中考英語-非謂語動詞形式復(fù)習(xí)課件

中考復(fù)習(xí)——非謂語動詞形式

中考復(fù)習(xí)——非謂語動詞形式

1Danielwantstodrinkabottleofjuice.謂語動詞◆決定謂語動詞形式的是：語態(tài)、時態(tài)、人稱Danielwantstodrinkabottle2謂語動詞形式

do,doesdidwilldo/begoingtodoam,is,are+doingwas,were+doinghave,has+done情態(tài)動詞+dobe+done一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般將來時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在完成時含有情態(tài)動詞被動語態(tài)謂語動詞形式do,doesdidwilldo/be3Danielwantstodrinkabottleofjuice.謂語動詞非謂語動詞◆決定非謂語動詞形式的是：1)謂語動詞的固定搭配2)固定句型3)意思的需要Danielwantstodrinkabottle41.Thetwinbrothersalwayskeep________(argue)aboutwhatTVprogrammestowatch.(2014南京)2.It’seasyforlocalpeople_________(choose)variousgoodsinSunnysideShoppingMall.（2014南京）3._________(print)yourreportout,youonlyneedtoclickonthaticon.（2014無錫）

arguingtochooseToprint◆謂語動詞的固定搭配◆固定句型◆意思的需要（做目的狀語）1.Thetwinbrothersalwayske5非謂語動詞形式的類型一、todo二、do三、doing四、done非謂語動詞形式的類型6一、todo1)直接+todo1.wanttodo2.wouldliketodo3.needtodo(需要做)4.affordtodo5.agreetodo6.choosetodo7.decidetodo8.makeadecisiontodo9.makeupone’smindtodo10.failtodo11.forgettodo12.remembertodoneeddoing需要被做（決定做）一、todoneeddoing需要被做（決定做）713.hopetodo

14.learntodo15.managetodo16.offertodo17.plantodo18.preparetodo19.promisetodo20.refusetodo21.seemtodo22.usedtodo★23.trytodo24.try/doone’sbesttodo25.prefertodo26.stoptodo(停下來去做另一件事)注意：hopesbwilldo（設(shè)法并成功完成）（設(shè)法做,不知是否成功）(wouldratherdo)13.hopetodo注意：hopesbwill827.continuetodo/doing

28.start/begintodo/doing29.goontodo(繼續(xù)做另一件事)30.can’twaittodo31.havenochoicebuttodo32.beinahurrytodo33.疑問詞+todo27.continuetodo/doing92)動詞+sb+todo34.wantsbtodo35.wouldlikesbtodo36.needsbtodo

37.asksb(not)todo

38.tellsb(not)todo39.ordersb(not)todo

40.warnsb(not)todo

41.remindsb(not)todo42.encouragesb(not)todo

43.expectsb(not)todo

44.advisesb(not)todo

45.allowsbtodo46.forcesbtodo47.helpsbtodo/do48.invitesbtodo注意：這類表達(dá)變?yōu)楸粍雍笠廊挥胻odo2)動詞+sb+todo注意：這類表達(dá)變?yōu)楸粍雍笠?03)be+形容詞+todo49.bereadytodo50.bewillingtodo51.begladtodo52.beproudtodo53.besurprisedtodo4)todo作定語54.haveachancetodo55.thefirsttodo56.havemuchhomeworktodo57.agoodplacetodo58.Thereisnoneedtodo59.somethingtodrink3)be+形容詞+todo115)todo做目的狀語(★★★)60.usesthtodo

(beusedtodo被用來做)61.Thechildrenaremakingcardstoshowtheirlovefortheirmothers.6)主動變被動62.asksbtodosbbeaskedtodo

63.see/hearsbdosbbeseen/heardtodo64.makesbdosbbemadetodo5)todo做目的狀語(★★★)127）固定句型65.Itis+形+forsbtodo

66.Itis+形+ofsbtodo

67.Ittakessb+時間+todo

68.It’stimeforsbtodo

69.形/副+enoughtodo

70.one’sdream/job/dutyistodo71.Toseeistobelieve.

