浙江省溫州市天河中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

浙江省溫州市天河中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ittooktheearlysettlersmorethan150yearstobuildup

isnowamoderncity．A．where

B．which

C．what

D．that參考答案：C2.Ifhe____hard,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.weretowork

B.hadworked

C.shouldwork

D.wastowork參考答案：B

試題分析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。題意為：如果他過(guò)去好好學(xué)習(xí)的話，早就通過(guò)考試了

If引導(dǎo)的條件從句，如果表示對(duì)過(guò)去已發(fā)生情況的假設(shè)，則用if．.had，…wouldhavedone…結(jié)構(gòu)。也可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，Had…done，…wouldhavedone…。所以，此題選A。

3.Itwasabout5o’clockintheafternoon_______theyhadtheirsupper.A.that

B.what

C.before

D.when參考答案：D略4.—Ican’tbeartheairpollutioninthiscityanymore．Itisgettingworseandworse．

—________！We’veneverhadsomanychemicalfactoriesbefore．A．Iwouldn’tbetonit

B．YousaiditC．Keepitup

D．Comeoffit參考答案：B試題解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。A．我不在這上面打賭；B．絕對(duì)同意；所言極是；C．堅(jiān)持下去；D．別吹牛了。句意：——我無(wú)法忍受這個(gè)城市的空氣污染了?？諝庠絹?lái)越糟糕?！褪前。∥覀儚奈从羞^(guò)這么多的化工廠。故選B.5.Touristsarerequiredto_________localcustomsandmindtheirmannerswhentravellingabroad.A.spot B.confirmC.observe D.spread參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：游客被要求在國(guó)外旅行的時(shí)候遵守當(dāng)?shù)氐牧?xí)俗，并且注意自己的行為舉止。A.spot認(rèn)出；B.confirm確認(rèn)；確定；C.observe觀察；遵守；D.spread傳播；散步。根據(jù)句意故選C。

6.______myselftomystudy,1wouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow．A．IfIdevoted

B．ShouldIdevote

C．WouldIdevote

D．HadIdevoted參考答案：D7.Globalwarmingpushesthetemperaturehigher

JanuaryinChina．A．with

B．for

C．over

D．in參考答案：B8.----Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?

----Ifyoumake______mostofthemodernequipment,therewillbe______riseinproduction.A.不填;不填

B.the;a

C.不填;a

D.the;不填參考答案：B9.----HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?----Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t_______tomemuchA.appeal

B.belong

C

refer

D.occur參考答案：A10.Ifailedinthejobinterviewlastweekandonlythen_________theimportanceofEnglish.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize

參考答案：D解析：only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：only+副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句+助動(dòng)詞+句子剩余部分。注意倒裝是把助動(dòng)詞提前，而不是把整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)提前。同時(shí)考慮題的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。11.Gainingknowledgeandacquiringskillsarethemainpurposeofschooleducation,andthereforestudentsshouldmemorize_____theyaretaughtinclass.A.it

B.what

C.that

D.allwhat參考答案：B12.——Wedidnotseehimatthelectureyesterday.

——You_____him,sinceIwenttoaninternationalconferencewithhim.A.mustn’thaveseen

B.can’thaveseenC.couldn’tsee

D.needn’thaveseen

參考答案：B13.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein_____wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.why

B.how

C.which

D.what

參考答案：D14.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished，haven'tyou?—Yes．I

someusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain．A．willbuy

B．havebought

C．hadbought

D．bought參考答案：D略15.We’regoingawayinJunebut______thatI’llbehereallsummer.A.ratherthanB.morethanC.nomorethanD.otherthan參考答案：D16.Itisdifficultforustoknowthetruth______we’veactuallylookedintothecase.A.until

B.afterC.since

D.if參考答案：A【詳解】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：在我們真正調(diào)查這個(gè)案件之前，我們很難知道真相。until“直到---為止”，在句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案為A。二、新的題型17.What

（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，尺度）doyouusetoacceptpeopleasfriends?

參考答案：criteria三、閱讀理解18.VirginGalacticsaiditsfirstpassengerflightswouldn’toccurbefore2013.RichardBranson’sspacetourismventuresaidithopedtolaunchtheserviceintwoyears,buteventhatdatewasn’tfixed.Thefirm’scommercialdirector,StephenAttenborough,toldtheBBCthatitscustomers?safetywasvital.Testflightsarecurrentlyunderway,withrocket-poweredtestsscheduledtostartnextyear.Almost500peoplehaveboughttickets.Richardhadoriginallyhopedthefirstcom-mercialspacecraft,SpaceshipTwo,wouldtakeoffasearlyas2007.However,Mr.Attenboroughstressedthereneverwasanofficialdatesetforthefirstlaunch.StephenAttenboroughcriticizedsomepressreports,particularlyanarticleintheWallStreetJournal,whichdescribedthe2013goalas‘‘yetanotherdelay"."Thisisaprogrammethatcan?thaveahard-enddateassafetyisnumberoneprior-ity,“Mr.Attenboroughsaid,"Ourfootisflatonthegas.Wehaveproventechnology,wehaveaspaceportthatopenedlastweek,andthetestflightprogrammeiswellad-vanced-----Idon’tthinkyoucanaskforalotmorefromaprogrammelikethis.Ade-layisastrangeword,andthereisnodelay.”KeithColmer,aformerAirForcetestpilot,waschosenfrommorethan500appli-cants,amongthemahandfulofastronauts.TheBBC，sRichardScottwasthefirstjour-nalisttobeallowedinsidetheVirginGalacticspaceship.Richardhasheldanofficialceremonyforthelaunchpadforthespacetourismven-tureintheNewMexicodeserton18，October.Heplanstotakethefirstflight,accom-paniedbyhischildren.Mr.Attenboroughsaidthatalthoughallofthefuturetouristswereeagertotakeofftospace,nonewerepushingforanearlyflight."Theyarewillingtoputalargea-mountofmoneyupfrontbecausetheytrustus,becausetheyknowwewillonlytakethemtospaceifit’ssafetodoso，”hesaid.The2.5-hourflightswillofferfiveminutesofweightlessness.Ticketscost$200,000.68.

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