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第第頁(yè)安徽省六安市金安區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷(含解析)2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安市金安區(qū)八年級(jí)(下)期中英語(yǔ)試卷
一、聽(tīng)力(20分)I、短對(duì)話理解(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,請(qǐng)?jiān)诿總€(gè)小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1.(1分)WhatwasJim'sfatherdoingwhenJimgottothepark?
2.(1分)WhatisTonyprobablygoingtodo?
3.(1分)WhatsubjectcanBillteach?
AMath
B.Chinese
C.English
4.(1分)Whereisthegirlgoingfirst?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Totheswimmingpool
C.Tothemusicshop
5.(1分)WhohadaphonecallwithSophielastnight?
A.LisaandPaul
B.PaulandRobert
C.RobertandLisa
II、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
6.(2分)(1)WhydidPaulhaveafightwithhisparents?
A.Theydidn'tbuyaguitarforhim.
B.Theydidn'tallowhimtoplaywiththecat.
C.Theydidn'tallowhimtohangoutwithhisfriends.
(2)WhatadvicedoesthewomangivetoPaul?
A.Gooutonweekends.
B.Haveafightwithhisparents.
C.Talkaboutitwithhisparents.
7.(3分)(1)WheredidJanegoonOldPeople'sDay?
A.Totheoldpeoplecenter.
B.Totheoldpeople'shome
C.Totheoldpeople'scollege.
(2)HowlongdidittakeJaneandSallytocleantheoldpeople'srooms?
A.Anhour.
B.Twohours.
C.Threehours.
(3)WhatdidMikedoonOldPeople'sDay?
A.Hedancedfortheoldpeople.
B.Hetoldjokestotheoldpeople.
C.Helookedafterhisgrandmother.
Ⅲ.短文理解你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文,短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。
8.(5分)(1)Wherecanwefindthenewdoctor?
A.NearLondon.
B.NearParis.
C.NearBeijing.
(2)Howlongdoesthenewdoctorworkeveryday?
A.For22hours.
B.For20hours.
C.For24hours.
(3)HowtallisBob?
A.1meter.
B.1.5meters.
C.2meters.
(4)WhoisBob?
A.Avolunteer.
B.ATVreporter.
C.Arobot.
(5)WhatcanwelearnaboutBob?
A.He'stoobusytoasksickpeoplequestions.
B.Hecanasksickpeoplequestionsforanhour.
C.Heneedn'tasksickpeoplequestions.
一、IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
9.(5分)
JobsforstudentswithSunshineHolidays
WheretoworkInchildren'ssummercamps.
WhentoworkJune15th﹣﹣(1)20th
What'snecessary●Be(2)yearsold.●Beableto(3).
Howmuchtoget$65per(4).
HowtogetthejobSenda(5)withaphototoSunshineHolidays.
二、單選(每小題1分,共10分)
10.(1分)Now,moderntechnology(現(xiàn)代科技)makes_____possibleforpeopletogetintouchwitheachotheratanyplace.()
A.thisB.itC.a(chǎn)sD.for
11.(1分)Fightingforyourdreamsislikeclimbingmountains.Whateverdifficultiesyoumeet,don't_____.Justmoveon.()
A.giveupB.putupC.takeoffD.setout
12.(1分)﹣Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldaynow.
﹣_____Ithinkeveryoneshouldbeabooklover.Readingismoreinteresting.()
A.Soundsgreat!B.Idon'tagree.
C.That'stoobad.D.You'rewelcome.
13.(1分)—Look!Therearesomestudents____basketballontheplayground.
—Yes.Ioftenseethem________basketballthere.
A.play;playB.play;playing
C.playing;playD.playing;playing
14.(1分)﹣Bob,whenwillyouhelpmedoasurvey,todayortomorrow?
﹣________isOK.I'mfreethesetwodays.()
A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither
15.(1分)﹣DidyoucallMarylastnight?
﹣No,Ididn't.Iwroteheraletter_____.()
A.insteadB.a(chǎn)lsoC.evenD.either
16.(1分)Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaominganovel.()
A.readB.reads
C.isreadingD.wasreading
17.(1分)__________Englishhasahistoryofover2500years,thefirstEnglishdictionarydidn'tappearuntilthe17thcentury.()
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If
18.(1分)﹣Whatdoyouthinkofyournewhousebuiltbythelocalgovernment?
