北師大版七下 Unit 5 Lesson 15 My Favourite Teacher 鞏固提升（含解析）

第第頁(yè)北師大版七下Unit5Lesson15MyFavouriteTeacher鞏固提升（含解析）北師大版七下Unit5Lesson15MyFavouriteTeacher鞏固提升

一、（共1小題）

Whenyoutravelabroad,youcanseethatthecustomstherearen'talwaysthesameasyours.Sobeforeyougo,it'sagoodideatofindoutsomethingaboutthelocalcustomsandcultureofthecountryyou'revisiting.

TheBritisharegenerallyhelpfulandfriendlybuttherearesomethingsyoushouldremember.

Atbusstops,cinemasandshops,theBritishusuallystandinqueues.Youmustn'tjumpthequeue.Instead,youshouldstandinthequeueandwaityourturnlikeeveryoneelse.

Britishpeopleareusuallypoliteandsay"please"or"thankyou"alot.Whenyou'rehungry,forexample,youshouldn'tsay"Iwantasandwich".Youshouldsay"CanIhaveasandwich,please"Whensomeonesays"Thankyou",yououghttoreply"You'rewelcome",insteadofkeepingsilent.

Whenpeoplesaysomethingyoudon'tunderstand,youshouldsay"Sony"or"Pardon".Thenaskthemtosayitagainormoreslowly.Don'tsay"What”oraWhatareyousaying",asitisrudetosayso.

Insomecountries,peopleoftenkisseachotheronthecheekwhentheymeet.InBritain,youshouldonlydothiswithyourclosefriendsorrelatives.Inothersituations,youshouldshakehandswiththeperson.

Finally,theBritishdriveontheleft.Alwayslooktotherightfirst,thentotheleftbeforeyoucrossaroad.

1.Beforetravellingabroad,itis_____toknowaboutthelocalcustomsandculture.

A.unnecessaryB.necessaryC.foolishD.unless

2.WhatareBritishpeopleusuallylike

A.Impoliteandunkind.B.Cruelandserious.

C.Helpfulandstrange.D.Kindandhelpful.

3.InBritain,itis_____tojumpthequeueinapublicplace.

A.impoliteB.politeC.allrightD.goodmanners

4.Whatwouldyousayifyoudon'tunderstandsomeoneintheUK

A.IbegyourpardonB.Whatareyousaying

C.Idon'tunderstandyou.D.Whatdoyoumean

5.AllthefollowingaretrueinBritainEXCEPT_____.

A.oftensaying"please"B.standinginqueues

C.drivingontherightD.kissinghis/heraunt

二、（共5小題）

6.TherearemanywonderfulplacestovisitinChina.(改為同義句)

Thereare_______________wonderfulplacestovisitinChina.

7.CanMaryandLindaplaychess(作肯定回答)

_____,__________.

8.Shecansinganddance.(改為否定句)

She_____sing_____dance.

9.Icouldhardly_____myfeelingswhenIheardsuchgoodnews.(description)

10.Apolicemangaveusatalkonroad_____lastweek.(save)

三、（共8小題）

根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，一空一詞。

11.貓媽媽在釣魚而小貓?jiān)谧胶?/p>

Themothercat__________________thelittlecat________________________.

12.你的朋友們可以來(lái)參加我們今晚的聚會(huì)。(完成譯句)

Yourfriendscan__________ourpartytonight.

13.我們都知道并喜愛這只有著兩只大圓耳朵的黑色老鼠。

Weallknowandlovetheblackmouse_____twolargeroundears.

14.你想要什么顏色的

__________doyouwant

15.晚飯后去打網(wǎng)球怎么樣？

Howaboutplayingtennis__________

16.史密斯一家打算去杭州旅行。

TheSmithsplanto_______________toHangzhou.

17.中國(guó)將不會(huì)拒絕任何一個(gè)真心加入亞投行的國(guó)家。

Chinawon't__________anycountrythatreallywantstoJointheAsianInfrastructureInvestmentBank.

18.那個(gè)人使蛇離開了。

Thatman_____thesnake__________.

答案

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.quite,a,few

7.Yes,they,can

【解析】

句意：Mary和Linda會(huì)下國(guó)際象棋嗎？

根據(jù)題干要求，作肯定回答。分析句子可知，這個(gè)句子是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句。含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句，在進(jìn)行肯定回答時(shí)，要用“Yes,主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”這一結(jié)構(gòu)，一般疑問(wèn)句中的主語(yǔ)是MaryandLinda，在作肯定回答時(shí)，主語(yǔ)不能用一般疑問(wèn)句中的名詞，要變成相應(yīng)的人稱代詞主格，MaryandLinda(Mary和Linda)是復(fù)數(shù)，表示的是人，應(yīng)該用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)的人稱代詞主格they(她們)來(lái)代替。故填：Yes；they；can。

8.can't,or

9.describe

10.safety

11.was；fishing；while；was；catching；the；butterfly

【解析】

fish動(dòng)詞，釣魚；while當(dāng)……時(shí)；catchthebutterfly/butterflies捉蝴蝶；while用在表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的同時(shí)，另一動(dòng)作也在進(jìn)行之中，有對(duì)同類的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作進(jìn)行對(duì)比的意味，這時(shí)主從句都用進(jìn)行