辦公環(huán)境安全培訓(xùn)課件

DEALINGWITH

HAZARDSANDRISKSINOFFICEWORKPLACE

辦公室安全管理

DEALINGWITH

HAZARDSANDRISKSObjectivesoftheCourse學(xué)習(xí)目的Developyourknowledgeandunderstandingofthemostcommonhazardsandrisksthatarefacedatofficeworkondailybasis,and提高對辦公環(huán)境常見危險的認(rèn)識和理解Developyourknowledgeandskillsindealingwithhazardsandrisksthatassuresyoualwaysusesafeactionsandpracticesinandaroundtheofficeworkplace.提高處理常見危險的知識和技能，確保安全Changeyourmindsetthatofficethereisnotdangerinoffice改變辦公環(huán)境無危險的認(rèn)識ObjectivesoftheCourse學(xué)習(xí)目的Agenda提綱Whatareofficehazards?辦公司環(huán)境有哪些危險因素？Officesafetyrulestopreventincident辦公室安全規(guī)則和應(yīng)急響應(yīng)Stoppingworktocorrectunsafeactsorpractices辦公室環(huán)境不安全行為的及時糾正Agenda提綱WhatareofficehazaIncidents事故分享

Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedorwitnessedaseriousincidentoraccidentinofficeworkplace?您有經(jīng)歷過辦公室環(huán)境事故嗎?Pleasesharethestorywiththeroom.請和各位分享故事Whathappened?發(fā)生了什么?Whydidithappen?為什么會發(fā)生?Wasthereanywaytopreventit?有沒有可以避免的?Incidents事故分享 Haveyoueverb“Clickthevideolinkbelowtoseeofficeincident“請點(diǎn)擊下面的視頻連線，看看辦公司事故

Doyouknowwhataretheincident?你能夠描述發(fā)生哪些辦公室事故？OfficeIncidentVideo辦公室事故視頻“ClickthevideolinkbelowtoDefinitions定義Hazard–anythingwiththepotentialtocauseharm.危害源–可造成傷害的任何潛在因素Definitions定義Hazard–anythinCommonWorkplaceHazards辦公場所常見危害

Whatarethemostcommonhazardspresentinyourworkplace?你能夠列出辦公場所常見的危害嗎?CommonWorkplaceHazards辦公場所常見不平整或易滑倒路面Unevenorslipperysurface高處作業(yè)Workingatheight移動車輛或機(jī)械Movingvehiclesormachinery吊裝和搬運(yùn)Liftingormanualhandling高壓或高溫Highpressureorhightemperature電氣設(shè)備Electricalinstallationsorequipment高處墜落物體Droppedobjects氣體泄漏火災(zāi)和爆炸Gasrelease,H2S,explosionorfire輻射Radiation化學(xué)品或生物危害Chemicalorbiologicalsubstances受限空間Confinedspace噪音和環(huán)境危害Noise&otherenvironmentalhazardsCommonofficeworkplacehazards辦公室環(huán)境常見危害源不平整或易滑倒路面Unevenorslipperysu

ElectricalSafety

電氣安全

Potentialconsequencesinclude:

可能的后果包括Electricalshock電擊Electricalburns

電燒傷Lossofmusclecontrol

喪失肌肉控制的能力Fire火災(zāi)

ElectricalSafety

電氣安全

PoteElectricity/electricalsystemsandequipmentcancauseharmif…..

電/電氣系統(tǒng)和設(shè)備可以導(dǎo)致危害,如果……。Electricalsystemsandequipmentare…..電氣系統(tǒng)和設(shè)備Overloaded

過載Faulty有缺陷Poorlymaintained

劣質(zhì)的維護(hù)保養(yǎng)Peoplearenotcompetenttounderstandthedangersofelectricityanddonotrecogniseelectricalhazardssuchas…..人們?nèi)狈ψ銐虻哪芰砝斫怆姷奈ｋU，也不能辨認(rèn)如下隱患，例如Exposedwires

裸露的電線Damagedcables

損壞的電纜Hotsurfaces

發(fā)熱的表面Electricity/electricalsysteElectricalSafety

電氣安全Simpleactionsthatcanbetaken:

可以采取如下的簡單行動Shutoffthepowerwhenelectricalequipment isnotinuse,e.g.shutoffpowertoyourPCattheendofeachworkingday

電氣設(shè)備不用時要斷電，例如，每天下班前關(guān)閉你的電腦Ensurethatelectricalequipmentandcontactsintoelectricalsystems(plugsandsockets)areinspectedregularlybyacompetentperson

確保稱職人員定期檢查電器設(shè)備和連接部件（插頭和插座）Reportanydefectsthatyousee,suchaswiresshowingfromplugs,cablespinchedorcut

及時報(bào)告各類缺陷，例如，電線露頭，電纜擠壓變形或割破

ElectricalSafety

電氣安全SimplElectricalSafety

電氣安全Donotoverloadsocketoutletsandsurgeprotectors

輸出插座和過電保護(hù)器不要超載使用

ElectricalSafety

電氣安全DonotOfficeEquipment

辦公室設(shè)備

Canbe…..可能會Hot－－熱Sharp－－鋒利Heavy－－沉重Cancause…..可能導(dǎo)致Burns－－燙傷Cuts－－割傷Bruises－－擦傷Backinjury－－腰部傷害OfficeEquipment辦公室設(shè)備

CanbeOfficeEquipment

辦公設(shè)備Photocopier復(fù)印機(jī)Papershredder碎紙機(jī)Scissors剪刀Knife刀Paper紙張Knowhowtooperateofficeequipmentyouuse 懂得如何操作你所使用的辦公設(shè)備

