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單元綜合檢測一、聽力理解略二、單項填空(每小題1分,共10分)
21.Tokeepourcitybeautiful,thecleanersarealwaysverybusyinthestreets.Weshouldn’tthrow
everywhere.
A.mess B.rubbish C.noise D.price22.—Whenshallwegoswimming,thisafternoonortomorrowafternoon?—
.Iwon’tbefreeuntilthedayaftertomorrow.
A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None23.The
childrenlearntobeindependent,the
itisfortheirfuture.
A.earlier;best B.earliest;best C.earlier;better D.early;good答案21.B句意:為了保持我們的城市美麗,清潔工總是在街頭忙碌。我們不應該到處扔垃圾。由題干中的cleaners可知,空處應用rubbish。22.C由答語中的"我直到后天才有空"可知,今天下午和明天下午都不能去游泳,故選C。23.C
"the+比較級,the+比較級"表示"越……,越……",為固定搭配。24.David,
youpleasesweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish?
A.could B.may C.might D.must25.—CanI
yourEnglishdictionary,Helen?
—Sure,butyoushouldn’t
ittoothers.
A.borrow;borrow B.borrow;lend C.lend;lend D.lend;borrow26.Thesnowmadethem
cold,sotheyhadtomakeafire
warm.
A.feel;keep B.tofeel;tokeep
C.feel;tokeep D.tofeel;keep答案24.A
could意為"能不能,可不可以",表示請求,語氣委婉;may用于疑問句,表示"請求允許",主語不用第二人稱;might意為"可能,或許",不用于一般疑問句;must意為"必須",語氣強烈。25.B
——Helen,我能借下你的英語詞典嗎?——當然,但是你不要借給別人。"借入"用動詞borrow,"借出"用動詞lend。26.C
makesb.dosth."使某人做某事",為固定搭配,故第一空用動詞原形;第二空為動詞不定式作目的狀語,故選C。27.—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(牽狗的皮帶)
youwalkit,honey!
—Sure.Iwon’tletithurtothers.A.until B.after C.while D.since28.Itworksbycollectingand
freefoodforthepoor,thedisabledandsoon.
A.providing B.buyingC.selling D.borrowing答案27.C
——親愛的,當你遛狗的時候,記住用牽狗的皮帶拴著它!——當然了。我不會讓它傷到別人的。while"當……的時候",符合語境。28.A
providesth.forsb."給某人提供某物",為固定短語。29.Whataterribleexperience!
,you’resafenow—that’sthemainthing.
A.Anyway B.MoreoverC.Otherwise D.Indeed30.—Couldyoupleaseflyakitewithmeintheparkthisafternoon?—
,butIhavetopreparefortheEnglishtest.
A.Ithinkso B.I’dliketoC.I’mafraidso D.Noproblem答案29.A句意:多么可怕的經(jīng)歷呀!反正,你現(xiàn)在安全了——這才是最重要的。anyway"反正,不管怎樣",符合題意。30.B
——你今天下午能和我一起在公園里放風箏嗎?——我想去,但是我得準備英語考試。Ithinkso"我認為是這樣";I’dliketo"我愿意";I’mafraidso"恐怕是這樣";Noproblem"沒問題"。結合空后內(nèi)容可知選B。三、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)Washingclothes,makingthebed,andcooking...thesewereimpossibleforLiangJingweibefore.Butaftertakingsomelivingskillclasses,they’re
31
forthis12-year-oldstudent.
"Atonetime,myparentshadto
32
medothesethings.Butnow,Icandothemallby
33
,"hesaid.
AtLiang’sschool,studentstakeaone-week-long
34
:eightstudentsliveinaroomtolearnliving
35
.
31.A.impossible B.easy C.wonderful D.important32.A.want B.make C.allow D.help33.A.them B.myself C.it D.ourselves34.A.class B.rest C.note D.subject35.A.level B.ways C.experience D.skills"Manyofthemhave
36
donethesechoresathome.Theyhavenoideaabouttheselivingskills.Theseclassesmakeup
37
that,"saidZhangJing,Liang’steacher.
