黃浦區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

PAGEPAGE62017黃浦區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)卷（滿分150分，考試時(shí)間：100分鐘）考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）：（共30分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）：（6分）ABCDEFGH________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）7.A)At5:00.B)At5:30.C)At6:00.D)At6:30.8.A)Bybus.B)Bytaxi.C)Bybike.D)Byunderground.9.A)Inthelibrary.B)Attheairport.C)Intherestaurant.D)Atthesupermarket.10.A)France.B)Italy.C)Germany.D)England.11.A)$8.B)$20.C)$32.D)$40.12.A)Teacherandstudent.B)Doctorandpatient.C)Fatherandson.D)Shopassistantandcustomer.13.A)Becausehewasn’tready.B)Becausehewastired.C)Becauseheattendedameeting.D)Becausehewaspreparingforameeting.14.A)Lindahastwodogs.B)Lindahasjustmovedintoanewhouse.C)Lindadoesn’tlikehernewhouse.D)Linda’sneighbourisquitenoisy.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判斷下列句子是否符合你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（6分）Billworksonhisparents’farmalldaylong.Intheday,Billistoobusytohaveactivitiesforfun.Atschool,Billisgoodatmathandancienthistory.WorkingonthefarmmakesBillfeelstrongbuttired.Althoughhelikesfarmlife,Billwantstolearnaboutthelifeinbigcities.Thestoriesaboutcitiesseemfrightening,soBillwillnotleavethefarm.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）：（10分）Anarchitectplanswhatabuildingwill________________.Beforetheyplan,architectswilllearnwhatthebuildingis________________.Usually,Architectsdrawpicturesonpaperto________________.Whentheyarehappywiththeirdrawings,architectsmake________________.Workersworkwiththearchetectto________________thateverythinggoeswell.Part2Phonetics,Grammarandvocabulary(第二部分語(yǔ)音、詞匯和語(yǔ)法)II.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?：（共20分）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsinpronunciationisdifferentfromothers?A)cakeB)mainC)mapD)stay27.Everychildshouldgoto________schoolattheageofsixinChina.A)aB)anC)theD)/28.Billmethiswifeonthecampusforthefirsttime________thespringof1971.A)onB)inC)atD)for29.Somestudentsweretoobusypreparingfortheirteststogetenough________.A)sleepB)friendC)hobbyD)activity30.Weshouldstopandlook________waysbeforecrossingtheroads.A)allB)eitherC)neitherD)both31.Itwaslongbelievedthat________thingsfallatafasterspeed.A)heavyB)heavierC)heaviestD)theheaviest32.Londonisalmostthesame________otherbigEuropeancities.andfarming.Sohedecidedtogotoadifferentcollege.Oneyearlater,hewenttoIowaStateAgriculturalCollege.Studentstherelearnedhowtoworkonfarms.Georgelearnedaboutfarmanimals,plantingandgrowingcrops.GeorgewasagreatstudentatIowaStateAgriculturalCollege.Afterhegraduated,hebecameateacheratthecollege.Healsokeptstudyingplants.Hewantedtolearnaboutdifferentwaystouseplants.69.WheredidGeorgespendhischildhood?A)Atschool.B)Inthewoods.C)Infrontofhishouse.D)Inthenaturalworld.70.WhatdidGeorge’sparentswanthimtodo?A)Tocollectthings.B)Tobringthingshome.C)Toreceiveagoodeducation.D)Toworkonthefarm.71.WhydidGeorgegototheschoolnearhishouse?A)Itwastooeasyforhim.B)Itwastooexpensiveforhim.C)Itwasonlyforwhitechildren.D)ItwasonlyforAfricanAmericans.72.WhendidGeorgegotoIowaStateAgriculturalCollege?A)In1880.B)In1885.C)In1887.D)In1888.73.WhatdidGeorgedoafterhegraduatefromcollege?A)Hestartedhisownbusiness.B)Hestartedtolearnartandmusic.C)Hebecameateacheratthecollege.D)Hewentbackhometostudyplants.74.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A)AboywholovesnatureB)EducationsystemintheUSAC)DifferentwaystostudyplantsD)ThesecondAfricanAmericanB.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文)（12分）UberandAirbnbaretwoofthenew"person-to-person"businesses.TheyusetheInternettomatchpeoplewhowantaservicewithsomeonewhocangivethatservice.Youdon’tuseaprofessionaltaxiservice,Uber____75____withapersonwithacarinyourareanow-insteadofaprofessionaltaxiservice.Airbnbletsyoustayinsomeone’shome.Butit’snotallgood.TheownersofUberandAirbnbarenowbillionaires;thepeoplewhoprovidetheservicedon’tearnmuch.It’snot____76____sharing.ThemarketvalueofUberisnow$69.5billion.Uberdoesnotfollowlocallawsstrictly.Itsaysitisa“platform”tomatchdriverswithpassengers,buttherulesarenotclearsoitdoesnothavetobereponsible.Itcanchangepriceswhenthereismoreorless____77____.In2015thereweremorethan50casesagainUberintheUSAandmanycountrieshavesaiditbrokerules.Spain,ThailandandFrancehavestoppedUber-theysayitis“dangerous”.Airbnbispartofthegrowingsharingeconomyandabusinessmodelrunbynetworktechnologies.Itwasstartedin2008andlocatedinSanFrancisco,California.Everydaysomepeoplelisttheirhomes,whileothersdiscoverand____78____housesaroundtheworldthroughAirbnb.Atthesametime,Airbnbhelpstobuildup____79____andfriendshipbetweenstrangers.Airbnbmakes____80____guesthousesgooutofbusiness,notbig,richhotels.Itsaysthatmanyofitshostsare“artistic”andnotrich.ButweknowfromresearchthatalotoftheAirbnbhostsarenowrichpeoplewhoownsmorethanonehouse.75.A)givesB)connectsC)pleasesD)agrees76.A)reallyB)hardlyC)usuallyD)quickly77.A)moneyB)timeC)needD)space78.A)buildB)cleanC)designD)book79.A)interestB)trustC)distanceD)respect80.A)strongB)safeC)smallD)specialC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)：（14分）Ifweliveanatural,open-airlife,weshallhavelittleneedofdoctorsormedicine.Manyofourgrandmother’sideasonhowtokeepwellhavec____81____inrecentyears.Betterhabitsoflifehasalmosttakentheplaceofthemedicine.Itwasbelievedthatnightairwaslargelyr____82____forfeversandcolds.Doctorsnowsaythatoneofthesurestwaytokeepwellistoliveandsleepintheopenair.Ihavesleptintheopenairforsometimeinwinteratthetemperatureofsixdegreesb____83____zero.Ofcourseitisfoolishforanyonetosleepinrainorsnow.Thewholeideaofopen-airsleepingistob____84____freshairinsteadoftheairfullofdustandgerms(病菌).Ifwebecomeoutdoorsleepers,coughsandcoldswillbealmostunknown.Onecanalmosttellamanwhosleepsintheopenbylookingathim.Hiseyeisclearandhischeekrosy.Thereisnosurerwaytobecomewellandstrongthantogetusedtothishabit.Thenyoucanlaughatthedoctorandt____85____themedicinebottlesaway.Iknowthatmanyparentswillnotagreewithme,andtheywillfeelthattoadviseaboytosleepintheopenwhentheweatherisextremelycoldislikeinvitingthemtohisdeath.Itisafactthateveryonewouldbeh____86____andhappieriftheyfollowthisidea.Somedoctorshavealreadyagreedonthismethodofsleepingforsickpeople.Insomeh____87____evenbabiesaregivenopen-airtreatment(治療).Ihavebeenfreefromanysignofcoughsorcolds.Inthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenanoutdoorsleeper.Snowsometimescoveredthefootofthebedandcoldwindsblewaboutmyhead.D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)：（12分）Goingcampingisthebestfunintheworldifweknowhowtodoit.Everyhealthyboyandgirl,ifpossible,shouldenjoylivingoutdoorsforaweekortwolikeanIndianeveryyear.Apartoffourboysmakesagoodnumberforacampingtrip.Theywillprobablyagreebetterthantwoorthree.Theycandomuchofthecampworkinpairs.Nooneneedtobeleftalonetolookafterthecampwhileothersgofishingorhuntingortosomenearbytownforfoodanddrinks.Itisalwaysbettertotakealongsomeonewhohas“campedout”before.Ifhecannotbefound,thenmakeyourplans,decidewhatyouwilldoandhowyouwilldoit,takeafewcookinglessonsfromyourmotherorsomeoneelse.Firstchoosealeader,notbecauseheisanymoreimportantthantherestbutbecauseifsomeonegoesaheadandgivesdirections,thelifeincampwillrunmuchmoreeasilyandeveryonewillhaveabettertime.Ifitisyourfirstexperienceincamping,youhadbettergosomewherenearhome.Thebestplaceisonethatcanbereachedbycar.Ifwehavetocarryoursuppliersonourbacksorinacanoe,theamountwecantakewillbemuchless.Afteryouhavehadsomeexperiencenearhomeyoucansafelytrytheotherway.Whereyougoisoflittleimportance.Neareverylargecitythereissomelakeorriverwhereyoucanfindagoodcampingsite.Campersalwayshavemorefuniftheyarenearsomewater,butifsuchaplaceisnoteasilyfoundwhereyoulive,gointotheforest.Trytogetawayfromtownsorvillages.Thewiderplaceis,thebetter.88.Isitagoodideaforchildrentogocampingforaweekortwoeveryyear?__________________________________________________________________________.Howmanyboysmakesagoodnumberforacampingtrip?__________________________________________________________________________.90.Whocanyoulearnfrombeforeyougocamping?__________________________________________________________________________.91.Whatdoesaleaderusuallydoforthelifeincamp?__________________________________________________________________________.92.Whereshouldyougoifitisyourfirsttimetogocamping?__________________________________________________________________________.Wherewillyougocamping,nearariverorintheforest?Giveyourreasons(atleasttwo).__________________________________________________________________________.VII.Writing(作文)：（共20分）94.In60to120words,writeaboutthetopic“Itisveryimportantto...”.（以“……很重要”為題，寫一篇60-120個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。）作文一名中學(xué)生，你的生活一定很忙碌。目前，你覺得什么對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)很重要？請(qǐng)結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷談?wù)勀愕南敕?，并說(shuō)明理由。（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分）_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________