﹣Prettygood.Ihaveaofhappinessnow.()
A.warningB.traditionC.feelingD.question
19.(1分)﹣CouldIuseyourpen?Ileftmineathome.
﹣Yes,you______.()
A.mustB.canC.needD.should
三、完形填空(20分)
20.(10分)Attheageofsix,ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework.Theyhelped(1)theirpetsandcleanthehouse.NowmydaughterCindycandomany(2)ofhousework.Lastweek,sheevenhelpedmecookdinner.Wewerehappybecauseitwasverydelicious.Ithinkdoinghouseworkisagoodwayforthemto(3)alotoflifeskills.
Ilikegettingkidstostartdoinghouseworkearlyforafew(4).First,itisfunforkidstohelp.Kidsliketo(5)togetherwiththeirparents.Theydon'twanttheirparentstogeteverythingreadyforthem.Sometimestheyliketodothingsbythemselves.It'sagoodideato(6)themhelpyouwhenyouarebusy.Second,it'snevertoo(7)forthemtolearnsomethings.However,havingkidsdochoresdoesn't(8)takingawaytheirplaytime.It'stoletthenfeelthe(9)ofworkingtogetherwithfamily.Finally,itworkswill.Nowourchildren﹣(10)helpmewiththehouseworkandtheyfeelhappyaboutit.
(1)A.lookafterB.lookatC.getbackD.worryabout
(2)A.differencesB.kindsC.waysD.boxes
(3)A.sweepB.tryC.orderD.learn
(4)A.wordsB.reasonsC.lessonsD.ideas
(5)A.workB.playC.sitD.bring
(6)A.borrowB.letC.driveD.invite
(7)A.earlyB.popularC.importantD.easy
(8)A.raiseB.teachC.meanD.think
(9)A.sadnessB.joyC.luckD.team
(10)A.alwaysB.hardlyC.firstlyD.never
21.(10分)Showingyourfeelingisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone(1)you'refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyou(2).
Butifyou(3)withsomeone,likeyourmomordadoryourbestfriend,you'llusuallybegintofeel(4)thanbefore.Nowyou'renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.(5),itdoesn'tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappearmagically(神奇地).Butat(6),someoneelseunderstandswhat's(7)withyouandcanhelp(8)findwaystosolveyourproblems.
Yourmomanddadwanttoknowifyouhaveany(9).Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat'shappeninginyourlife.Butifyoudon'twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?Findatrustworthy(可信的)friendorteacheratschoolorarelative.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou'llfeelas(10)asbefore.
(1)A.whatB.whenC.howD.why
(2)A.sickB.activeC.strongD.happy
(3)A.tellB.speakC.talkD.say
(4)A.worseB.betterC.wellD.good
(5)A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.But
(6)A.leastB.lastC.firstD.now
(7)A.matterB.moreC.wrongD.some
(8)A.themB.youC.usD.him
(9)A.problemsB.wrongC.questionsD.thing
(10)A.happilyB.badC.sadD.happy
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只使用一次。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
22.(5分)A:Hi,Jason.Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhomethisweekend?
B:(1)Whatarewegoingtodotogether?
A:We'regoingtoplaychessonSaturdaymorningandIamgoingtocooknoodlesforyou.
B:Areyoujoking?(2)
A:OfcourseIcan.IlearnedcookingonTV.
B:(3)
A:Twodaysago.Myparentsareawayonbusinessnow,soIcookbymyself.
B:Whenwilltheycomeback?
A:(4)Duringthesedays,Ihavetodohouseworkbymyself.
B:I'msureyouwillhaveaspecialexperience.
A:Yes.(5)Iliketryingnewthings.
B:Youbet!Seeyouthen.
A:Seeyou.
A.Inaweek.B.Sorry,Ican'tC.Whereareyou?D.Yes,I'dliketo.E.That'sthemainthing.F.Canyoucooknoodles?G.Whendidyoulearnit?
五、閱讀理解
23.(6分)Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.Theyloveusandhelpusallthetime.Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.
Havefuntogether
Howmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.
BeKind
Littlethingsmaybringalottoyourparents.Makeamealforthembyyourselfandthatcanmakeyourparentshappy.
Askforhelp
Whenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.
Theywillbehappytolistentoyouandhelpyou.
Haveatry
Youdon'thavetobethebestbutyouneedtohaveatry.Theywillbehappytoseeyouhavethecouragetoachieveyourdream.Itletsthemknowthey'redoingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup.
(1)Whyareourparentsimportantpersonsforus?