ZhangYuanfan,12,gotbetteratcuttingvegetablesbymakingsushi(壽司).Shecancutcucumbersandcarrotsintoverythinpieces.Buttokeeptheseskills,she
38
everyday."It’snoteasy.Iunderstandmymother
39
,"shesaid.Now,sheoftenmakessushiathome."Theseclassesalsohelpstudentsenjoytheir
40
,"ChenSiyu,Zhang’scookingteachersaid.
36.A.always B.usually C.never D.often37.A.to B.for C.with D.from38.A.reads B.listens C.practices D.cares39.A.better B.worse C.faster D.slower40.A.life B.home C.subject D.school答案【解題導語】這篇文章介紹了某中學開設家務活特色選修課的一些情況。學生通過課程培訓,學會了洗衣、做飯等基本技能,更重要的是他們通過做家務,理解了父母的辛苦。31.B上文說的是梁景偉之前不會做家務,由連詞But可判斷,如今做家務對他來說很容易。impossible"不可能的";easy"容易的";wonderful"精彩的";important"重要的"。32.D由上文內(nèi)容可知,過去都是父母幫助梁景偉做這些事情。33.B由上文內(nèi)容Butnow可推斷,如今他能獨自做家務。byoneself"獨自"。34.A根據(jù)上文提到的"Butaftertakingsomelivingskillclasses"可知選A。35.D根據(jù)上文提到的"Butaftertakingsomelivingskillclasses"可知選D。36.C根據(jù)下文中的"Theyhavenoideaabouttheselivingskills"可知,很多學生在家從不做家務。37.B
makeupfor"彌補,補償",為固定短語。38.C但是,為了保持這些技能,她每天都練習。39.A根據(jù)上下文可知,做家務不容易,通過學習這些技能,她可以更好地理解媽媽。better"更好地",此處為副詞well的比較級,修飾understand。40.A這些課程也有助于學生享受生活。四、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)ALinda,14
Myparentsdo10hours’houseworkaweek.Mymotherdoesmostofthehousework,likecookingandfoldingtheclothes.Myfathercanonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.Hereallyneedstolearnhowtodohousework.Celina,13
Mymotherandmyfathereachdo50%ofthehousework.Mymotherdoesthewashingandcleansthelivingroom.Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.Paul,16
Myfatherdoesn’tdoalotbuthetriestohelp.Hehangsuptheclothesaftermymotherdoesthewashingandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand.
Bill,15
Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshehaslittletimetodohousework.Infactsheisn’tgoodatdoinghousework.Somyfatherhastodomostofit.Sometimesmygrandmothercomestohelp.41.Linda’sfatherdoesn’t
athome.
A.takeouttherubbish
B.dothewashingC.sweepthefloor
D.foldtheclothes42.HowdoesCelinagotoschool?
A.Bybike. B.Bybus.C.Bycar. D.Bysubway.43.Theunderlinedphrase"hangsup"means
inChinese.
A.閑逛
B.晾曬
C.熨燙
D.清洗44.Whosefatherdoesmostofthehousework?A.Linda’s. B.Celina’s. C.Paul’s. D.Bill’s.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LindaisoneyearolderthanCelinabutoneyearyoungerthanBill.B.Celina’sfatherneedstolearnhowtodohousework.C.Paul’smotherisangrywithhisfatherbecauseheneverhelpsherwithhousework.D.Bill’sgrandmotherhelpsBillwithhisschoolwork.答案A【解題導語】本文中四個孩子介紹了父母做家務的情況。41.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Linda,14中的"Myfathercanonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish"可知選D。42.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Celina,13中的"Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool"可知,Celina坐汽車去上學。43.B短語猜測題。根據(jù)Paul,16中的"Hehangsuptheclothesaftermymotherdoesthewashingandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand"可知,媽媽洗完衣服后,爸爸晾曬衣服。44.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bill,15中的"Infactsheisn’tgoodatdoinghousework.Somyfatherhastodomostofit"可知,Bill的父親做大部分家務。45.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Linda,14""Celina,13"以及"Bill,15"可知A項正確。B
Afewmonthsago,afriendofminesawthehouseworkchart(圖表)inourhomeforthefirsttimeandtalkedwithoneofourgirls.
