwouldoccurwithoutitssupport.Whatisclearisthatbusinessmenwouldnotpaylargesumsforadvertisementiftheywerenotconvincedofitsvaluetothem.

Advertisementisoftenusedto______.

A.servecustomers

B.beautifytheproduct

C.promotethesale

D.arousesuspicion

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthepas-sage?

A.Astatementillustratedbyananalogy(類比).

B.Ahypothesissupportedbydocumentation(引用文獻(xiàn)).

C.Acomparisonoftwocontrastingtheories.

D.Acriticalanalysisofacommonassumption.

4.Educationalistsarestillarguingabout______.

A.theimportanceofsilentreading

B.theamountofinformationyieldedbybooksandnewspapers

C.theeffectsofreadingonhealth

D.thevalueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterial

5.59.__________A.A.givesupB.goesawayC.goesbackD.goesthrough

6.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?

A.TheCherokeeIndians.

B.Tourists.

C.BenSands.

D.Scientists.

7.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.

A.waystodevelopeconomy

B.systemsofrewardingstudents

C.approachestosolvingproblems

D.methodsofimprovingperformance

8.Thesentence"This，however，isnottheendoftheworld"means__________.查看材料

A.manissuretofindthebestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefuture

B.thewriterbelievestheearthexistsforever

C.wecan"tdestroytheworldbyanymeans

D.thelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople

9.Intheauthor'sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon______.

A.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

B.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished'

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

10.Americansenjoyfastfoodmainlybecause______.

A.itcanbeeateninthecar

B.itismuchmoretastythanhome-madefood

C.oneonlyuseshisfingerswhile,eatingit

D.itistime-savingandconvenient.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B10】

A.ticketB.paperC.punishmentD.fine

12.(85)

A.consultwithB.concernaboutC.inferfromD.goafter

13.

第27題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第27處。

A.ButB.ForC.BesidesD.Because

14.30.

A.Therefore

B.Though

C.But

D.When

15.(53)

A.mustB.manyC.oughtD.can

16.【B19】

A.wonderingB.suspectingC.questioningD.doubting

17.32.

A.criminal's

B.king's

C.lady's

D.tiger's

18.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later

19.【B4】

A.ifB.thoughC.asD.unless

20.【B5】

A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Themoreoneis______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.

A.exposedtoB.filledinC.caughtonD.kepton

22.—Excusemc,areyouwaitingforthebus?—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.______,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?

A.InthewayB.OnthewayC.OutofthewayD.Bytheway

23.Tomisaverysmartlad.Ifhe______toworkhard,heisgoingtobethetopoftheclass.

A.willcontinueB.continuesC.continuedD.hadcontinued

24.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.

A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout

25.Here'samanwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself______somuchmoney.

A.toB.byC.forD.on

26.Theteacheraskedustowritea______inonehour.

A.two-hundred-wordcomposition

B.two-hundredwordscomposition

C.two-hundreds-wordscomposition

D.twohundredsofwordscomposition

27.InmanyAmericanfamilies,parentsfeelthatchildrenshouldmakeimportantdecisions______.A.A.tothemselves

B.onthemselves

C.bythemselves

D.ofthemselves

28.Hehassuchafiercedog______noonedarestogonearhishouse.

A.asB.whichC.thatD.while

29.Themysteryguestontheshowis______otherthanthepresident.

A.onB.noneC.notD.nothing

30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Whataboutmakingitalittleearlier?B.Ihavenoidea.

C.Let'sgotogether.D.Thankyouallthesame.

E.Doyoulikebasketball?F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

G.Itdoesn'tmatter?H.Whatareyougoingtodo?

A:Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?

B:【61】

A:Ihearthere'sgoingtobeabasketballmatchthisSunday.TomandIaregoingtowatchit.【62】

B:Ofcourse.Basketballismyfavourite.ButIhavenoticketforthematch.Whatapity!

A:You'relucky.Ihavesomefreetickets.【63】

B:Great!【64】

A:Let'smeetatthebusstopathalfpastfive.

B:Ithinktheremustbeabigcrowdofpeoplethere.【65】

A:OK.Seeyouatfiveo'clock.

B:Seeyou.