A.Theyteachusfirstinclass.
B.Theyloveussometimes.
C.Theyalwaysgiveusahand.
D.Theyarehappyallthetime.
(2).Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveusinthetext?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(3)Howdoyouhavefunwithyourparents?
A.Readabooktogether.
B.Helpwithhousework.
C.Tellthemfunnythings.
D.Gooutsidetogether.
24.(8分)InChina,someparentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildrenthesedays.Theylookontheirolderchildrenorsometimesevenadultsasbabies!ItisaverycommonprobleminChina,becausemostparentsonlyhaveonechild.
Someparentsdon'tletchildrendochoresorgoanywherebythemselves.Asaresult,theirchildrencan'tdoanythingbythemselvesandhavetodependmoreonthem.
Infact,nochildrenreallyenjoybeinglookedafterbytheirparentsallthetime.Noparentswouldbehappytoknowthat.Asaresultoftoomuchcare,theirchildrendon'tknowanythingabouttheworld!
Childrenneedtheirowntimetogrowintoadultsandtolearnhowtodealwithproblems.Toomuchcarespoilstheirfunwhentheyaregrowingup.Andwhensuddenlytheycan'tdependontheirparents,thesechildrenmaybeingreattrouble.
Itisnicethatparentsshowtheircaretotheirchildren;itisnicethatchildrenknowthattheirparents'loveisoutoflove;anditwillbenicerifthechildrenlettheirparentsknowhowmuchlovetheyreallyneed,andhowmuchloveistoomuch.
(1)What'sthecommonprobleminChinaaccordingtothepassage?
A.Parentsonlyhaveonechild.
B.Olderchildrenorevenadultslooklikebabies.
C.Parentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildren.
D.Parentsdon'treallylovetheirchildren.
(2)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
A.Childrenshoulddependontheirparents.
B.Parentsshouldteachtheirchildreneverything.
C.Parents'toomuchloveisnotgoodfortheirchildren.
D.Childrenneedtoknowtheirparentslovethem.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spoils"meaninChinese?
A.破壞
B.面對(duì)
C.增強(qiáng)
D.改善
(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HelpYourChildren
B.WeDon'tNeedLove
C.ChildrenAreAlwaysChildren
D.ChildrenAreNoLongerBabies
25.(6分)EveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversity.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers.
Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironments.
Paul,18,comesfromWales.NextyearhewantstogotouniversitytostudyChinese,butnowhe'slivinginBelize.Paulsays,"I'mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosavethecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawaterisverypolluted,thecoralwilldie.I'mhelpingtodoresearchonthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit'stoolate.I'mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon'tgetanymoney,butthat'sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI'mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelizeandmyself.WhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentralAmerica."
(1)WhatwillsomeyoungpeopleinEnglanddoafterfinishingschool?
A.Gotoworkformoney.
B.Gotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers.
C.Startworkinuniversities.
D.Gotouniversityinothercountries.
(2)WhereisPaullivingnow?
A.England.
B.China.
C.Belize.
D.America.
(3)WhatisPauldoingwithotherpeopleintheseanearBelize?
A.Workingtosavethecoralreefs.
B.StudyingChineseinauniversity.
C.Helpingdosomehousework.
D.DoingsomeresearchinWales.
26.(6分)Acoldisacommonillness(疾?。篒toftenstartswithasorethroat.Andyouusuallyhaveaheadache,too.It'snotserious,butyoucanfeelverybad.
Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveacold?Youshouldhaveagoodrestfirst.It'sgoodtodrinkalotofwater,too.Youcanseeadoctorandtakesomemedicine.MaybeyoucanalsotrysomeChinesemedicinethatisnowverypopulararoundtheworld.
Whatshouldyoudotostopacold?Oneimportantwayistoexercisemoreoften.Running,swimmingorevenwalkingcanhelpalot.Trytoexerciseforatleast30minutesaday.It'salsoimportanttogotobedandgetupearly.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病海)canliveonourhandsforalongtime.Soyoushouldoftenwashyourhandswithsoap.Finally,it'simportanttohaveabalanceddiet(均衡飲食).
Ifyoucandothese,youwillhardlyevercatchacoldagain.
(1)Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveacold?
A.Gotoadoctor.
B.Sleepearlyandgetuplate.
C.Exercisemoreoften.
D.Drinkmuchcoldwater.
(2)Whyshouldyouoftenwashyourhandswithsoap?
A.Becauseitmakesourhandssmellgood.