"Ithinkyouareallgreathelpersforyourmom."
"Yeah,MomandDadhavesomanykids,sotheydon’thavetodoanything."
That’sright,mychildren.Younowknowyourplaceinthefamily.SnacksandTV,hereIcome!Idon’tneedtocleanathinginmyhouse.MostofthisisbecauseIhaveolderkidsnow.
Weputourchoresintotwogroups:everydaychoresandpaidchores.Hereareeverydaychoresinourhome:clearthetableandchairs,dothedishesandsweeptheflooraftereachmealandtakeouttherubbish.Wealsopayourkidstodochores.Thesechoresareusuallyourweeklycleaningtasks,suchaswashingthecarandcleaningthelivingroom.
Wedon’tusuallygivethemlotsofinstructions(指示)beforetheydothechores.Theycanfindouthowthingsworkthemselves.Astheyhavemoreexperience,weaskthemtodobetter.Andwe’regladtheycanlookafterthemselves.46.Whatdoesthewritermeanby"SnacksandTV,hereIcome!"?A.ShenevereatssnacksandwatchesTV.B.Shehastimetoenjoyherselfathome.C.ShewillsharesnacksandTVwithherkids.D.SheonlyloveseatingsnacksandwatchingTV.47.Whatdoesthewriter’sfriendthinkofherkids?A.Busy. B.Funny. C.Helpful. D.Lazy.48.Howoftendothekidsdohousework?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Everyweekend. D.Onceamonth.49.Thekidsmaygetmoneywhenthey
.
A.dothedishesB.cleanthelivingroomC.takeouttherubbishD.sweepthefloor50.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?A.Sheisunfairtosomeofherkids.B.Shelovesdoingchoreswithherkids.C.Shewantsherkidstobeindependent.D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutherkids.答案B【解題導語】在作者家里,孩子們會分擔家務,他們的家務活分為兩種,一種是日常家務,一種是付費家務。通過做這些家務,孩子們可以很好地照顧自己,早早獨立。46.B句意理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Idon’tneedtocleanathinginmyhouse"可推知,作者在家里有時間享受生活。47.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段"Ithinkyouareallgreathelpersforyourmom"可推知,在作者的朋友看來,作者的孩子們是媽媽的好幫手。48.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的"Hereareeverydaychoresinourhome"可知,孩子們每天都做家務。49.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的"Wealsopayourkidstodochores???cleaningthelivingroom"可知選B。50.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的"Andwe’regladtheycanlookafterthemselves"可推知,作者希望孩子們能夠獨立。C原創(chuàng)Thirteenyearsago,LiuXiuxiangwasfamousasauniversitystudent,becausehetookhissickmothertohisuniversity.Nowheisfamousagainas"themostbeautifulteacher"forhiskindnesstohisstudents.WhenLiuwas4,hisfatherdied.Hismotherwassosadthatshedevelopedmanyhealthproblems.WhenLiuwas10,his17-year-oldbrotherandtwosisters,13and19,lefthometofindjobs.Liuhadtotakecareofhismotherandmakemoneywhilestudying.Whenhewasatmiddleschool,Liumadeabout20yuanaweekbycollectingrubbish.Duringsummervacations,heworked18hoursadaytomakemoney.Helearnedonlybygettinganeducationcouldhechangehislife.Liubecameateacherwhenhelefttheuniversity.HetaughtinhishometownWangmoCountyinGuizhou.Therehehelpedmanychildrengobacktoschool.Since2012,hehasraisedmoneyformorethan1,900students."Iwanttowakeuptheparentsandchildrenwhothinkeducationuseless.EducationchangedmylifeandIbelieveitwillchangetheirs,too,"hesaid.Liu,32,isahistoryteachernow,andhestilltakescareofhismother.Hesometimestakeshisstudentstovisitthehousehelivedinasachild.Hisstoryhelpscheeruphisstudents.51.WhywasLiufamous13yearsago?A.Becausehewaskindtohisstudents.B.Becausehetookhismothertohisuniversity.C.Becausehewas"themostbeautifulteacher".D.Becausehewenttoanexcellentuniversity.52.WhathappenedtoLiuwhenhewas10?A.Hisfatherdied.B.Hismothergotsick.C.Hisbrotherwenttouniversity.D.Hisbrotherandsisterswentouttowork.53.WhatcanweknowaboutLiufromthethirdparagraph(段落)?A.Hehasabigfamily.B.Hewashard-working.C.Hewasgoodathisschoolwork.D.Hedreamedofbecomingateacher.54.Liutriedto
whenhebecameateacher.