(52)

32.(60)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒(méi)有魚(yú)，也沒(méi)人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanewsreport..YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇小報(bào)道，介紹第二十屆全國(guó)書(shū)市開(kāi)幕當(dāng)天的情況，并談?wù)勁e辦書(shū)市的意義。

日期：2010年9月18日

地點(diǎn)：北京

人數(shù)：15萬(wàn)余人(來(lái)自全國(guó)各地、各行各業(yè))

主要活動(dòng)：開(kāi)幕式、科普講座、作者與讀者見(jiàn)面

受歡迎圖書(shū)：社會(huì)科學(xué)、兒童讀物、外語(yǔ)等

意義：提供好書(shū)、方便購(gòu)書(shū)、滿足人們?cè)鲩L(zhǎng)知識(shí)的愿望

參考詞匯：全國(guó)書(shū)市——NationalBookFair

開(kāi)幕式——openingceremony

參考答案

1.B

2.C從短文第一段第一句Advertisement…tobuyorsellgoodsorservices．可知廣告的作用是推動(dòng)銷售。

3.A

4.D解析：第4段講的是關(guān)于閱讀材料的爭(zhēng)論，故選D。

5.B

6.C文中第三段第二、三句講述了BenSands發(fā)現(xiàn)LostSea的故事。

7.B解析：本題為詞義推理題。從最后一段中，我們可以推知"tokeneconomies"指的是給學(xué)生如何判分，如何通過(guò)打分來(lái)激發(fā)學(xué)生，激發(fā)他們的創(chuàng)造性。

8.A本文通篇都在介紹脫發(fā)的問(wèn)題，所以選項(xiàng)A應(yīng)該是作者的意思。

9.B

10.D解析：綜合第2、3兩段文意可得出該結(jié)論。

11.A解析：ticket可表示交通違章的罰單。

12.A解析：consultwith的意思是“請(qǐng)教，咨詢”；concernabout的意思是“關(guān)心”；inferfrom的意思是“推斷”；goafter的意思是“追求”。在這應(yīng)該是向別人請(qǐng)教。

13.A本句和上句之間的關(guān)系不是因果關(guān)系，而是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。

14.C

15.A解析：本題屬句法題。從上下文可知：那位小女孩沒(méi)買票，后來(lái)那婦女沒(méi)說(shuō)什么，就拉著小女孩走了。由此可知，四歲的小女孩必須有票。

16.A解析：wondering意為“猜想”，作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。

17.B

18.B

19.D解析：根據(jù)句意，除非一個(gè)人要進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)，否則他的智力水平只能停留在很低的水平。

20.D解析：根據(jù)后面的overandoveragain，應(yīng)選repeat。

21.A解析：exposedto“接觸”，befilledin“被填入”。

22.D解析：從整個(gè)語(yǔ)境中可以看出，所填部分為一獨(dú)立成分，是引起所問(wèn)問(wèn)題的插入語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用bytheway，意思是“順便問(wèn)一下”。

23.B解析：if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)未來(lái)的一種預(yù)測(cè)，不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。湯姆是非常聰明的小伙子。如果他繼續(xù)努力，他會(huì)成為班上最好的。

24.B解析：looklikesth．意為“看上去像”。

25.A

26.A

27.C本題考固定搭配。byoneself意為“依靠自己，獨(dú)立地”。本句大意為：在許多美國(guó)家庭里，父母親認(rèn)為應(yīng)該讓孩子自己作決定。

28.C解析：本題測(cè)試固定句型。such．．．that．．．意為“如此……以至于……”，表示一種結(jié)果。本句大意為：他養(yǎng)了一條這么兇的狗以致無(wú)人敢接近他的房子。

29.B解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。noneotherthan意為“不是，正是”。本句大意為；展會(huì)上的神秘客人不是別人正是總統(tǒng)。

30.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句、復(fù)合句。如：Hehastwodaughters．Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

31.B

32.GG解析：從提到住院到為什么住院再到現(xiàn)狀如何。選項(xiàng)G是正確的。

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.The20thNationalBookFairWasDeclaredOpeninBeijingonSeptember18th2010.Onthatdaymorethan150000peopleincludingteachersstudentsandworkerscametothefairfromalloverthecountry.Variousactivitieswereorganized.Aftertheopeningceremonytherewerelecturesonpopularscienceandmeetingsatwhichwritersandreaderscommunicatedfacetoface.Peoplewentaroundlookingfortheir