B.Becauseitmakesourhandsnicer.
C.Becauseitmayhelpkeepthefluvirusaway.
D.Becauseitisnotexpensiveforustobuysoap.
(3)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.OnlyChinesemedicinecanhelpstopacold.
B.Weshouldrunorswimwhenwehaveacold.
C.Themostimportantwaytostopacoldistodrinklotsofwater.
D.Goodeatinghabitsandmuchexercisecanhelpusstayawayfromacold.
27.(8分)Sometimesyoumightfeelitimpossibletogetonwithyourparents.Butinfact,it'sasdifficultasyouthink.Followtheseways,andthenyou'llimproveyourrelationshipwiththem.
Spendmoretimewithyourparents.Yourparentswon'talwaysbearound,sotrytospendmoretimewiththem.Thisdoesn'tmeanjustsittinginfrontoftheTVtogether,Instead,youshoulddomoreactivitieswithyourparentstogether.Bydoingthem,allofyouwillfeelhappyandrelaxed.
Talkwithyourparentsmoreoften.Inordertounderstandthembetter,youshouldtalkwiththemmoreoften.Trytolearnmoreaboutthem.Forexample,youcouldaskthemabouttheirownchildhood.Inthisway,youwillunderstandthembetter,
Alwayslistentoyourparents.Thismayseemsimple,butit'softenharderthanyouthink.Lookatyourparentswhentheyaretalking.Don'tinterruptthem,andthenspeakclearlywhenreplyingtothem.
Shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.Sometimesyourparentsalsowanttolearnmoreaboutyou.Justdoyourbesttoopenyourhearttothem.Whenpossible,talktothemaboutsomethingatschoolorwhatyoureallywanttobeinthefuture.
Makeyourparentsfeelproud(自豪的).Therearealwayssomewaystomakeyourparentsfeelgoodaboutyou.Byworkinghard,youcandowellatschoolorwinprizesingames.Theywillthinkhowluckytheyaretohaveyouandbemorewillingtotalkaboutyouinfrontofothers.
(1)Whoisthepassagewrittenfor.
A.Parents.
B.Children.
C.Oldpeople.
D.Teachers.
(2)Howcanyougetonwithyourparentsaccordingtothesecondparagraph?
A.BywatchingTVwiththemallthetime.
B.Byhelpingthemtodothechores.
C.Bymakingupstoriesaboutthem.
D.Byspendingmoretimewiththem.
(3)Whatmighttheunderlinedword"interrupt"meaninChinese?
A.理睬
B.注視
C.打斷
D.忽略
(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Herearefivedifferentwaystohelpyougetonwithyourparents.
B.Toimprovetherelationshipwithyourparents,youshoulddoeverythingforthem.
C.Yourgoodgradesorprizesusuallymakeyourparentsfeelproud.
D.It'simportanttolearntoshareyourfeelingswithyourparents.
28.(6分)Once,therelivedawiseman.Hisson,however,hadnogoal(目標(biāo))inlifeandwasn'thappy.
Astheyearspassed,themanwasmoreandmoreworried.Oneday,hehandedhissonamapandsaid,"Iwantyoutogoandfindatreasure."
Thesonsetouteagerly(急切地).Hetravelledreallyfar,acrossforestsandmountains.Finally,hereachedtheplaceandbegantodig.Heduganddug,butnothingwasfound.Tiredandsad,hedecidedtogobackhome.
Onhiswayback,henoticeddancingbirdsandbeautifulflowers.Hemethappyfarmersinthefields.Hefoundeverythingnice!
Hegothome,andhisfatherasked,"Howwasyourjourneytotheplace?Didyouenjoyit?"
"ofcoursenot!IwasworriedthatsomeoneelsewouldfindthetreasurebeforeIdid.ButIreallyenjoyedthejourneybackhomeandforgotthepainofnotfindingthetreasure."Thesoncontinuedtotellhisfatherwhathenoticedonhiswayback.
"Nicethingsarealwaysthere,"thefathersmiled"Myson,Iwantyoutohaveagoal.Ifyoudon'thaveagoal,youwon'tsetout.Butifthegoalistheonlythinginyourmind,you'llmisssomethingniceandwon'tbehappy.Soremember:It'simportanttohaveagoalinlifeandenjoythejourneyaswell".