(Seeingisbelieving.)7）固定句型13二、do1.helpsbdo/todo2.letsbdo3.makesbdo4.hear/see/find/noticesbdo(不強(qiáng)調(diào)正在)5.Shallwedo6.Whynotdo7.Whydon’tsbdo8.You’dbetter(not)do9.wouldrather(not)do10.wouldratherdoAthandoB11.Wouldyouplease(not)do12.祈使句開頭(肯、否)Do/Don’tdo二、do14三、doing1.likedoing2.lovedoing3.enjoydoing4.dislikedoing5.hatedoing6.godoing7.finishdoing8.keepdoing9.minddoing10.practisedoing11.avoiddoing12.considerdoing三、doing1513.start/begindoing/todo14.stopdoing(停止做)15.can’tstopdoing16.needdoing=needtobedone(需要被做)17.spend…doing18.stop/keep/preventsbfromdoing19.havedifficulty(in)doing20.havefun/haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfdoing21.hear/see/find/noticesbdoing(強(qiáng)調(diào)正在)22.be

heard/seen/found/noticeddoing(強(qiáng)調(diào)正在)23.bebusydoing24.Therebesbdoing13.start/begindoing/todo1625.beworthdoing26.feelsthdoing27.goondoing(繼續(xù)做剛才的事)28.lookforwardtodoing29.be/getusedtodoing30.devote…todoing31.payattentiontodoing32.preferdoing

AtodoingB33.aguidetodoing34.介詞+doing35.動詞做主語位于句首用doing6個todoing要牢記25.beworthdoing6個todoing要17四、donehavesthdone(使某物被做)e.g.havemybicyclerepaired

havemyputerfixed

havemyclotheswashedhavemyhaircut2.不做謂語的被動只需用done1)Thisisafilm_________(direct)byFengXiaogang.2)Thenovels________(write)byHanHanarepopularamongmanyyoungpeople.3)_________(pare)withtheoldermodel,thenewrobotcostslessbutlastslonger.directedwrittenCompared四、donedirectedwrittenCompared18Challenge!Challenge!191.TanDunmakessoundsfromwaterby___________(control)thespeedofwaterflow.2.WhenIgetlowmarksinexams,mymotheralwaysencouragesme____________(notgive)up.3.Afterhavingarest,hewenton__________(work).4.AudreyHepburnwaschosen__________(play)theleadroleinRomanHoliday.5.Mydreamis__________(bee)anactor.controllingnottogivetoworktoplaytobee1.TanDunmakessoundsfromw206.Ilikewatchingchatshowsbecausetherearesomefamouspeople___________(talk)abouttheirlivesontheseshows.7.Isawthreeburglarswithguns_________(e)intothisbuildingwhenIwasleavinghome.8.Mymotheralwaysstopsmefrom________(buy)icbooks.9.Thefinalexamising.Wearebusy____________(prepare)forit.10.Youwillhaveachance___________(win)aconcertticketifyousendatextmessageto1396.talkingingbuyingpreparingtowin6.Ilikewatchingchatshows2111.Hewalkedanotherwayinordertoavoid____________(meet)hisenemy.12.Doyouknowwhere________(buy)thiskindofe-dictionary?13.Thedoctorswereinahurry__________(send)thevictimtothehospital.14.I’mgoingtohavemybicycle________(repair).15.You’dbetter__________(notsmoke)becauseit’sbadforyourhealth.meetingtobuytosendrepairednotsmoke11.Hewalkedanotherwayino2216.Whynot________(go)swimmingwithus?17.Wouldyoupleaseraiseyourvoice_________(make)ushearyouclearly?18.IttakesTomtenminutes__________(walk)toschooleveryday.19.Itisimpossibleforme__________(finish)thistaskwithintwodays.20.Ifinditdifficult___________(change)hismind.gotomaketofinishtowalktochange16.Whynot________(go)swim23Now,pleasefinishtheexercisesbyyourselfcarefullyandsilently.中考英語-非謂語動詞形式復(fù)習(xí)ppt課件241.—Whydidn’tyouarrivehomeearlyasusual,Daniel?—Onmywayhome,Imetanoldfriendofmineandstopped________(talk)withhim.（2015鼓樓一模）2.Hiswifehasbeendeadforyearsandnowhehasgotusedto________(live)alone.（2015鼓樓一模）3.Hehadhisputer_______(fix)shortlyafteritbrokedown.（2015高淳一模）4.Motherisbusy________(準(zhǔn)備)fortheingbigdinnerinthekitchen.（2015聯(lián)合體一模）totalklivingfixedpreparing1.—Whydidn’tyouarrivehome255.Outgoingchildrenprefershowingtheirfeelingsopenlyto__________(control)themwithinthemselves.(2014常州中考)6.Excuseme,haven’tyoubeentold____________(notsmoke)inthereadingroom?(2014常州中考)7.Theyarelookingforwardto_________(win)thefirstprizeintheingpetition.（2014淮安中考）8.Brendaspentallday________(準(zhǔn)備）themeal.（2014蘇州中考）controllingnottosmokewinningpreparing5.Outgoingchildrenprefersh269.Theforeignerhasbeenusedto____________(eat)withchopsticks.（2014揚(yáng)州中考）10.You’dbetter_________(join)insomeactivitiesafterschool.（2014宿遷中考）11.Thereisnoneedforyou___________(go)toschooltomorrow.（2014鹽城中考）eatingjointogo9.Theforeignerhasbeenused2712.IthinkAbiteofChinaiswellworth__________(watch).（2014鹽城）13.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakethedream___________(e)true.（2014鹽城）14.Ourteachersoftentellus__________(calm)downfirstwhenweareindanger.（2014泰州）watchingetocalm12.IthinkAbiteofChinais2815.Moreandmorecoupleswouldrather