A.forgethispastB.makemoremoneyC.raisemoneyfortheschoolD.helpchildrengobacktoschool55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutLiu?A.Hestilllooksafterhismothernow.B.Heuseshisstorytocheeruphisstudents.C.HeisaChineseteacherandlikestellingstories.D.Hebelieveseducationcanchangeone’slife.答案C【解題導語】劉秀祥曾因"千里背母上大學"在社會上引起了強烈反響,而如今他又作為"最美教師"而出名。51.B細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的"Thirteenyearsago,LiuXiuxiangwasfamousasauniversitystudent,becausehetookhissickmothertohisuniversity"可知,13年前,劉秀祥因背母上學而出名。52.D細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的"WhenLiuwas10???lefthometofindjobs"可知選D。53.B推理判斷題。由第三段中的"Duringsummervacations,heworked18hoursadaytomakemoney"可推斷出,他工作很努力。54.D細節(jié)理解題。
由第四段中的"Therehehelpedmanychildrengobacktoschool"可知,他當老師時,盡力讓孩子復學。55.C細節(jié)理解題。由第五段中的"Liu,32,isahistoryteachernow"可知C項的表述是錯誤的。五、用所給單詞的適當形式補全短文(每小題1分,共10分)
Everyfamilyhaschores.Manymiddleschoolstudents56.
(hate)todochores.Theythinktheyalreadyhave57.
(stress)becauseoftoomuchschoolworkandthatdoingchoresisa58.
(waste)oftheirtime.However,Janedoesn’tthinkso.Sheoftenhelpsherparentstodochores.
LastSaturdaymorning,afteraheavysnow,Janemadea59.
(decide)toshovel(鏟)thesnowwhileherparentswereshoppinginthesupermarket.Shewantedtosurprisethem.Sheworeherheavywintercoat,boots(靴子),andofcourse,herwarmhatandgloves.
Beforelong,Janegotalittletired.Sheshoveled60.
(slow).Andanyway,thesnowwasgettingheavierandheavier."Oh,whatahardjob!"Janethought.Shereally61.
(want)totakeabreak.
Justthen,her62.
(parent)camehomefromthesupermarketbycar.Jane’smomsawherdaughterandlaughed,"Oh,dear!Howsweetofyoutodothis!Butyou’rewearingtoomuch.Shovelingsnowislike63.
(do)exercise.Youshoulddressproperly."
Jane’sdadtooktheshovelandasked,"Doyouneedhelp?"Janesmiledandsaid,"Yes,Dad.Thistime,Ireallyhaveto64.
(depend)onyou!"ThenJane’sdadhelpedherfinishtheworkintenminutes."Nexttime,"Janethoughtto65.
(her),"I’lldobetter."
答案56.hate
57.stress58.waste59.decision60.slowly 61.wanted62.parents63.doing 64.depend65.herself六、從方框中選擇最佳選項補全對話(有兩項多余)(每小題1分,共5分)Kathy:Hi,Molly.Where’syourbrotherLarry?66.
Molly:Hi,Kathy.I’msorry.Larrycan’tjoinus.67.
Kathy:Isee...Ireallydon’tthinksixteen-year
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