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四川省達州市行知中學2022年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——Theswitchtomorelow-carbonenergy,Ithink,is_____.——Iagreewithyou.A.inaway
B.ontheway
C.bytheway
D.intheway參考答案:B2.
NotuntilIbegantowork______howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn'tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Ididn'trealize
D.Irealize參考答案:B3.ItisreportedthattheVoiceofChinaSeasonII______toaironZhejiangTVthiscomingsummervacationA.schedules B.isscheduled C.hadscheduledD,hadbeenscheduled參考答案:B23.It'snoteasytochangehabits,
withawarenessandself-control,itispossible.A.for
B.or
C.but
D.so參考答案:C5.
Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-beisnot
awomandesiresatall,butlookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmoreattractive.
A.which
B.whether
C.that
D.what參考答案:D6.Thewayshedealtwiththeproblemisquitedifferent________herparentswereusedto.A.fromwhich
B.inwhat
C.inwhich
D.fromwhat參考答案:D7.Weallknowthatwe_____ourcarbonfootprint,butIsuspectthatmanypeoplewouldn’tbepreparedtogoasfarasJoanPick,aretiredscientistlivinginsouthLondon.A.musthavereduced
B.shouldhavereducedC.mayhavereduced
D.couldhavereduced參考答案:B8. A:--Didyourclassmatepasstheexam? B:--Shefailedandisinlowspirits.
A:--I'msorryforher.
B:--____.A.Thankyou
B.You'rewelcome C.Iwouldthinkso
D.Nevermind參考答案:A略9.AgroupofChinesewriterspostedaletteronthewebsitetoaccuseBaidu,China’slargestsearchengine,_______copyrightviolations.A.over
B.of
C.against
D.about參考答案:B10.Chinahasshownincreasinglypositive________ofeconomicperformance,butthecountry’seconomicrecoveryisstilluncertain,PrimeMinisterWensaid.A.traces
B.signals
C.marks
D.signs參考答案:D11.——Ihavebeen________alotofpressuresatworklately.——Iam________yourserviceifnecessary.Aunder;at
Bin;at
Con;for
Din;to
參考答案:A12..Doyouhavethosemomentswhenyougooutsomewherebutaresoboredthatyou_________needsomethingtodo?A.frequently
B.illegally
C.desperately
D.constantly參考答案:22、【答案】C考查副詞的用法。句意為:是否有這樣的時候,去某個地方,很無聊,渴望做點什么?desperately意為“急需;渴望”,符合語境。
【解析】13.StudyingWendy'smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto______ofMcDonald's.A,those
B,ones
C,any
D,all參考答案:A略14.TheChinesecaptainwasreleasedbyJapanfinally,__
_nearlyamonthofdetention(扣押),whichhasseriouslyharmedtherelationshipbetweenthetwocountries.
A.ended
B.ending
C.toend
D.beingended參考答案:B略15._________,heisstillasmodestasbefore,whichalwaysmovesallthepeoplewhoknowhim.A.Asheisascientist
B.Ascientistasheis
C.Scientistasheis
D.Asisheascientist參考答案:C略16.
Whencaught____,hebeggedformypardonandtried____punishment.
A.stealing;escaping
B.stealing;toescape
C.tobecheating;escaping
D.tobecheating;toescape參考答案:B17.MothertoldmethatJerrydiedinanaccident.When_____this,myheartdidbreak.
A.hearing
B.heard
C.havingheard
D.Iheard參考答案:D18.Manycompaniesdon’trealize____importantthecustomersare,whichiswhytheylosetheircustomersunconsciously.A.what B.whether C.how D.which參考答案:C【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意:很多公司都沒有意識到顧客是多么重要,這就是它們在不經(jīng)意間失去顧客的原因。A.what什么;B.whether是否;C.how如何,多么;D.which哪一。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是用感嘆句作賓語從句,important是形容詞,故用how引導,故選C項?!军c睛】本題考查感嘆句作為賓語從句,強調(diào)形容詞/副詞用how引導,強調(diào)名詞用what引導。例如Youcan’timaginehowdifficulttheproblemis.你想象不到這個問題有多難。Youcan’timaginewhatadifficultproblemitis.你想象不到它是一個多么難的問題。19.Theoilinyourcar
.You'dbetterdrivetothegasstationandfillitup.A.hasrunout
B.isrunningoutC.isusingup
D.hasbeenrunoutof參考答案:B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thestartofanewschoolyearalwaysbringsareturntoroutineatmyhouse.It’sthe
36
routinepracticedallacrossthecountry:wakeupthe
37
,getthemoutofbed,makesureeveryonehas
38
,checktoseethatthefive-year-oldhashershoeson,seetheirteetharebrushed,
39
lunchesorlunchmoney,grabthebookbags,and
40
forthedoor.Lifegoeslikethisand
41
thoughtisrequiredforsucharoutine.Asa
42
,Ijustgetinthezoneandgetitalldone.Thementalclockis
43
tickingthewholetime.
