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湖南省益陽市鲊埠回族鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.What_______itistojumpintocoolwatertoswiminsuchhotweather.
A.fun
B.afun
C.funny
D.funs參考答案:A2.Heoftenspeaksofthetroublehe_____tohelptheorphan.
A.had
B.found
C.made
D.took參考答案:D3._____basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.HavingknownC.Knowing D.Beingknown參考答案:C4.Notuntilhewentabroadtofurtherhisstudy_______theimportanceofEnglish.A.hashefound
B.
hehasfound
C.didhefind
D.
hehadfound
參考答案:C略23.TheAmericanfilmthatabusedtheProphet(先知)wasa(n)_____topublicprotest(抗議)againsttheUnitedStates.
A.cause
B.origin
C.invitation
D.direction參考答案:C略6.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.
A.much
B.quite
C.very
D.alittle參考答案:D7.Thesignreads"Incaseof_______fire,breaktheglassandpush______redbutton."
A./;a
B./;the
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:B8.Thestudents
ontheprofessor’slecturenowandthen.A.tooknote
B.tooknotes
C.tooknotice
D.tookaction參考答案:B解析:“學(xué)生們聽教授講課時(shí)不時(shí)地做筆記?!眛akenotes“做筆記”,為一固定搭配。9.Misunderstanding______fromthelackofcommunication,unless______properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.
A.arose;handling
B.arising;handledC.wasraised;tohandle
D.risen;beinghandled參考答案:B10.Icanhardlyimaginesoprettyagirllikeyou________boxing.
A.like
B.tolike
C.liking
D.tohaveliked參考答案:C11._____,I’llwaitforyoutohavedinnertogether.Pleasebebackasearlyaspossible.A.Howeverlateitis
B.HoweveritislateC.Nomatterhowlateisit
D.Nomatterhowitislate參考答案:A略12.—Excuseme,didyounoticewhethertheNo.18bushadgoneby?—Not______Ibegantostandhere.
A.as
B.since
C.when
D.while參考答案:B13.
Juliafeltsuperior,whenshewasageneralmanager,_____manyrespects_____hercolleague.A.to…in
B.in…to
C.by…to
D.to…by參考答案:B略14.—IsthebookLockAndKeyinthelibrary?—_____.Theschoolhasjustboughtmanynewbooks.
A.Shallbe
B.Wouldbe C.Mightbe
D.Shouldbe參考答案:D2.______world’slargestretailer,Wal-Mart,hasopenedits_____thirdstoreinBeijing,whichmeansthefirmnowhas52storesinChina.A.The;a
B.A;a
C.The;the
D.The;/參考答案:D略16.—It’shardtobelievethatJack_____havefoughtwiththepoliceman.
—Yes.Ifone_____askfortrouble,itcan’tbehelped.A.would;will
B.must;may
C.should;must
D.need;dare參考答案:C二、新的題型17.Autumncameagain,andwithit___61____(come)troubleandsorrow,Astrangediseasehadbrokenoutamongthesealers.BettySparrow,whowasAbrahamLincoln’smother’saunt,andherhusbandwerethefirstto___62___(attack)bythisterriblesickness.Thenarrowcampwhichwastheirhomewasacheerlessplaceevenat___63___best,andthediseasediditswork____64____(quick).AndthenAbrahamLincoln’smotherwasstrickendown.Sufferingfromdampandcoldinthecamphadrobbedherofher___65____(strong)andmadehereasily
____66___(catch)thedisease.Onemorning,whenthegreydaylightwasstruggling___67___thegapsoftheunfinishedcabin,shereachedoutherarmsanddrewlittleAbrahambeforeher,“Myboy,youaregoing___68____liveasIhavetaughtyou.”Thentheendcame.____69___onlytenyearsold,Lincolnwasnolongerachild.Hewas___70___(determine)tobeamanofthetypehismotherwouldpraiseandadmire.Longafterward,whenhehadwonhonorandhadasureplaceamongthegreatmenoftheworld,hesaid,“AllthatIam,andallthatIhopetobe,Iowetomyanglemother.”參考答案:61.came62.beattacked63.its64.quickly65.strength66.catch67.through68.to69.Although70.determined【名師點(diǎn)睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力。我們?cè)诮忸}前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上,再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況:1.
