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山東省德州市慶云縣第一中學2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.solution

A.gun

B.hunt

C.equal

D.typhoon2.stomachs

A.character

B.sandwich

C.bench

D.known3.bowA.flow

B.fellow

C.cow

D.tomorrow4.theoryA.diary

B.pioneer

C.therefore

D.really5.exchangeA.expression

B.exist

C.examine

D.exercise參考答案:DACDA2.Neverinmywildestdreams_____thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.A.Icouldimagine

B.couldIimagine

C.Icouldn’timagine

D.couldn’tIimagine參考答案:B3.

Thoughitis30years_____welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_____wegotseparatedonarainyday.

A.before;where

B.before;whichC.since;when

D.since;where參考答案:D4.Asexpected,theboywhoshowsgreatinplayingbadmintonhasbeenadmittedtothesportuniversityforhistalent.A.requirement B.respect C.addition D.promise參考答案:D5.—Doyouthinkhewilldomeafavor?

—Heisthelastonetohelpothers.He______giveyouahand,though.A.might

B.must

C.can

D.should參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意,他是最不愿意幫助別人的人,雖然他可能幫上忙。這里用might表示可能性較小。6.Thepictures

meofthedays

wespentinBeijing.A.remember;that

B.warn;that

C.remind;when

D.remind;that參考答案:D略7.It’ssaidthatyouwillresignthepresentjob,why?

______.Theatmosphereofthefirmmakesmefeelathome.AThatdepends

BIt’snotthecase

CThat’sforsure

DIt’shardtosay參考答案:B8.Theboytalkedhismother________buyinghimahomecomputer.A.of

B.over

C.to

D.into參考答案:D9.Thiskindofplantsis__________.Somedaytheywill__________forever.A.dyingoff;dieout

B.dyingaway;dieoffC.dyingdown;dieout

D.dyingout;dieaway參考答案:A38.Believeitornot,thesunkeepsus___withlightandheat.

A.supplying

B.tosupply

C.supplied

D.besupplied參考答案:C略11.__youcleantheroom,____yousweeptheyard.A.Notonly;butalso

B.Neither;norC.Whether;or

D.Either;or參考答案:D12.Howdidyoumanagetogettotheschoolontime_________youmissedtheschoolbus?

A.when

B.ifC.once

D.because參考答案:A13.Becausetheirenvironmenthadbeendestroyed,thepandashadnoalternativebut____________.A.staytherewasnofoodB.staywheretherewasnofoodC.tostaytherewasnofoodD.tostaywheretherewasnofood參考答案:D14.Saveyourapologyfor

youreallymakeeverythingamess.A.unless B.once C.when D.though參考答案:C15.Ihavemadeupmymindtoachievemygoal.Ifailagain,Iwillhaveatry.A.Evenif B.Incase C.Asif D.Nowthat參考答案:A句意:我已經(jīng)下定決心要達成我的目標。即使我再次失敗了,我也會試試看的。evenif"即使"引導讓步狀語從句。16.NingZetao,whowonfourgoldsatthe2014IncheonAsianGames,______himselfasanewswimstar.A.considered

B.developed

C.distinguished D.represented參考答案:C17.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor’sspeech?—IwaslisteningcarefullybutIcouldnot________everythinghesaid.Hespoketoomanylocalidioms.A.takeon B.takein C.takeup D.takeover參考答案:B18.Thisrestaurant,

byanoldcouple,hasaninviting,homelikeatmospherethatmanyrestaurantslack.A.owning

B.toown

C.havingowned

D.owned參考答案:D略19.Youshouldtake

ofthisopportunityandtrytomakeagoodimpressiononthem.A.care

B.advantage

C.charge

D.place參考答案:B略二、完型填空20.Theislandis______attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.A.partly

