譯林英語7A期中復(fù)習(xí)大綱

AUnit1Thisisme!一、單詞二、詞組或短語序號ChineseEnglish1讀/看這本書readthisbook2照顧lookafter怎樣照顧你的電子狗howtolookafteryoure-dog3（與）某人交朋友makefriends(withsb.)4第一天△thefirstday5向某人作自我介紹△introduceoneselftosb.6在七年級一班inClass1,Grade7=inClassOne,GradeSeven7熱愛讀書lovereadinglove/like/enjoydoingsth.喜愛做某事喜愛踢足球loveplayingfootball8喜歡聽音樂likelisteningtothemusic9喜愛玩電腦游戲enjoyplayingcomputergames10來自……comefrom…=befrom…11努力學(xué)習(xí)（工作）workhard12擅長于…；在…主面做得好begoodat…=dowellin…13在閱讀興趣小組/參加英語興趣小組intheReadingClub/intheEnglishClub14戴眼鏡wearglasses15開始認識這些學(xué)生gettoknowthestudents16早上好。/下午好。Goodmorning./Goodafternoon.晚上好。（晚上見面）Goodevening.晚安。（睡前告別）Goodnight.17做筆記makenotes18出生beborn19踢足球/打羽毛球playfootball/badminton20在足球場onthefootballfield21在羽毛球場onthebadmintoncourt22在游泳池里intheswimmingpool23去游泳/跑步goswimming/running24步行回家walkhome=gohomeonfoot乘公共汽車回家takethebushome=gohomebybus乘公共汽車去上學(xué)takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus25在周末attheweekend26放風(fēng)箏flyakite/flykites27在上午/下午/晚上inthemorning/afternoon/evening28帶某人去散步takesb.forawalk遛狗takethedogforawalk29與某人談話talkto/withsb.談?wù)撃呈聇alkaboutsth.30為黃河足球隊效力playforHuangheFootballTeam31為我們校足球隊進球得分scoreforourschoolfootballteam32進球得分scoregoals33看起來很強壯/高興（系表）lookstrong/lookhappy聽起來很好（系表結(jié)構(gòu)）soundgreat34在下一次世界杯inthenextWorldCup35和他人合作workwithothers36用英語說…(某事)saysth.inEnglish說英語speakEnglish37……的答案theanswerto…38半小時halfanhour39將某物遺忘在某地△leavesth.sp.40練習(xí)做某事△practicedoingsth.41需要做某事△needtodosth.三、重點句子