Onerecentmorningproveda(n)
44
.“Thetreesaredancing,mom!”shoutedthefive-year-oldaswepulledoutofthedriveway.Herconversationaboutdancingtreeswentonforseveralminutes
45
Ifinallycameoutofmy“accomplishtheroutine”mindset(心態(tài))andnoticedthe
46
thatday.
Oh!Thetreesweredancing!Iwasso
47
withmydailyroutinethatI
48
tonoticetheworldaroundme.OnceIstartedpayingattentiontothe
49
oftheleavesandthebeautyofthetrees“dancing”,itchangedmywholemindset.
50
lifethroughtheeyesofafive-year-oldbrought
51
backtomymorning.Ioftenfinditeasyto
52
thesenseofwonderthatIhadasachild.The
53
I’vebeenin“theroutine”,themorelikelyIamtolosesomeofthewonderandthefreshness.Myyoungchild
54
methatIneedto
55
andenjoythewonderofmylife.36.A.specialA.neighborsA.eatenA.handinA.waitA.littleA.doctorA.usuallyA.exampleA.onceA.sunshineA.busyA.hesitatedA.color1A.EndingA.beautyA.learnA.higherA.forcedA.studyB.sameB.parentsB.leftB.handoverB.lookB.quickB.motherB.slightlyB.exceptionB.whileB.rainB.angryB.failedB.shapeB.HatingB.kindnessB.loseB.longerB.persuadedB.workC.newC.childrenC.recoveredC.handdownC.searchC.muchC.studentC.everC.successC.beforeC.cloudC.unsatisfiedC.lovedC.movementC.ExperiencingC.angerC.talkC.lessC.remindedC.refuseD.flexibleD.friendsD.disappearedD.handoutD.raceD.activeD.teacherD.neverD.disasterD.afterD.windD.comfortableD.beganD.sizeD.DevotingD.sadnessD.showD.betterD.requestedD.stop5.參考答案:36-40BCADD
41-45ABABC
46-50DABCC
51-55ABBCD21.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Wewerealltellingstoriesofourmostembarrassingmoments.Itcame36toFrank.Frankbegan,“MyDadwasa37,andhelovedthesea.Butitwashardmakingalivingonthesea.Heworkedhardandwouldstayout38hecaughtenoughto39hisfamily.Hewasabigman,andhewasstrongfrom40thenetsandfightingtheseasforhis41.”Frank'svoice42abit.“Whentheweatherwasbadhewoulddrivemetoschool.Hewouldpullrightupinfront,anditseemedlikeeverybodywouldbe43aroundandwatching.Thenhewouldleanoverandgivemeabigkissonthe44
andtellmetobeagoodboy.Itwasso45forme,forhereIwastwelveyearsold.”He46
andthenwenton,“IrememberthedayIthoughtIwastoooldforagood-byekiss.Whenwegottheschool,hehadhis47bigsmile.Hestartedto48towardme,butIputmyhandupandsaid,‘No,Dad.’ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevertalkedtohimthatway,andhehadthis49
lookonhisface.”Isaid,“Dad,I'mtoooldforagood-byekiss.”MyDadlookedatmeforthelongesttime,andhiseyesstartedto50.Ihadneverseenhimcry.Heturnedandsaid,“You'reright.Youareabigboy……aman.Iwon'tkissyouanymore.”Forthemoment,thetearsbeganto51inhiseyes.“Itwasn'tlong52thatwhenmyDadwenttoseaandnever
53.”IlookedatFrankandsawthattearswererunning54hischeeks.Frankspokeagain.“Guys,youdon'tknowwhatIwouldhavemyDadgiveme…justonemorekissonthecheek……tofeelhis55oldface…IfIhadbeenaman,IwouldneverhavetoldmyDadIwastoooldforagood-byekiss.”36.A.up
B.around
C.along
D.across37.A.teacher
B.farmer
C.fisherman
D.worker38.A.until
B.when
C.after
D.before39.A.raise
B.feed
C.give
D.offer40.A.pushing
B.making
C.delivering
D.pulling41.A.fish
B.net
C.catch
D.harvest42.A.raised
B.rose
C.lowered
D.dropped43.A.sitting B.lying C.looking
D.standing44.A.lips
B.hand
C.forehead
D.cheek45.A.pleasing
B.embarrassing
C.exciting
D.terrifying46.A.stopped
B.ended
C.paused
D.lasted47.A.common
B.ordinary
C.usual
D.general48.A.walk
B.lean
C.wave
D.stretch49.A.surprised
B.disappointed
C.worried
D.touched50.A.rollover
B.teardown
C.rolldown
D.tearup51.A.wellup
B.turnedup
C.cameup
D.wentup52.A.after
B.before
C.until
D.when53.A.found
B.contacted
C.returned
D.fished54.A.through
B.along
C.down
D.by55.A.cold
B.rough
C.black
D.tough參考答案:36-40
BCABD
41-45CDDDB