純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后,根據(jù)句子意思,確定具體填什么詞,或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。比如第69小題,此處考查的是Although引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。2.
給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧首先,判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動(dòng)詞或者雖然已有謂語動(dòng)詞,但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系,所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語動(dòng)詞,若是謂語動(dòng)詞就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài);若句子有謂語動(dòng)詞則用非謂語動(dòng)詞(動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動(dòng)名詞和過去分詞)。比如第70小題,給的是動(dòng)詞原形determine根據(jù)句意可知考查bedeterminedtodosth故填determined。3.
詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)蓋茨在劇中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。比如第65小題,所給詞是形容詞strong,根據(jù)句意可知用名詞詞故填strength。三、閱讀理解18.Haveyoueverbeeninasituationwhereabadmoodsuddenlywrapsitselfaroundyouandwon’tletgo?It’skindoflikebeinginthemiddleseatonalongflight,andyou’refightingforarmrest(扶手)spacewiththepersonnexttoyou.IwasremindedofthisrecentlywhenmywifeandIwenttoarockconcertthatwe’dbeenlookingforwardtoallyear.Whenthebandcameon,everyone,includingme,jumpedtoourfeet.Butthen,nobodysatdown,andIcouldn’tseethestagefortherestoftheshow.Needlesstosay,Iwasextremelydisappointed.Mywifecouldseetheshowfine,sosheaccepteditwhenItoldhernottoworryaboutme.Butshewasverysensitive.Iknewthatshecouldfeelmydispleasure,butIneverwantanyoneelsetofeeluneasyjustbecauseIdo.Moodsareinfectious,andIdon’twantthoseIcarefortogetanyofthefallout(后果)formwhateverImaybedealingwith.Still,Icouldn’tforcemyselftohaveagoodtime.WegothomeandIwaslookingforwardtosleepingoffmydisappointment,butitdidn’twork.Ifeltsadthenextday,andmydisappointmentdidn’tgoawayforseveraldays.Lookingbackattheconcert,it’slikeIwasakidagainandsomeonehadtakenChristmasaway.Yes,Ilettheexperiencegettome,butI’monlyhuman,andsometimesthatisgoingtohappen.However,Ilearnedthatwhensomethinglikethishappens,justrememberthatitdoesn’tmeanthatyou’reabadpersonorbroken.Youjustdon’tlikewhereyouareatthemoment,butthebadfeelingswillpass.Sothenexttimeyoucan’trisetotheoccasionbecauseabadmoodhasyouinitshold,giveyourselfabreak.Youcanstilllearnsomethingpositive,evenifittakesyouawhiletofigureoutwhatthatis.4.AccordingtoParagraph1,howmightyoufeelbeinginthemiddleseatonalongflight?A.Inhighspirits.
B.Inawfulmood.C.Inexcitement.
D.Atease.5.Whatwastheauthor’sreactionwhentheconcertstarted?A.Hewasupset.
B.Hewasdisappointed.C.Hewasthrilled.
D.Heburstintoanger.6.WhatdowelearnfromParagraph3?A.Theauthorenjoyedhimselfatthelatterpartoftheconcert.B.Thewifewasnotinthemoodfortheconcertbecauseoftheauthor.C.Theauthorgotridofhisdisappointmentafteranight’ssleep.D.Theauthorcaredabouthiswife’smoodanddidn’twanttospoilit.7.Whatmighttheauthoragreewith?A.Beingemotionalattimesisacceptable.B.Christmasisimportanttotheauthor.C.Beingstuckinbadmoodmeansyouareabadperson.D.Youcanlearnsomethingpositivefromabadexperienceimmediately.參考答案:
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