1.What’syourname?Myname’s…/I’m…2. Ilovereading./Iloveplayingfootballafterschool./Shelovesdancing.3. IwasborninShanghaibutIliveinBeijingnow.4. Sheworkshard.她學(xué)習(xí)/工作很努力。5. Ilikelisteningtomusic.6. Sheisgoodatswimming.=Shedoeswellinswimming.她擅長于游泳。7. Shewearsglasses.8. Heenjoysplayingcomputergames.9.Italktomyclassmatesatlunchtime.10.Itakemydogforawalkeveryday.我每天帶有的狗去散步。11.Attheweekend,Iusuallygorunningforhalfanhourinthemorning.12.HeplaysforHuangheFootballTeam.他為黃河足球隊效力（踢球）。13.Heisgoodatscoringgoals.他擅長于射門得分。14.HewantstoplayinthenextWorldCup.15.ThemoreEnglishyouspeakinclass,thefasteryouwilllearn.你在課內(nèi)說英語說得越多，你將學(xué)得越快。16.Howwelldoyouknowyournewfriends?你對你的新朋友有多了解？17.Ifyoudonotknowtheanswertosomething,yousay,“I’msorry,Idon’tknow.”6.★Ispendabouttwohoursadaydoingmyhomework.7.★Sheisverybusyanddoesn’thavemuchtimetotalkwithherfriends.8. ShemeetsupwithSimonandtheydotheirhomeworktogether.9.Heknowsalotaboutcomputers.10.Eachstudentcanspend￥10.=Eachofthestudentscanspend￥1011.★Thankyoufororganizingtheclasstrip.12.Thepriceforeachstudentis￥5.13.★Wearelookingforwardtoagreatdayout.14.Maybeyouneedtopractiseitmore.15.Whatdoyouthinkofyournewschool?=Howdoyoulikeyournewschool?16.They’regoodforus.Theyhelpusgetreadyfortheday.17.IlovereadingbecauseIwanttolearnmoreabouttheworld.四、語法人稱代詞分為兩種：主格和賓格。（1）主格一般在句中作主語。如：Iamateacher.Youareastudent.（2）賓格在句中作及物動詞或介詞的賓語。如：Heisgivingushisbooks.第一人稱單數(shù)第二稱單數(shù)第三人稱單第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)陽性陰性中性主格I(我)you(你)he(他)she(她)it(它)we(我們)you(你們)they(他們,她們,它們)賓格me(我)you(你)him(他)her(她)it(她)us(我們)you(你們)them(他們,她們,它們)7AUnit3Let’sCelebrate單詞詞組序號ChineseEnglish1化裝；打扮dressup化裝成一個鬼dressupasaghost2給某人穿衣服dresssb.穿著……..（衣服）be/getdressedin….=wear…=bein…=have…on3感謝某人做某事thanksb.fordoingsth.4告訴某人關(guān)于某事tellsb.aboutsth.5舉行一場特別的晚會haveaspecialparty6玩一個被叫上不招待就使壞的游戲playagamecalled‘trickortreat’7敲人們的門knockon/atpeople’sdoors8給我們一些糖果作為招待giveussomecandiesasatreat=giveusatreatofsomecandies9給某人某物作為招待givesb.sthasatreat=giveusatreatofsth.10捉弄某人/開某人的玩笑playatrick/jokeonsb.11在萬圣節(jié)atHalloween12穿著帶有面具的奇特服裝wearspecialcostumeswithmasks13為某人制作某物makesth.forsb.14切割出…；剪出…cutout…15在十月三十一日的晚上ontheeveningofOctober31st16用…..制成……make…outof…=make…with…17在圣誕節(jié)atChristmas18在感恩節(jié)onThanksgivingDay19在端午節(jié)atDragonBoatFestival20在中秋節(jié)atMid-AutumnFestival21在十月十二日的下ontheafternoonof12thOctober22在周一（上午/下午/晚上）onMonday(morning/afternoon/evening)23在早飯時/午餐時/在晚餐時atbreakfast/atlunch/atsupper/atdinner24在七歲時at7=attheageof725午餐吃……..have…forlunch26那個穿著一件奇怪服裝的人thatpersoninaspecialcostume27去度假goonholiday28在度假beonholiday29觀看獅子舞watchtheliondance30傳統(tǒng)的中國食品traditionalChinesefood31是我第一次做某事。It’smyfirsttimetodosth.32在……的另一面ontheothersideof…32幾秒鐘afewseconds34努力（不）做某事try(not)todosth.35用許多方法；在許多方面inmanyways36透過眼睛發(fā)光/閃耀shinethroughtheeyes三、重點句子

1.I’mdressingupasaghost.2.Whichisyourfavouritefestival?=Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?3.★Thankyou（=Thanks）fortellingmeaboutMid-AutumnFestival.4.★Weplayagamecalled‘trickortreat’.5.WhatdowedoforHalloween? 6.★Usually,theygiveussomecandiesasatreat.=Usually,theygiveusatreatofsomecandies.7.★Iftheydonotgiveusatreat,wecanplayatrickonthem.(主將從現(xiàn))8.Peopledonotknowwhoweare. 9.WemakeourownspecialpumpkinlanternsforHalloween.10.★MyfamilyalwayshaveapartyontheeveningofOctober31st.11.★Youcanmakealanternoutofapumpkin.12.ItismyfirsttoseeitandIamveryexcited.13.★Atnight,therewillbefireworksinChinatown.14.Whichisyourfavouritedayintheyear?15.Whydoyoulikeyourbirthdaysomuch?16.WhatdoyoudoforChineseNewYearinBeijing?17.Lookatthepictureforafewsecondsandtrytorememberthesentence.18.Theyputcandlesinthemsothelightshinesthroughtheeyes,thenoseandtheteeth.四、語法1.at,on,in時間狀語往往由于介詞短語構(gòu)成，不同的時間所使用的介詞也不相同。