46-50CCBADKs5u51-55AACCB三、閱讀理解22.Forthebraveinthearmedforces,beingsentawayfromhomeformonthsatatimeisjustpartoftheduty.However,it’sneveraneasyonetoperformespeciallyforthosewithchildren.SowhenIfoundoutIwasgoingtobestationedinSouthKoreaforayear,Iwasnervousabouthowmyfivechildren,particularlymyeldestdaughterAbigail,wouldtakethenewssinceitmeantIwouldn’tbehometoseehergraduatefromhighschool.Incredibly,AbigailtoldmenottoworryandevensuggestedwelivestreamtheeventamongfamilymemberswhenIleakedthenews.“We’vebeenluckyyouhaven’thadtobesentabroadyet.AnywaywecangetconnectedthroughtheInternet.Seemeonyourphoneonmyspot.”Abigailsaid.ShesteppedintomanyofmyroleswhenIwasgone.IwantedtofindawaytothankherandshowherhowproudIwasofher.IstartedplanningthespecialsurprisewhenmyrequesttoreturnhomeafewweeksearlytoattendAbigail’sgraduationceremonywasapproved.WhenmytimeinSouthKoreafinallycametoanend,Iflewhome,rentedacar,andstayedinahotel.AndonAbigail’sgraduationday,IhidinanofficebehindthestagewaitinguntilIheardmydaughter’snamecalled.Ijustkeptthinking“Don’tcry.Don’ttripinyourheels.Don’tfallover.”Atlast!Abigailwasuponstage.Islippedupbehindher,whisperedinherear,andaroundsheturned!“Iwasjustthinking,like,‘Youaren’tsupposedtobehere.What?What?How?’Itwasthebiggestshock...I’mprettysuremydadmadepeoplehedidn’tevenknowcry.Emotionalforeveryone,”Abigailcried.Youknowwhatfollowed:Embraces,kisses,tears,laughs,flowers,wishes...;aren’ttheywhatafamilyhaveinstore?24.Whatworriedtheauthormost?A.HisdutyinSouthKorea. B.Hisfivechildren’ssafety.C.Hiseldestdaughter’sstudy. D.Hisabsencefromabigevent.25.Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“l(fā)ivestream”?A.Plan. B.Celebrate. C.Prepare. D.Broadcast.26.HowdidAbigailfeelwhenmeetingherfather?A.Embarrassed. B.Overjoyed. C.Nervous. D.Satisfied.27.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtoexpressbytellingthestory?A.Asoldier,spersonalsacrifice. B.Afather’sloveforhisfamily.C.Themeaningoffamilybond. D.Thewaytoplanabigsurprise.參考答案:24-27.DDBC23.EverywhereIlookoutsidemyhomeIseepeoplebusyontheirhigh-techdevices,whiledriving,walking,shopping,evensittingintoilets.Whenconnectedelectronically,theyareawayfromphysicalreality.Peoplehavebeeninfluencedtobecometechnologyaddicted.Onesurveyreportedthat“addicted”wasthewordmostcommonlyusedbypeopletodescribetheirrelationshiptoiPadandsimilardevices.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplehadahardertimeresistingtheallureofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,cigarettesandalcohol.Themaingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheirproducts,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife.Theyhavesuccessfullycreatedaculturaldisease.Consumerswillinglygiveuptheirfreedom,moneyandtimetocatchuponthelatestinformation,tokeeppacewiththeirpeersortoappearmodern.Iseepeopletrappedinapathological(病態(tài)的)relationshipwithtime-suckingtechnology,wheretheyservetechnologymorethantechnologyservesthem.Icallthistechnologyservitude.Iamreferringtoalossofpersonalfreedomandindependencebecauseofuncontrolledconsumptionofmanykindsofdevicesthateatuptimeandmoney.Whatisahealthyuseoftechnologydevices?Thatisthevitalquestion.Whoisreallyinchargeofmylife?Thatiswhatpeopleneedtoaskthemselvesifwearetohaveanychanceofbreakingupfalsebeliefsabouttheiruseoftechnology.Whenwecanlivehappilywithoutusingsomuchtechnologyforadayoraweek,thenwecanregaincontrolandpersonalfreedom,becomethemasteroftechnologyanddiscoverwhatthereistoenjoyinlifefreeoftechnology.MaeWestisfamousforthewisdomthat“toomuchofagoodthingiswonderful.”Butit’stimetodiscoverthatitdoesnotworkfortechnology.RichardFernandez,anexecutivecoachatGoogleacknowledgedthat“wecanbesweptawaybyourtechnologies.”Tobre
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