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2021年湖南省岳陽市城南鄉(xiāng)學(xué)區(qū)聯(lián)校高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inmyopinion,heisa(n)___person,thatis,hesayswhathethinks.A、modest
B、respectful
C、outspoken
D、easygoing參考答案:C略2.TheTowerofLondonis_____theChurchtower.A.twicehighthan
B.twotimesashigherasC.twicehigheras
D.threetimestheheightof參考答案:D3.Inordernottolettheothershearwhathesaid,he________thenewstome.
A.shouted
B.told
C.whispered
D.said參考答案:C略4.Theoldtemple_____roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A.where
B.which
C.its
D.whose參考答案:D略5.______Iachievesomethinginmystudies,mymotherhasabigsmileonherface.
A.incase B.Before C.Although D.Everytime參考答案:D【知識(shí)拓展】時(shí)間名詞time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的三種情況。A)the+序數(shù)詞+time
time前面用first、second、third等序數(shù)詞修飾,必須用定冠詞the。1)Youwereonlythishigh,thefirsttimeIsawyou.我第一次見到你的時(shí)候你才這么高。2)ThesecondtimeItalkedtohim,headmittedthathehadmadeabigmistake.在我第二次我跟他交談時(shí),他承認(rèn)自己犯了大錯(cuò)。B)(the)+next/last+time
time前面用next和last修飾,定冠詞the可以省略。1)Nexttimeyoucome,besuretotakeyourlittledaughterwithyou.下次你來時(shí),一定要帶是你的小女兒一起來。2)ThelasttimeIcametoseeyourfamily,yourfatherseemedtobeingoodhealth.上次我來看你家看你們的時(shí)候,你父親身體看起來還蠻健康的。C)each/every/any+time
不定代詞前面用each、every、any修飾。不用定冠詞the。1)EverytimeItravelledbyboat,Igotseasick.每次坐船,我都要暈船。2)Everytimehecomeovertoseeme,heeitherwantstotellmehistroubleorborrowsomemoney.每次我見到他,他不是向我訴苦,就是要向我借錢。6._______isakindofimportantquality.Withityoucanharvestmorefriendship.A.Intelligence
B.Bravery
C.Honesty
D.Friendliness參考答案:D7.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight______whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.turnup
B.a(chǎn)ddupto
C.a(chǎn)ccountfor
D.makesenseof參考答案:C8.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s____thbestjobsare.A.where
B.what
C.when
D.why參考答案:A略9.參考答案:D略10.Afterthat,somehugeanimals,
_______dinosaurs,
developed.
A.calling
B.called
C.whichcalled
D.tocall參考答案:B略11.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor_______building.A.respect
B.friendship
C.competition
D.character參考答案:D12.Heoften_____lateintheforest.It_____meverymuch.,
A.stayed…worried
B.staied…worried
C.stayed…worryed
D.staied…worryed參考答案:A13.Everymeans______triedsincethen.
A.havebeen
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.is參考答案:C略14.
——Howabout10a.m.tomorrow?
——______!Inevergetupuntilnoon.A.Noproblem
B.Noway
C.Mypleasure
D.Withpleasure參考答案:B15.Besuretowritetous,________?A.willyou
B.aren’tyou
C.canyou
D.mustn’tyou參考答案:A16.—Sorry,
I_______toposttheletterforyou.—Nevermind._________itmyselfafterschool.A.forget;Ipost
B.forgot;IwaspostingC.forgot;I’llpost
D.forget;Iamposting參考答案:C二、新的題型17.
Jimmystartedpaintingwhenhewasfouryearsold.Whenhewassix,hewasalreadyverygoodatit.He
36
manybeautifulandinterestingpictures,andpeople
37
alotofmoneyforthem.Theysaid,“Thisboy’sgoingtobe38
whenhe’salittleolder,andthenwe’regoingto
39
thesepicturesforalotmoremoney.Thenwewillgetrich.”
Jimmy’spictureswere40
fromotherpeople’sbecauseheneverpaintedonthewholepieceof
41
.Hepaintedonhalfofit,andtheotherhalfwasalways42
.
“That’sveryclever,”everyonesaid,“43
elsedoesthat!”
OnedaysomebodyboughtoneofJimmy’s44
andthensaidtohim,“Pleasetellmethis,Jimmy.Whydoyoupaintonthe45halfofyourpaper,butnotonthetophalf?”
“BecauseI’msmall,”Jimmysaid,“andmybrushesdon’treachveryhigh.”pictures
Nobody
empty
sell
paintedpaper
famous
different
bottom
paid參考答案:36painted
37paid
38famous
39sell
40different
41paper
42empty
43Nobody
44pictures
45bottom三、閱讀理解18.YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社區(qū))bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawareness(意識(shí))ofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(參議員)andin1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt(最高法院).O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-2005)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott(抵制).Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.4.WhatisJaneAddamsfamousforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork. B.Herteachingskills.C.Hereffortstowinaprize. D.Hercommunitybackground.5.WhatwasthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrefusedbythelawfirm?A.Nothavingtraininginlaw. B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C.Heridentityasawoman. D.Herpoorfinancialconditions.6.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheU.S.?A.JaneAddams. B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO’Connor. D.RosaParks.7.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated. B.Theyaretrulycreative.C.Theyarepioneers. D.Theyarepeace-lovers.參考答案:4.A
5.C
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