（1）at多用于某一點的時間，具體的時刻。如：atseveno'clock，atthattime，attheweekends，atnoon，atnight(2)on多用于表示具體日期的時間前。onJune1，onMonday，onthemorningofOctober31st(3)in與表示一段的時間狀語連用。inthemorning指的是上午的一段時間in2004指在2004的一段時間里inFebruary，inSpring2．用以wh-開頭的疑問詞進行提問：（1）what的漢語句字是“什么”，用于對“事物和活動”進行提問，另外它還用來對“哪一個或哪一些”提高，相當于which。(2)who漢語名字是“誰”，對人提問。(3)whose的意思是“誰的”，用來問東西的所屬。(4)which要求從二者成一群，加以選擇意思是“哪一個，哪一些”，用來對人或物提問。(5)when對時間提問，表示“什么時候”。(6)where的職責是用來對“地點”進行提問，表示“哪兒，哪里”。(7)why用來對“原因”進行提問，表示“為什么”。(8)how“如何，怎樣”，用來詢問事情，狀況如何。“怎樣”用來提問方式或方法等。例如：—Howdoyougotoschool?—Igotoschoolbybike.3．some和any的用法：(1)some和any都是表示“一些”的意思，some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑問句。兩個詞既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。(2)some用于疑問句中，表示希望得到對方的肯定回答。如：Wouldyoulikesometea?7AUnit4Food單詞詞組序號ChineseEnglish1總是餓bealwayshungry2健身俱樂部theGetFitClub3……好不好？…….怎么樣？Whatabout…?=Howabout…?去釣魚好不好？Whataboutgoingfishing?4……對某人來說很重要…beimportantforsb.5需要做某事needtodosth.6需要某物來做某事needsth.todosth.7變累gettired8保持健康keepfit=stayhealthy=keephealthy9一日三餐之間betweenmeals10太多的糖toomuchsugar11想要（保持）健康wanttobehealthy12早飯吃……eat/have……..forbreakfast13一個頂尖的學(xué)生atopstudent14有健康的飲食習(xí)慣和生活方式haveahealthydietandlifestyle15跑得快runfast16是該某人去做某事的時候了。It’stimeforsb.todosth.現(xiàn)在是該我改變（……）的時候了。It’stimeformetochangenow.17計劃做某事plantodosth.18你生活的方式thewayyoulive19當心某物/某事becarefulwithsth.20沒有很多時間去做某事don’thavemuchtimetodosth.21一周三次threetimesaweek22坐在電腦的前面sitinfrontofthecomputer23去上舞蹈課gotodancinglessons24去滑旱冰gorollerskating25一包鹽apacketofsalt26兩袋大米twobagsofrice27三杯茶threecupsoftea28四公斤肉fourkilosofmeat29五盒牛奶fivecartonsofmilk30這么多東西somanythings31少于五小時lessthan5hours32多于十小時morethan10hours32一點也不，根本不not…atall34少看電視watchlessTV35祝賀某人Congratulationstosb.36看兩個小時電視watch2hoursofTV=watchTVfor2hours37你認為……怎么樣？Howdoyoulike….?=Whatdoyouthinkof…?38不再not…anymore=nomore39躺在長沙發(fā)上lieonthecouch40祝某人好運。Goodlucktosb.祝某事順利。Goodluckwithsth41健康的飲食healthyeating=healthydiet42沒有變胖★withoutgettingfat43討厭做某事hatedoingsth.三、重點句子

1.Iwalktomybowlmanytimesaday.2.Ahealthydietisveryimportantforadancer.3.★Ineedlotsofenergytodance.4.★ItisveryeasyformetogettiredwhenIdance.5.Ineedtokeepfit. 6.★Ineverdoanyexercise.7.★Iplantogoswimmingtwiceaweek.8.Kittyiscarefulwithherdietbecauseshewantstobehealthy.9.Sandydoesn’thavemuchtimetoplaybadminton.10.★Danielspendsallhisfreetimesittinginfrontofthecomputer.11.HowmuchTVdoyouwatcheveryday?12.★Youarenotfitatall.你一點也不健康。13.Howdoyoulikeyournewdiet?=Whatdoyouthinkofyournewdiet?13.★IlovehamburgersbutIdon’teatthemanymore.=IlovehamburgersbutInomoreeatthem.14.★Goodluckwit