Ifequipmentisdefective,isolate,informandensurethatotherscannotusetheequipmentuntilrepaired 如果設(shè)備有問題，隔離設(shè)備，通知相關(guān)人員并確保設(shè)備未維修好前無人使用它

OfficeEquipment

辦公設(shè)備PhotocOfficeEquipment–SpecificExample

辦公設(shè)備－－實(shí)例Hand-heldcutter–thecutterblade shouldbewithdrawnwhenitisnotinuse. 手動切刀－當(dāng)設(shè)備不用是，割刀的刀鋒必須收好

OfficeEquipment–SpecificExChemicalsusedinOffices

辦公室里使用的化學(xué)品Toners

墨粉

–(photocopiers復(fù)印機(jī))Cleaningfluids－清洗液Ensurethatyouknowwhattodoifyouuseorcomeintocontactwithchemicalsoftenfoundinoffices

當(dāng)使用或接觸到辦公室里的化學(xué)品時，要知道應(yīng)該做什么

ChemicalsusedinOffices

辦公室里Housekeeping

場地整理Accidentscanbecausedbypoorhousekeeping:劣質(zhì)的場地整理可以導(dǎo)致事故：

Slip滑倒Trips絆倒Falls摔倒Keeppassagewaysfreefromobjects.Donotstoreequipmentormaterialsinpassageways.保持通道暢通無阻，不要在通道上存放任何設(shè)備或材料Ensurethatcablesdonotcausetriphazards.確保電纜不會絆倒行人Ensurethatfloorswhencleaneddonotcausesliphazards.確保清洗地板時沒有滑倒的危害Donotstorematerialsoncabinetthatcanfallandinjurepeople 不要在文件柜上存放物品，這會導(dǎo)致墜物傷人事故Housekeeping場地整理AccidentscaOfficeFurniture–do’sanddon‘ts

辦公家具－5要-5不要Chairsaredesignedtositonandnottostandon椅子是設(shè)計(jì)用來坐的而不允許踩在椅子上Keepdrawersofdesksandcabinetsclosedwhennotinuse當(dāng)不用辦公桌和文件柜的抽屜時，確保抽屜是關(guān)閉的Usehandleswhereprovidedtoopenandclosedrawers,cabinets,doors利用扶手來開關(guān)抽屜，文件柜和門Useofficefurnitureasitwasintendedanddesigned按其設(shè)計(jì)來使用辦公家具Reportanydefectstoofficefurnitureandensurethatotherusersareinformedorpreventedfromusinguntilrepaired 如果家具有問題，通知相關(guān)人員并確保家具未維修好前無人使用它

OfficeFurniture–do’sanddoMovingaroundtheOffice

辦公室里的行走Whenusingastaircaseholdthehandrailwhenmovingdownstairs

下樓梯時，抓住扶手

Donotrundownorupstairs

不要在上下樓梯時奔跑Donotuseyourmobilephonewhilewalkingupordownstairs 不要在上下樓梯時使用手機(jī)Whencarryingobjectsaroundtheofficemakesurethatyoucanalwaysseeclearlyinfrontofyou

當(dāng)在辦公區(qū)搬運(yùn)物品時，確保清晰地看清前方視野

MovingaroundtheOffice

辦公室里的Reportingaccidents&near-misses

報(bào)告事故和事件Reportaccidents&near-missestoyoursupervisor

報(bào)告事故和事件給你的主管

WHY?

為什么？Anopportunitytolearnandhelpothers

提供一個學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會和幫助他人的機(jī)會Topreventre-occurrence

防止事故的再次發(fā)生Reportingaccidents&near-misEmergencypreparedness

應(yīng)急準(zhǔn)備Understand…..了解Emergencyprocedures 應(yīng)急程序Knowwhere….知道位置FireAlarmsaresituated

火災(zāi)報(bào)警點(diǎn)Exits

逃生通道Fireextinguishers

滅火器Muster/assemblypoint

集合點(diǎn)Emergencypreparedness

應(yīng)急準(zhǔn)備UndFIRE火災(zāi)

IfyouseeaFire：當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)了火災(zāi)

Immediatelyactivatethefirealarm 立即啟動報(bào)警信號Ifpossible,useaportablefireextinguisherifthefireissmallandwithinyourcapabilitytoextinguish. 如果火災(zāi)規(guī)模較小且你可以撲滅火災(zāi)，盡可能使用滅火器來滅火Ifthefirecannotbeextinguished,evacuatethebuildingandreporttothedesignatedassemblyarea. 如果火災(zāi)無法撲滅，立即撤離出大樓并到應(yīng)急集合點(diǎn)報(bào)到FIRE火災(zāi) IfyouseeaFire：EVACUATION撤離WhenanALARMissoundedorwhenINSTRUCTEDtoevacuate:

當(dāng)報(bào)警信號響起或被指示撤離時：Switchoffanyelectricalequipmentyouwereusing

關(guān)斷電器設(shè)備Closeanydoorsorwindows

關(guān)閉任何門或窗Walkquickly(withoutrunning)tothenearestsafestaircaseandleavethebuilding快走（不要奔跑）到最近的樓梯后撤離出大樓Remember:記?。篩oumustknowwhereyournearestexitstaircaseis

你必須知道離你最近的樓梯（緊急出口）的位置

EVACUATION撤離WhenanALARMissASSEMBLYAREA

緊急集合地點(diǎn)ASSEMBLYAREA

緊急集合地點(diǎn)OFFICESECURITY

辦公室保安Keepvaluable/confidentialitemslockedawayinyourdeskorcabinetwhenyouarenotpresent

當(dāng)你不在辦公室時，始終將個人的貴重/保密的物件鎖在辦公