B.merely

C.equally

D.nearly參考答案:C21.Weareuniquefamily,twowhiteparentsadoptingabrownsonandablackdaughterbothwithspecialneeds.Whenwegoouttogetherwestandout.Thiswasoneofthosetiringdays.Wewerereadytogohomefromshopping,hurriedand___21___.Myhusbandwaspushingthecartasfastashecouldtoleavethestorebeforethesituationgot___22___.Sweatwas___23___onmyforehead,causedinpartbymyembarrassment,but___24___fromrunningthroughTraderJoe’swith18-poundArsemafastenedtomychestandMaretoscreamingbehindme.Ifeltlikeahotmess.Irushedtogettothecar.___25___hopingthatnoonewaslookingatustooclosely,whenavoicebehindme___26___mysteps.“Ma’am!”Shecalledout.Istoppedand___27___tofindayoungwoman,withabrightsmile___28___herface,runningtowardme.Recognizinghershirt,lrealizedthatshe___29___inthestoreandassumedImusthavedroppedsomething.Ilookedather,___30___mytears,waiting.“Ijustwantedyoutohavethisbouquet…”andIlookeddowntoseetheflowersinherhands.Sheexplained.,“Iwas___31___asababyandithasbeenawonderfulthing.Weneedmore___32___likeyours.”Istaredather,shocked.Didn’tsheseethatIwasafailureasamother,___33___abletokeepthefamilytogether?Ijustwanttohidefarawayfromthe___34___stares.AsshehandedmetheflowersImanagedto___35___outathankyou.She___36___myshoulder,andthenwalkedbackintothestore.Mystepsweremuchslower___37___Iheadedtothecarwithtears.OnadaywhenIhopednoonenoticedus,shedid.Butshedidn’tseewhatIassumed___38___wasseeing.Shesawbeauty,hopeandlove.IwishIhadthoughttogethername,couldgobackandtellher,twoyearslater,whather___39___continuestomeantometoday.Tothebeautifulyoungwoman…thankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.Youarea___40___.21.A.delighted

