遼寧省沈陽市自力實驗中學2021-2022學年高二英語月考試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽市自力實驗中學2021-2022學年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Chinahassenttwopatrolshipsto______watersnearDiaoyuIslandsafterJapansigned______contracttobuytheislands.A./;a

B.the;a

C./;the

D.the;the參考答案：B2.Onetheory

thisphenomenon

acupuncturereducespainsuggeststhatacupuncture_____painsignalsfromreachingthebrain.A.explaining;that;shouldblock

B.whichexplains;where;canblockC.thatexplains;where;block

D.explaining;that;blocks參考答案：D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞、同位語從句和動詞時態(tài)。句意：一種解釋這種現(xiàn)象的理論認為，針刺療法使疼痛信號無法達到大腦。第一空處，theory是先行詞，后面是that/which引導的定語從句或現(xiàn)在分詞作定語；第二空處，名詞phenomenon后面是其具體內(nèi)容，是that引導的同位語從句；在句中suggest意為"認為，表明"，沒有"建議"之意，后接賓語從句不需要使用虛擬語氣，acupuncture應視作第三人稱單數(shù)，排除了選項A、B；描述的現(xiàn)象屬于一般性事實，要用一般現(xiàn)在時，排除選項C。故D項符合題意。3.Wewouldratherourdaughter__________athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.A.wouldstay

B.hasstayed

C.stayed

D.stay參考答案：C4.Iwasscared_____whenIsawthetigerjumpedoutofthecageandrantothelittlechild.A.tothedeath

B.ofdeath

C.intothedeath

D.todeath參考答案：D5.Thethirdwomen’sconference______intheUSAthissummertalkedaboutwomen’srightsinthedevelopingcountries.A.tobesponsored

B.sponsoring

C.sponsored

D.wassponsored參考答案：C6.

ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_______berathercoldsometimes.A.must

B.should

C.can

D.would參考答案：C7.Althoughhehadpassedthedrivingtest,hisparents_____himdriving.A.prevented

B.banned

C.kept

D.protected參考答案：A8.Thenewmayor,whoadored________tothevolleyballmatch,didn’tapprove________thenewbuildingplansatthemeeting.A.togo;ofdiscussing B.togo;discussingC.going;ofdiscussing D.going;todiscuss參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：喜歡看排球比賽的新市長不贊成在會上討論新的建設計劃。adoredoing表示“喜歡做某事”，approveofdoing表示“贊成做某事”，故C項正確。

9.-----Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyour

student?------______,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.A.Really

B.Obviously

C.Actually

D.Generally參考答案：C10.__________,thereare200visitorstotheexhibitioneveryday.A.Inaverage

B.Ataverage

C.Onaverage

D.Foraverage參考答案：C11.—You’dbetterkeepquietinclass.—SometimesI

.yesterday,IwasveryquietduringmyEnglishclass.

A.would

B.do

C.did

D.have參考答案：B12.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld’spopulation_______incitiesratherthaninthecountry.A.areliving

B.willbeliving

C.havelived

D.willhavelived參考答案：D13.Nosooner_____thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.A.theyheard

B.theyhadheard

C.didtheyhear

D.hadtheyheard參考答案：D14.TodaytheRedCrossprovidesanumberofservicesforthepublic,suchashelpingpeople________,teachingfirstaidandprovidingblood.A.inneed

B．inreturn

C．inpreparation

D．inanger參考答案：A15.Wemustnottouchthisswitchunderany______.

A.situation

B.atmosphere

C.circumstances

D.civilization參考答案：C略16.

__________thegreateffortswemade,wefailedtocarryoutourplans.A.Insteadof

B.Thanksto

C.Inspiteof

D.Because參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Fatherpromisedtopassonthepropertytohimontheconditionthathegaveupthepresentjob.參考答案：去掉the三、閱讀理解18.Throughouttheworld,boysandgirlsprefertoplaywithdifferenttypesoftoys.Boystypicallyliketoplaywithcarsandtrucks,whilegirlstypicallychoosetoplaywithdolls.Whyisthis?Atraditionalsociologicalexplanationisthatboysandgirlsaresocializedandencouragedtoplaywithdifferenttypesoftoysbytheirparents,peers,andthe“society”.Growingscientificevidencesuggests,however,thatboys’andgirls’toypreferencesmayhaveabiologicalorigin.In2002,GerianneM.AlexanderofTexasA&MUniversityandMelissaHinesofCityUniversityinLondonsurprisedthescientificworldbyshowingthatmonkeysshowedthesamesex-typicaltoypreferencesashumans.Inthestudy,AlexanderandHinesgavetwomasculinetoys(aballandapolicecar),twofemininetoys(asoftdollandacookingpot),andtwoneutraltoys(apicturebookandastuffeddog)to44maleand44femalemonkeys.Theythenassessedthemonkeys’preferenceforeachtoybymeasuringhowmuchtimetheyspentwitheach.Theirdatashowedthatmalemonkeysshowedsignificantlygreaterinterestinthemasculinetoys,andthefemalemonkeysshowedsignificantlygreaterinterestinthefemininetoys.Thetwosexesdidnotdifferintheirpreferencefortheneutraltoys.Ifchildren’stoypreferenceswerelargelyformedbygendersocialization,astraditionalsociologists’claim,inwhichtheirparentsgive“genderappropriate”toystoboysandgirls,howcanthesemaleandfemalemonkeyshavethesamepreferencesasboysandgirls？Theywereneversocializedbyhumans,andtheyhadneverseenthesetoysbeforeintheirlives.12．Traditionalsociologistsbelieveboys’andgirls’toypreferences________.A.arepasseddownfromtheirparents

B.arelargelyformedinlaterlifeC.havenothingtodowithgendersocializationD.haveabiologicalorigin13．ThestudybyAlexanderandHinesshowsthatmonkeys________.A.alsohaveasextypicalto