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安徽省阜陽(yáng)市成考專(zhuān)升本考試2022-2023年英語(yǔ)歷年真題匯總及答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
27.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、漢譯英(10題)31.在過(guò)去三年中我們廠的自行車(chē)產(chǎn)量翻了一番。
32.據(jù)報(bào)道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
33.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺課太多).
34.這個(gè)村莊是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。
35.我覺(jué)得很奇怪,他似乎不記得自己的生日。
36.這個(gè)房間比那個(gè)房間大3倍。
37.Hewillbesentto(一樣收取高學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)校)hisfatherattended.
38.蔬菜的價(jià)格仍在不斷上漲,盡管價(jià)格增長(zhǎng)率有所下降。
39.Obviously(這位發(fā)言人想要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
40.科學(xué)家了解人腦越多,他們不能回答的問(wèn)題越多。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
42.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
43.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
44.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
45.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
46.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
47.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
48.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
49.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
50.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.what
52.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon
53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions,Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Iknowthedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.So______they.A.knowB.willC.doD.does
54.
55.IfonlyI__howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.
A.hadknown
B.wouldknow
C.shouldknow
D.knew
56.
第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________
A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway
57.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
58.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter
59.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.
A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below
60.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto______.
A.watchlotsoffilms
B.buyanexpensivecamera
C.stopinmostcities
D.takewithhimothermachinesapartfromfilm
62.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband'sdutyis______.
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
63.
Accordingtothepassage,themainpartoffoodthatmanypeopleareeatingtodayis______.
A.soybeansB.grainC.meatD.milk
64.
TheauthorimpliesthatmanypeopleattributeEmilyDickinson'sseclusionto______.
A.physicalillness
B.afailedloveaffair
C.religiousfervor
D.herdislikeofpeople
65.
NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.
A.hospitalandwarm
B.outgoing
C.friendlyandhelpful
D.alloftheabove
66.
"Thatatleastiswhatpeoplesay."meanspeople
A.sayotherthingstoo
B.don'tsaythismuch
C.saythisbutmaynotthinkso
D.onlythinkthis
67.
Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.
A.theytrytogetthethingsback
B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen
C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation
D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings
68.
Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningwiththesentence:"Iamfeelingblack"?
A.Iamsad.
B.Iamfeelingwell.
C.Iamdirty.
D.Iamverytired.
69.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause________.
A.afilmorconcertOCCUrseveryWednesdayat7P.m.
B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong
C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly
D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet
70.Whatdoestheauthortrytoproveinthispassage?
A.Atelephoneisessential.
B.Whatmanypeoplethinknecessaryisnotnecessaryatall.
C.Youwouldnotuseatelephoneunlessyouwereinahurry.
D.Acarisessentialforataxi-driver.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
2.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
3.A
4.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
7.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
8.B
9.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
10.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
11.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
12.A
13.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
14.B
15.C
16.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
17.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
19.B
20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
21.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
22.D
23.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
24.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
25.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
26.D
27.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
28.C
29.D
30.B
31.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
32.Itisreportedthat
33.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
34.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.
35.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
36.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
37.asexpensiveaschoolas
38.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.
39.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas
40.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrainthemorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrain,themorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.
41.midnight
42.corresponding
43.productive
44.experienced
45.humourous
46.enlarge
47.civilization
48.additional
49.favor
50.imaginable
51.Cit在這里是動(dòng)詞不定式的形式賓語(yǔ)。feelit+形容詞+todosth.。
52.C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:無(wú)論你如何自輕自賤,總有人敬仰你,希望成為像你一樣的人。getridof擺脫,去除;getalongwith與……相處,進(jìn)展;lookupto尊敬,敬仰;lookdownupon看不起,輕視,
53.C6.答案為C
我知道這兩個(gè)詞的區(qū)別,他們也知道。so表示“也...”,句型為so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ),根據(jù)前一句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,得知應(yīng)選C。
54.A
55.Difonly“要是……就……”,其后的句子要用過(guò)去式表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。由asyoudo可知,此處應(yīng)表達(dá)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,所以選knew。句意為“要是我當(dāng)時(shí)和你一樣知道如何操作計(jì)算機(jī)就好了”。
56.D
57.A20.答案為A
dosomebodyafavor“幫助某人”。
58.D20.答案為D
你最好現(xiàn)在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意為“最好……”;wouldrather為“寧愿”,A和C為錯(cuò)誤搭配。
59.C本題考查介詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這種新型汽車(chē)很貴,以至于超出了那些處于中等收入水平的人的購(gòu)買(mǎi)能力。beyond超出,指客觀事物非本身能力所能送到或完成。over越過(guò);within在……之內(nèi);below.在……下面。
60.A
61.D解析:從第三段可知當(dāng)時(shí)的攝影師必須攜帶大量膠卷和設(shè)備才能拍片,因此選D。
62.C
63.C解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。在第三段的最后提到“…becausemeatisthemainpartofmanypeople'sfoodtoday.”(……因?yàn)槿忸?lèi)是現(xiàn)在許多人的主食。)
64.B解析:文中最后一句提到“Herseclusionwasnotth
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