asecondbaby

theirfirstchildcanfeellesslonely.（2015鼓樓一模）A.have;inorderto B.tohave;inordertoC.have;sothat D.tohave;sothat16.—Excuseme,howcanIfindusefulinformationontheInternet?（2015高淳一模）—____theinformationyouneed,typeinthekeywordsandthenlotsofwebsiteswillappear.A.FindB.TofindC.FindingD.Found15.Moreandmorecoupleswoul2917.–Simon,whatdoIneedtotakeforthehiking?(2014南京中考)--You’dbetter________morewaterthanusual.It’shottoday.A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.took18.TheYellowRiver_____floodlargeareas,butnowthewatersofitareusedto______energy.(2014常州中考)A.wasusedto;producing B.usedto;producingC.wasusedtoproduce D.usedto;produce17.–Simon,whatdoIneedto3019.Whyhaveyoustopped

，Kitty？Thesingingpetitionisingupsoon!（2014南通）A.topracticetosingB.topracticesingingC.practicingtosingD.practicingsinging20.Itwasdarkoutside.Suedecided

tothebankalone.（2014徐州）A.notgoingB.goingnotC.nottogoD.tonotgo19.Whyhaveyoustopped3121.一Somechildrencan’tafford___________necessarystationary（2014揚(yáng)州）一Let’sdonateourpocketmoneytothemA.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bebought22.SpringBudProjectisanorganizationthatraisesmoney

pooryounggirlsreturntoschool.（2014鎮(zhèn)江）A.tosaveB.savingC.helpingD.tohelp21.一Somechildrencan’tafford32易錯題專練TheletterIlookedforwardto__________(arrive)thismorning.2.Shespendsasmuchtimeasshecan____________(practise)swimming.3.Wewilldowhatwecan______________(help)you.4.Thekindwomandevotedasmucheffortasshecould______________(help)thepoorchild.5.Thefilmtheyaretalkingabout_____________(direct)byAngLee.arrivedpractisingtohelptohelpingwasdirected易錯題專練arrivedpractisingtohelpt336.Thelifewewereusedto_____________(change)alotinthepasttwoyears.7.–Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto_______buildingthebridge? --Thechangeoftheweather,Ithink.. A.finish B.finished C.tofinish D.finishinghaschanged6.Thelifewewereusedto