(1)Whydidthemanworryabouthisson?(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)
(2)Whatdidthesonthinkofeverythingonhiswayback?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)
(3)Whatdidthemanwanthissontoremember?(不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞)
六、單詞拼寫(5分)
29.(1分)Ikeptc(抄寫)Englishwordsthewholeafternoon.
30.(1分)Shet(扔)theballupandcaughtitagain.
31.(1分)Youcanseemanytraffics(標(biāo)志)alongthemainroad.
32.(1分)Sometimeswefeel(孤獨(dú)的)eventhoughtherearelotsofpeoplearound.
33.(1分)Thegirlalwaysc(引起)troubleforpeople.
七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
34.(20分)據(jù)調(diào)查,現(xiàn)在的一些中學(xué)生在身體和心理上出現(xiàn)了一些健康問(wèn)題,如過(guò)度肥胖、視力下降、精神緊張等。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你針對(duì)以上情況,以"HealthyLife"為主題,用英文寫一封倡議信,向校英文報(bào)投稿,呼吁大家養(yǎng)成健康的生活方式。
要點(diǎn):
(1)注重飲食健康,保持營(yíng)養(yǎng)均衡;
(2)加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉,增強(qiáng)身體素質(zhì);
(3)參加有益活動(dòng),保持心理健康。
注意:
(1)包含所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名;
(3)詞數(shù)80左右。
參考詞匯:mental心理的abalanceofnutrition營(yíng)養(yǎng)均衡
_______________
2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安市金安區(qū)八年級(jí)(下)期中英語(yǔ)試卷
(參考答案)
一、聽(tīng)力(20分)
略
二、單選(每小題1分,共10分)
10.(1分)Now,moderntechnology(現(xiàn)代科技)makes_____possibleforpeopletogetintouchwitheachotheratanyplace.()
A.thisB.itC.a(chǎn)sD.for
【解答】A.這個(gè);B.它;C.作為;D.為了。根據(jù)句意:現(xiàn)在,現(xiàn)代科技使人們?cè)谌魏蔚胤蕉寄芟嗷ヂ?lián)系成為可能??芍疾榫湫?..makeit+形容詞forsbtodosth……使某人做某事是……的。it是形式賓語(yǔ)。
故選:B。
11.(1分)Fightingforyourdreamsislikeclimbingmountains.Whateverdifficultiesyoumeet,don't_____.Justmoveon.()
A.giveupB.putupC.takeoffD.setout
【解答】giveup放棄;putup搭起;takeoff脫掉;setout出發(fā).根據(jù)"只是繼續(xù)前進(jìn)"可知此處表示不要放棄。
故選:A。
12.(1分)﹣Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldaynow.
﹣_____Ithinkeveryoneshouldbeabooklover.Readingismoreinteresting.()
A.Soundsgreat!B.Idon'tagree.
C.That'stoobad.D.You'rewelcome.
【解答】A.Soundsgreat!聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)!B.Idon'tagree.我不同意。;C.That'stoobad.那太糟糕了。;D.You'rewelcome.不用謝。根據(jù)Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldaynow.(現(xiàn)在許多人整天都玩著手機(jī)。)和Ithinkeveryoneshouldbeabooklover.(我認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該熱愛(ài)讀書。)可知,看手機(jī)是件糟糕的事情。
故選:C。
13.(1分)—Look!Therearesomestudents____basketballontheplayground.
—Yes.Ioftenseethem________basketballthere.
A.play;playB.play;playing
C.playing;playD.playing;playing
【解答】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
分析句子,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),Therearesomestudentsplayingbasketballontheplayground.推測(cè)句意是看,操場(chǎng)上有很多學(xué)生正在打籃球,這里用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)修飾前面的名詞;分析句子,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)固定用法seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事,表示看見(jiàn)了事件的全過(guò)程或看見(jiàn)的事情經(jīng)常發(fā)生;固定用法seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人在做某事,指看見(jiàn)的事情在進(jìn)行。根據(jù)句中的often,可知,打籃球的動(dòng)作經(jīng)常進(jìn)行。故應(yīng)用seesb.dosth.,此處play應(yīng)用原形。
故選:C。
14.(1分)﹣Bob,whenwillyouhelpmedoasurvey,todayortomorrow?
﹣________isOK.I'mfreethesetwodays.()
A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither
【解答】A.Both兩者都B.None沒(méi)有一個(gè)C.Either二者任其一D.Neither兩者都不.根據(jù)I'mfreethesetwodays,可知是指兩天中哪天都行.
故選:C.
15.(1分)﹣DidyoucallMarylastnight?
