雞蛋的勝利修改版課件

TheTriumphoftheEggTheTriumphoftheEgg1Introductionof

AuthorIntroductionofAuthor2Haveyoueverwrittenastoryaboutyourhometown?Maybeyouthinkit'stoo"boring"towriteabout.Haveyoueverwrittenastory3Ifso,takealookatAmericanwriterSherwoodAnderson.

Ifso,takealookatAmerica4SherwoodAnderson舍伍德·安德森SherwoodAnderson舍伍德·安德森5雞蛋的勝利修改版ppt課件6I.ABriefBiography

AndersonwasbornintoapoorfamilyinCamden,Ohio,onSept.13,1876,butspenthisformativeyearsinthetownofClyde,Ohio,whichinspiredthesettingofmanyofhisstories.HeworkedinChicagoasalaborerin1896-1898,thenservedintheSpanishAmericanWar.

I.ABriefBiography72.AnabruptturnOnNov.28,1912,Anderson“l(fā)eftbusinessforliterature,”simplywalkingoutofhisofficeaspresidentoftheAndersonManufacturingCo.inElyria,Ohio,notonlygivingupadreamofbecomingrichinAmericanbusiness,butalsoabandoninghisresponsibilitiesasamiddle-classcitizen,includingawifeandthreesmallchildren.2.AnabruptturnOnNov.28,198II.HismajorworksIn1916,Andersonpublishedhisfirstnovelthatyear,WindyMcPhersonsSon《饒舌的麥克佛遜的兒子》.Hegainedwiderecognitionwiththepublicationin1919ofWinesburg,Ohio《俄亥俄州的溫斯堡》又譯《小鎮(zhèn)畸人》II.HismajorworksIn1916,An9雞蛋的勝利修改版ppt課件10

DeathhisepitaphinMarion’sRoundHillCemeteryproclaims,ashedirected,that“Life,NotDeath,IstheGreatAdventure.”1941年，舍伍德·安德森在一次宴會(huì)上誤吞牙簽而死.DeathhisepitaphinMari11InfluenceonOtherWritersWilliamFaulknercalledhim“thefatherofourgenerationofAmericanwritersandthetraditionofAmericanwritingwhichoursuccessorswillcarryon.””awriter’swriter”.ThomasWolfe:SherwoodAndersonwastheonlymaninAmericawhoevertaughtmesomething.Hemingway:Andersonservedasmystylisticguideforsometime.InfluenceonOtherWritersWill12

furtherstudying

deathinthewoods"林中之死"問世的時(shí)候，美國正處于兩次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束期間，工業(yè)化浪潮迅猛的沖擊著顯現(xiàn)存的農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)。許多農(nóng)民對于這些文明抱有抵觸情緒，對舊的生活基礎(chǔ)和淳樸的農(nóng)場生活十分留戀。故事就發(fā)生在這時(shí)期的農(nóng)村。它描述了以為地位卑賤，長相丑陋的普通農(nóng)村婦女的貧苦生活，并著重刻畫了她死亡的美麗，從而表達(dá)了作者渴望美好生活又不懼怕死亡的人生境界。furtherstudying13它展示給讀者這樣一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)：人的生活是美麗的，而死亡使人的生活更美麗。小說的主人公是以為農(nóng)村的老婦人《其實(shí)她根本不老，死的時(shí)候還不足40歲，但是作者在小說里就是這樣稱呼她的“theoldwoman”》,她從小就是個(gè)受道德，義務(wù)約束的小女孩兒《原文：aboundgirl》它展示給讀者這樣一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)：人的生活是美麗的，而死亡使人的生活14