B.amazed

C.discouraged

D.inspired22.A.worse

B.dangerous

C.normal

D.better23.A.growing

B.forming

C.moving

D.disappearing24.A.mostly

B.practically

C.nearly

D.previously25.A.excitedly

B.frightenedly

C.sincerely

D.cautiously26.A.accelerated

B.followed

C.slowed

D.adjusted27.A.turned

B.attempted

C.hesitated

D.continued28.A.climbing

B.covering

C.twisting

D.shadowing29.A.lived

B.passed

C.played

D.worked30.A.holdingback

B.bringingin

C.puttingaway

D.squeezingout31.A.delivered

B.educated

C.adopted

D.abandoned32.A.friends

B.families

C.customers

D.neighbours33.A.joyfully

B.merely

C.desperately

D.hardly34.A.curious

B.friendly

C.envious

D.helpless35.A.make

B.figure

C.take

D.choke36.A.struck

B.patted

C.shook

D.touched37.A.after

B.before

C.as

D.because38.A.anyone

B.noone

C.someone

D.everyone39.A.rudeness

B.request

C.wisdom

D.gift40.A.failure

B.treasure

C.guide

D.beauty參考答案:21.C

22.A

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.D

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.D

36.B

37.C

38.D

39.D

40.B本文作者是一個收養(yǎng)多個孩子的母親。由于擔心他人對這個特殊家庭的關(guān)注。每當作者外出時一直感到很尷尬,直到一個年輕的女店員與她交談之后。21.考查動詞。A.delighted高興;B.amazed驚訝;C.discouraged喪失信心;D.inspired鼓舞。上句Thiswasoneofthosetiringdays提到這是那些令人厭倦的日子里的一天。故這里應(yīng)該是表達作者不好的感覺。delighted高興的;amazed震驚的;discouraged泄氣的;inspired激勵的。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選C。22.考查形容詞。A.worse更差;B.dangerous危險的;C.normal正常的;D.better更好。我丈夫推著購物車盡快離開商店,在形勢惡化之前。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選A。23.考查動詞。A.growing成長;B.forming組成;C.moving移動;D.disappearing消失。我的額頭上開始出現(xiàn)汗水。form形成。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選B。24.考查副詞。額頭上的汗水主要是由帶著兩個孩子奔跑造成的。mostly主要地;practically尤其;nearly幾乎;previously先前。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選A。25.考查副詞。我本想我的車,真希望沒人會近距離看到我們。excitedly興奮地;frightenedly震驚地;sincerely真誠地;cautiously謹慎地。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選C。26.考查動詞。背后的一個聲音使我放慢了腳步。accelerated加速;followed跟隨;slowed放慢;adjusted調(diào)整。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選C。27.考查動詞。A.turned轉(zhuǎn)身;B.attempted企圖;C.hesitated猶豫不決;D.continued繼續(xù)。我停下來,轉(zhuǎn)身發(fā)現(xiàn)一位女士。turn轉(zhuǎn)身。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選A。28.考查動詞。這位女士臉帶笑容,朝我跑來。climbing爬;covering覆蓋;twisting扭曲;shadowing投影。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選B。29.考查動詞。A.lived居?。籅.passed經(jīng)過;C.played玩;D.worked工作。我意識到她在商店工作,并認為我意識到我一定掉了什么東西。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選D。30.考查動詞詞組。我看著她,忍住眼淚。holdingback抑制;bringingin引入;puttingaway收好;squeezingout榨出。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選A。31.考查動詞。我還是一個孩子的時候就被收養(yǎng)了。delivered遞送;educated教育;adopted收養(yǎng);abandoned放棄。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選C。32.考查名詞。A.friends朋友;B.families家庭;C.customers客戶;D.neighbours鄰居。我們需要更多像你們這樣的家庭。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選B。33.考查副詞。難道她看不出我是一個失敗的母親嗎?幾乎不能把整個家聚在一起。joyfully愉快地;merely僅僅;desperately絕望地;barely幾乎不。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選D。34.考查形容詞。我只是想遠遠的躲著那些好奇的目光。curious好奇的;friendly有好的;envious嫉妒的;helpless無助的。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選A。35.考查動詞。A.make制造;B.figure計算;C.take拿走;D.choke使窒息。當她把華給我的時候,我擠出了個笑容。chokeout擠出。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選D。36.考查動詞。A.struck打擊;B.patted拍打;C.shook搖動;D.touched觸摸。她拍了拍我的肩膀,返回商店。pat拍打。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選B。37.考查狀語從句。A.after在之后;B.before在之前;C.as當時候,由于;D.because因為。當我滿含淚水奔向汽車的時候,我的腳步變得越來越慢。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選C。38.考查不定代詞。A.anyone任何人;B.noone沒有人;C.someone某人;D.everyone每個人。她所看到的并不是我想象的每個人所看到的那樣。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選D。39.考查名詞。她給我的禮物至今意義非凡。rudeness粗魯;request要求;wisdom智慧;gift禮物。根據(jù)語境可知,答案選D。40.考查名詞。A.failure失?。籅.treasure財富;C.guide向?qū)?;D.beauty美麗。我打心底里感謝那位美麗的女士,她是我的財富。此處應(yīng)該是指那位店員與作者富有意義的談話給作者帶來的寶貴財富。的根據(jù)語境可知,答案選B。三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Competitionbetweeninternationaluniversitiesisheatingup,asChinagrowsasoneofthelargestexportersofstudentsaimingtostudyabroad.