﹣No,Ididn't.Iwroteheraletter_____.()
A.insteadB.a(chǎn)lsoC.evenD.either
【解答】A.代替;B.也;C.甚至;D也不。根據(jù)下文回答"No,Ididn't"可知,此處是"我反而給她寫了一封信"。
故選:A。
16.(1分)Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaominganovel.()
A.readB.reads
C.isreadingD.wasreading
【解答】分析句子可知,"看小說(shuō)"是在"老師進(jìn)入教室"那一瞬間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,前面為一般過(guò)去時(shí),這里應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),構(gòu)成為:was/were+Ving。
故選:D。
17.(1分)__________Englishhasahistoryofover2500years,thefirstEnglishdictionarydidn'tappearuntilthe17thcentury.()
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If
【解答】Because因?yàn)椋籄lthough雖然;Unless除非;If如果。"英語(yǔ)已有2500多年的歷史,直到17世紀(jì)才出現(xiàn)第一本英語(yǔ)詞典。"可知,應(yīng)該是"雖然",用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。
故選:B。
18.(1分)﹣Whatdoyouthinkofyournewhousebuiltbythelocalgovernment?
﹣Prettygood.Ihaveaofhappinessnow.()
A.warningB.traditionC.feelingD.question
【解答】warning警告,tradition傳統(tǒng),feeling感覺(jué),question問(wèn)題;根據(jù)前句句意"你覺(jué)得當(dāng)?shù)卣ǖ男路孔釉趺礃?和語(yǔ)法可知,后句為"很好.我現(xiàn)在有一種幸福的感覺(jué)",要填"感覺(jué)",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通.
故選:C。
19.(1分)﹣CouldIuseyourpen?Ileftmineathome.
﹣Yes,you______.()
A.mustB.canC.needD.should
【解答】must一定;can能,會(huì);need需要;should應(yīng)該.根據(jù):﹣我能用一下你的筆嗎?我把我的留在家里了.﹣是的,你可以.
故選:B.
三、完形填空(20分)
20.(10分)Attheageofsix,ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework.Theyhelped(1)Atheirpetsandcleanthehouse.NowmydaughterCindycandomany(2)Bofhousework.Lastweek,sheevenhelpedmecookdinner.Wewerehappybecauseitwasverydelicious.Ithinkdoinghouseworkisagoodwayforthemto(3)Dalotoflifeskills.
Ilikegettingkidstostartdoinghouseworkearlyforafew(4)B.First,itisfunforkidstohelp.Kidsliketo(5)Atogetherwiththeirparents.Theydon'twanttheirparentstogeteverythingreadyforthem.Sometimestheyliketodothingsbythemselves.It'sagoodideato(6)Bthemhelpyouwhenyouarebusy.Second,it'snevertoo(7)Aforthemtolearnsomethings.However,havingkidsdochoresdoesn't(8)Ctakingawaytheirplaytime.It'stoletthenfeelthe(9)Bofworkingtogetherwithfamily.Finally,itworkswill.Nowourchildren﹣(10)Ahelpmewiththehouseworkandtheyfeelhappyaboutit.