作者用“bound”這個(gè)詞來描述她，使她成為了一個(gè)具體的

生動(dòng)的

文學(xué)形象，而不是構(gòu)想出來的任務(wù)，因而她也就有了

。這樣一個(gè)生來就受約束的女人，在這個(gè)家里沒有任何權(quán)利，只有義務(wù)。整日整年，吃不飽，穿不暖，卻日夜辛勤的勞作，沒有情感交流，沒有親戚朋友，甚至無法享受最起碼的生活樂趣。她有的只是份孤獨(dú)寂寞，悲苦凄涼，與世隔絕和與生俱來的超出情理的“被束縛”，因而她沒有對自由的渴望和向往。她每天忙于“喂食”。作者用“bound”這個(gè)詞來描述她，使她15小說里是這樣描述的：對于這個(gè)老婦人來說，她所做的事就是如何把所有的東西都喂飽。她要喂飽家人，要擔(dān)心牲口棚里的草料是否不夠了，如果她不去喂雞，這些雞就不下蛋，沒有雞蛋賣怎么能到鎮(zhèn)上買來那些用以維持生計(jì)的東西？小說里是這樣描述的：對于這個(gè)老婦人來說，她所做的事就是如何把16這樣的一個(gè)“女孩”，一個(gè)和我們?nèi)绱瞬煌呐?，你們是否想更深入的了解她呢？那么不要猶豫

readit！這樣的一個(gè)“女孩”，一個(gè)和我們?nèi)绱瞬煌呐?，你們是否想更?7QuizQuiz181.MyparentsbecameambitiousafterIwasborn(T/F)2.Thefirstbusinessofchickenraisingwasendedinfailure(T/F)1.Myparentsbecameambitious193.Whocameupwiththeideathatweshouldembarkintherestaurantbusinessinthetownofbidwell?

A.myfatherB.mymotherC.me

4.Didmyfatherputtheeggthroughtheneckofabottlewithoutbreakingtheshell?A.YesB.NoC.notmentioned

3.Whocameupwiththeideath205.WhichnovelofSherwoodAndersonwaspublishedfirst?A.WindyMcPherson'ssonB.marchingmenC.PoorWhite5.WhichnovelofSherwoo216.whenhisfatherpracticeshisplan,hehasafeelingof(),whichmakeshimunabletoplayhisrolewell.6.whenhisfatherpracticeshi227.Whatkindofmanwasmyfatherbeforehemarried?whatchangesdidhemakeaftermarriage?7.Whatkindofmanwasmyfath231.myparentsbecameambitiousafterIwasborn(T/F)2.Thefirstbusinessofchickenraisingwasendedinfailure(T/F)TT1.myparentsbecameambitious243.Whocameupwiththeideathatweshouldembarkintherestaurantbusinessinthetownofbidwell?

A.myfatherB.mymotherC.me

4.Didmyfatherputtheeggthroughtheneckofabottlewithoutbreakingtheshell?A.YesB.NoC.notmentioned

BB3.Whocameupwiththeideath255.WhichnovelofSherwoodAndersonwaspublishedfirst?A.WindyMcPherson'ssonB.marchingmenC.PoorWhiteA5.WhichnovelofSherwoo26

6.Whenhisfatherpracticeshisplan,hehasafeelingof(

stagefright).whichmakeshimunabletoplayhisrolewell.6.Whenhisfatherpractice277.whatkindofmanwasmyfatherbeforehemarried?whatchangesdidhemakeaftermarriage?7.whatkindofmanwasmyfath28PlotsPlots29journey——ChickenfarmtotownThreepeopleandawagoncarriedwithallkindsofstuffjourney——ChickenfarmtotownT30restaurantentertainmentOppositethestationPuttheplaceintoshapetoberestaurantfather

becameambitiousEntertainingconversationandmakesmileStandtheeggonitsendExhibithistreasurePuttheeggintothebottleendingTheeggbrokeandthecontentsspurredoverhisclothesTheyoungmanlaughedandescapedFatherwentupstairsandwenttosleeprestaurantentertainmentOpposit31AnalysisofthecharactersAnalysisofthecharacters32thenarratorofthisstorygloomypursuingforthehappyrurallifewithoutanystrains,notambitious.dislikeparents’ambitiouslifefullofhardworkandfailures.ironyofambitiouslife.“I”“I”33Beforemarriage:cheerfulandkindlyfarm-hand,notambitiousAftermarriage:

silent,