“LotsofuniversitiesarebecomingmoreandmoreaggressivetoattractChinesestudents.EverydayIreceivecontactsfromuniversitiesintheUSexpressingthedesiretocometoChinatorecruitstudents,”saidFrankJoseph,acommercialofficerfromembassyoftheUnitedStates.OnekeyreasonwhymoreChinesestudentsareabletostudyabroadistheeconomy:WithChina’sboomwithinthepastdecade,morefamilieshavethefinancialwherewithal(資金)tosendtheirchildrentointernationaluniversities.Therewillbeatotalof200,000family-fundedChinesestudentsstudyingoverseasin2009,up20percentfromlastyear,saidWuZaofeng,deputysecretarygeneralofChinaEducationAssociationforInternationalExchange.Internationalinstitutions,Josephsaid,arealsofacingincreasinglytoughfinancialsituationwithashortageofdomesticstudentsandadropingovernmentsubsidies(補貼).Students,especiallyintheUSarepayinghightuitionfeesandlivingexpenses.Chinesestudentswithmoneytospend,accordingtoexperts,canfillupthegap.Studentsonaveragespend150,000yuanto200,000yuaneveryyearstudyinginUS,accordingtostatisticsfromtheUSInstituteofInternationalEducation.During2007-2008,therewereapproximately81,000ChinesestudentsstudyingintheUS,up19.8percentfrom2006.Representativesfromapproximately60universitiesfromtheUnitedStatesareplanningtoarriveinBeijingthisweekendtoattractmoreChinesestudentsatthisyear’sfair.BesidestheUS,manyothercountriesarealsovying(競爭)toenrollChinesestudents.Post-studyworkvisaputoutbyBritishgovernmentallowsallinternationalstudentscompletingaUKdegreequalificationtoapplyforavisatostayonandlookforworkinUKforupto2years.BeingthethirdmostpopulardestinationforinternationalstudentsnexttotheUSandtheUK,Francehassetuptwotypesofscholarshipsandhashandedoutanincreaseof26percentinscholarshipfundstoChinesestudentsinrecentyears.61.Thereasonforheatingupcompetitionbetweeninternationaluniversitiesis___.A.thatChinahasbecomeoneofthelargestexportersofthestudentsaimingtostudyabroadB.thatthestudentsinChinaarebecomingricherandricherC.China’sboom,thestudents’desireandforeignuniversities’commercialmotiveD.thatthestudentsinforeigncountriesdonotwanttogotouniversities62.WhyaremoreChinesestudentsabletostudyabroad?A.Becausetheycan’tgotothebestuniversitiesathome.B.Becausetheirfamilieshaveenoughmoneytosendthemtointernationaluniversities.C.BecausetheywanttowinthescholarshipofforeignuniversitiesD.BecausetheChinesestudentsenjoyfollowingothersandtheywanttobeindependent.63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Therearefewerfamily-fundedChinesestudentsstudyingabroadin2008thanin2009.B.Chinesestudentsareabletostudyabroadfortheirsoverseas.C.In2009therewillbe200,000state-fundedChinesestudentsstudyingoverseas.D.In2009therewillbe200,000ChinesestudentsstudyingintheUS.64.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_____.A.thenumberofforeignstudentsisbecomingsmallerandsmallerB.therewereapproximately81,000foreignstudentsstudyingintheUSduring2007-2008C.theinternationaluniversitiesareshortofmoneyD.theChinesestudentsarericherthantheAmericanstudents65.WhatdoestheUKdotoattracttheinternationalstudents?A.Settinguptwotypesofscholarships.B.Handingoutanincreaseof26percentinscholarshipfundstoChinesestudentsinrecentyears.C.AllowingtolookforworkintheirsparetimeintheUKforupto2years.D.Permittingstudentstohaveavisatostayonandlookforworkfor2yearsaftercompletingthedegree.參考答案:CBACD23.MagicalHistoryTourJoinusforourfifthannualexplorationoffascinatinghistoricsitesaroundGreaterPortlandthatyou’veneverseenormaybedidn’tevenknowexisted!TheMagicalHistoryTourisyourkeytounlockingfascinatinghistoricalplacesthatarenotusuallyopentothepublic.Itisaself-guidedadventureguaranteedtoamazeandamusebothadultsandchildren.Equippedwithamap,andatyourownpace,youwillbegreetedbyguidesateachlocationreadytosharethehistoryofthetourstop.Inthe5thyearoftheMagicalHistoryTour,wewillbepresentinganexcitingmixofbothnewsitesandfavoritesfromthepastfouryears.TheMagicalHistoryTourcheckinbeginsat9:45amatMaineHistoricalSociety’sBrownLibrary.Atthistime,youwillfindoutwherethetourwilltakeyouasyoureceiveyourmapandticketintoeachsite.FollowusonFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramforupdates,chancestowinticketsandsomeotherexcitingopportunities;andfeelfreetoshareyourtourexperiencestooursocialmediapagesusing#MHStour!●Time:10:00am—4:00pm,Saturday,May11,2019●Location:485CongressStreet●Tickets:Getyourticketsonline,bycallingusat207-774-1822,orbyvisitingourMuseumStoreat489Congr

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