(1)A.lookafterB.lookatC.getbackD.worryabout
(2)A.differencesB.kindsC.waysD.boxes
(3)A.sweepB.tryC.orderD.learn
(4)A.wordsB.reasonsC.lessonsD.ideas
(5)A.workB.playC.sitD.bring
(6)A.borrowB.letC.driveD.invite
(7)A.earlyB.popularC.importantD.easy
(8)A.raiseB.teachC.meanD.think
(9)A.sadnessB.joyC.luckD.team
(10)A.alwaysB.hardlyC.firstlyD.never
【解答】(1)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:他們幫助照顧他們的寵物并打掃房子。lookafter照顧;lookat看;getback回來(lái);worryabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)文中"Attheageofsix,ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework."(在六歲的時(shí)候,我們的孩子開(kāi)始幫助我們做家務(wù)。)可知孩子們做家務(wù),照顧寵物,故選A。
(2)考查名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在我的女兒Cindy會(huì)做許多種家務(wù)活。differences不同;kinds種類;ways方式;boxes盒子。manykindsof表示"各種各樣的"。故選B。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我認(rèn)為做家務(wù)是他們學(xué)習(xí)很多生活技能的好方法。sweep打掃;try嘗試;order點(diǎn);learn學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)"alotoflifeskills."(很多生活技能。)可知學(xué)習(xí)很多生活技能的好方法。故選D。
(4)考查名詞。句意:我喜歡讓孩子們?cè)缱黾覄?wù)有幾個(gè)原因。words單詞;reasons原因;lessons功課;ideas想法。根據(jù)"First,itisfunforkidstohelp.Second,it'snevertoo(7)forthemtolearnsomethings."(首先對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō),幫助做家務(wù)很有樂(lè)趣,第二他們可以學(xué)些東西。)可見(jiàn)這是在說(shuō)讓孩子早做家務(wù)的原因。故選B。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:孩子們喜歡和他們的父母勞動(dòng)。work工作;play玩;sit坐;bring帶來(lái)。根據(jù)"Theydon'twanttheirparentstogeteverythingreadyforthem."(他們不希望父母為他們準(zhǔn)備好一切。)可知,孩子們不想父母親為他們把一切事情準(zhǔn)備好??梢?jiàn)孩子們喜歡和父母親一起勞作。故選A。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)你忙的時(shí)候讓他們幫助你是個(gè)好主意。borrow借;let讓;drive駕駛;invite邀請(qǐng)。letsb.dosth.表示"讓某人做某事",故選B。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:第二,對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)點(diǎn)東西永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太早。early早的;popular受歡迎的;important重要的;easy容易的。too...to表示"太……而不能",根據(jù)文中"Ilikegettingkidstostartdoinghouseworkearly…"(我喜歡讓孩子們?cè)缱黾覄?wù)有幾個(gè)原因。)可知我喜歡讓孩子們?cè)琰c(diǎn)開(kāi)始做家務(wù)。故選A。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然而,讓孩子們做家務(wù)并不意味著占用他們玩的時(shí)間。raise提高;teach教;mean意味著;think想。meandoingsth.表示"意味著做某事"。故選C。
(9)考查名詞。句意:讓他們感覺(jué)和父母在一起勞動(dòng)的快樂(lè)。sadness傷心;joy高興;luck好運(yùn);team隊(duì)。根據(jù)文中"Nowourchildren﹣(10)alwayshelpmewiththehouseworkandtheyfeelhappyaboutit."(現(xiàn)在我們的孩子總是幫我做家務(wù),他們感到很高興。)可知孩子們總幫忙作家務(wù),他們對(duì)此感到很快樂(lè)。故選B。
(10)考查副詞。句意:現(xiàn)在我們的孩子總是幫我做家務(wù),他們感到很高興。always總是;hardly幾乎不;never從不。根據(jù)文中"Ilikegettingkidstostartdoinghouseworkearly…"(我喜歡讓孩子們?cè)缱黾覄?wù)有幾個(gè)原因。)可見(jiàn)現(xiàn)在我們的孩子總是幫我做家務(wù)。故選A。
21.(10分)Showingyourfeelingisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone(1)Byou'refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyou(2)A.
Butifyou(3)Cwithsomeone,likeyourmomordadoryourbestfriend,you'llusuallybegintofeel(4)Bthanbefore.Nowyou'renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.(5)B,itdoesn'tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappearmagically(神奇地).Butat(6)A,someoneelseunderstandswhat's(7)Cwithyouandcanhelp(8)Bfindwaystosolveyourproblems.
Yourmomanddadwanttoknowifyouhaveany(9)A.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat'shappeninginyourlife.Butifyoudon'twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?Findatrustworthy(可信的)friendorteacheratschoolorarelative.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou'llfeelas(10)Dasbefore.
(1)A.whatB.whenC.howD.why
(2)A.sickB.activeC.strongD.happy
(3)A.tellB.speakC.talkD.say
(4)A.worseB.betterC.wellD.good
(5)A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.But
(6)A.leastB.lastC.firstD.now
(7)A.matterB.moreC.wrongD.some
(8)A.themB.youC.usD.him
(9)A.problemsB.wrongC.questionsD.thing
(10)A.happilyB.badC.sadD.happy
【解答】(1)疑問(wèn)詞辨析。A.what什么;B.when何時(shí);C.how如何;D.why為什么。根據(jù)Showingyourfeelingisimportant.(表達(dá)你的感受很重要。)可知,當(dāng)你感到悲傷、擔(dān)心或緊張時(shí),不和任何人說(shuō)話是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B。
(2)形容詞辨析。A.sick生病的;B.active積極的;C.strong強(qiáng)壯的;D.happy開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)上文,當(dāng)你感到悲傷、擔(dān)心或緊張時(shí),不和任何人說(shuō)話是錯(cuò)誤的,再結(jié)合Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside(如果你把不好的感覺(jué)藏在心里)因此推測(cè),它會(huì)讓你生病。故選A。
(3)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.tell告訴;B.speak說(shuō)話;C.talk談?wù)?、交談;D.say說(shuō)。根據(jù)上文,當(dāng)你感到悲傷、擔(dān)心或緊張時(shí),不和任何人說(shuō)話是錯(cuò)誤的,再結(jié)合But(但是)可知,如果你和別人交談,你會(huì)比以前感覺(jué)更好,因此選talk,talkwithsb為固定用法,意為"跟...交談"。故選C。
(4)形容詞辨析。A.worse更差的;B.better更好的;C.well好;D.good好的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,如果你把不好的情緒跟別人交談,你會(huì)感覺(jué)更好,因此選better。故選B。
(5)連詞辨析。A.Whatever無(wú)論什么;B.However然而;C.Whenever無(wú)論何時(shí);D.But但是。根據(jù)句意,上文是你不是一個(gè)人在面對(duì)你的問(wèn)題或擔(dān)憂,下文是這并不意味著你的問(wèn)題和擔(dān)憂會(huì)神奇地消失,兩句之間構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,空格后面有逗號(hào),因此選However。故選B。
(6)名詞辨析。A.least至少;B.last末尾、結(jié)束;C.first第一;D.now現(xiàn)在。根據(jù)上文itdoesn'tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappearmagically(神奇地).(這并不意味著你的問(wèn)題和擔(dān)憂會(huì)神奇地消失。)可知,此處是至少有人能理解你的問(wèn)題所在,因此選least,atleast為固定搭配,意為"至少"。故選A。
(7)形容詞辨析。A.matter問(wèn)題;B.more更多的;C.wrong錯(cuò)誤的;D.some一些。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指你的問(wèn)題所在,因此選wrong,What'swrongwithsb/sth為固定句型,意為"某人/某物怎么了"。故選C。
(8)代詞辨析。A.them他們;B.you你;C.us我們;D.him他。根據(jù)上文,至少有人能理解你的問(wèn)題所在,可知此處是幫助你找到解決問(wèn)題的方法。故選B。
(9)名詞辨析。A.problems難題、困難;B.wrong錯(cuò)誤的;C.questions問(wèn)題;D.thing事情。根據(jù)Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat'shappeninginyourlife.(他們愛(ài)你,他們想知道你的生活中發(fā)生了什么。)可知,你的父母想知道你是否有任何困難。故選A。
(10)形容詞辨析。A.happily開(kāi)心地;B.bad壞的;C.sad難過(guò)的;D.happy開(kāi)心的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,那個(gè)人可能會(huì)幫忙處理你的問(wèn)題,應(yīng)該是你會(huì)感覺(jué)像以前一樣高興,feel為系動(dòng)詞,后面跟形容詞happy作表語(yǔ)。故選D。
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只使用一次。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
22.(5分)A:Hi,Jason.Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhomethisweekend?
B:(1)DWhatarewegoingtodotogether?
A:We'regoingtoplaychessonSaturdaymorningandIamgoingtocooknoodlesforyou.
B:Areyoujoking?(2)F
A:OfcourseIcan.IlearnedcookingonTV.
B:(3)G
A:Twodaysago.Myparentsareawayonbusinessnow,soIcookbymyself.
B:Whenwilltheycomeback?
A:(4)ADuringthesedays,Ihavetodohouseworkbymyself.
B:I'msureyouwillhaveaspecialexperience.
A:Yes.(5)EIliketryingnewthings.
B:Youbet!Seeyouthen.
A:Seeyou.
A.Inaweek.B.Sorry,Ican'tC.Whereareyou?D.Yes,I'dliketo.E.That'sthemainthing.F.Canyoucooknoodles?G.Whendidyoulearnit?
【解答】(1)根據(jù)問(wèn)句Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhomethisweekend?(這個(gè)周末你想來(lái)我家嗎?)和下句Whatarewegoingtodotogether?(我們要一起做什么?)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示接受了對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),Yes,I'dliketo.(是的,我想去。)符合情境。故選D。
(2)根據(jù)上文We'regoingtoplaychessonSaturdaymorningandIamgoingtocooknoodlesforyou.(我們周六早上下象棋,并且我將給你煮面條。)和下文Ofcours
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