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山東省濰坊市壽光華僑中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I’msorrytohearthatsomevillagersgotdisabledintheearthquake.

—That’stoobad,but_______.A.alliswellthatendswell

B.thedarkesthourisnearestthedawn

C.wherethereislife,thereishope

D.itisgoodtohavefriendsintrouble參考答案:C2.Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers

theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes.A.getover B.lookover C.takeover D.comeover參考答案:A3.Theywereinthemiddleofanargumentbut_______whensomeonecameintotheroom.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeoff

D.brokein參考答案:C4.HavingseentheX-ray,thedoctordecidedto________thepatient. A.operate

B.operateon

C.work

D.workon參考答案:B5.Generallyspeaking,confidentpeoplearemorelikelyto________theirweaknessesinpublic.A.admit B.admire C.acquire D.advocate參考答案:A句意:通常來說,自信的人會更有可能在大庭廣眾下承認自己的弱點。根據(jù)句意選admit,表示"承認"。6.Whenthespeakerfinishedhisspeech,hewasaffectedtoseehisspeech________withcheersandapplausesfromtheaudience.A.wasmet

B.waswelcome

C.waspopular

D.wasgreeted參考答案:D7.——WhichtypeofIPhoneshallIbuy?

——

,whatevertheyhaveintheshop.

A.Everything

B.Something

C.Someone

D.Anyone參考答案:【知識點】A2

代詞【答案解析】D。解析:這里指代“任何一個蘋果手機”,用anyone,相當于anyoneoftheIphonesintheshop.anything是任何東西,沒有范圍,something某個東西,someone某一個,故選D。句意:--我買哪種蘋果手機?--任何一個,凡是他們店里有的。8.---Whydidn’tTomhavehislunch?It’salreadyoneo’clock.

---Hispetbird▁▁--thismorning.He▁▁--stillforquitealongtimeinhisroomcrying.

A.died;hadsat

B.hasdied;hassat

C.hasdied;issitting

D.died;hasbeensitting參考答案:B9.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit____.A.collected

B.contained

C.loaded

D.saved參考答案:B解析:collect收集;contain包含,容納;load裝載;save節(jié)約,節(jié)省。題意是“小強尼摸了摸那口袋,很想知道里面裝的是什么?!惫蔬xB項。10.Myfatherwarnedme

goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by

B.on

C.for

D.against參考答案:D11._____themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.

A.Thepresidentwillattend

B.Thepresidenttoattend

C.Thepresidentattended

D.Thepresident’sattending參考答案:D12.Whathehaddonereallyleftus

abouthisrealpurpose.

A.wondered

B.wonder

C.towonder

D.wondering

參考答案:D

13.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.---Don’tworry.You____haveitbyFriday.A.could

B.shall

C.must

D.may參考答案:B考察shall的特殊用法。Shall表示允諾,強制,命令,法律條文規(guī)定要做的事情。本題的shall表示允諾。句意:賓語擔心,星期五之前你回拿到的。14.Aheartylaughrelievesphysicaltension,________yourmusclesrelaxedforoverhalfanhour.A.toleave

B.left

C.leaving

D.leave參考答案:C15.ItwasnotuntilIreturnedtoChinathiswinterafterlivingsolongabroad

_Ibegantoexperiencesafetyandhappiness.A.where

B.before

C.that

D.so參考答案:C16.

suchexpectationsabroad,aswellasathome,willclearlybeoneofMr.Obama’sbiggestchallenges.

A.Manage

B.Managing

C.Managed

D.Havingmanaged參考答案:B二、新的題型17.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganhavefoundthatastronauts’brainschangeshapeduringspaceflight.Itisthefirststudy___41___(look)intohowthebrainchangesinspace.Researcherslookedathigh-techMRI(磁共振成像)picturesofthebrainsof26astronautswhospenttimeinspace.Twelveofthe___42___(astronaut)spenttwoweeksontheSpaceShuttle,and14spentsixmonthsontheInternationalSpaceStation.Allofthem___43___(experience)increasesanddecreasesinthesizeof___44___(differ)partsofthebrain.Thelongeranastronautspentinspace,the___45___(big)thesizedifferenceswere.Theresearchproducedsome___46___(interest)findings.Onewasthatongravitymeansfluidsdonotdropinthebody,___47___thereisashiftinthebrain’spositioninsidetheskull.Thebrainbecomeseithersmallerorbigger.Thefindingscouldhelpdoctorstotreatproblemsthataffectthebrain’sfunction.Theycouldtreatpeoplewithproblems

___48___(cause)bylong-termbedrest.Theycouldalsohelpthosewhohaveabuild-upoffluidinthebrain,whichcanlead___49___braindamage.Wewillunderstandmoreabout___50___neurons(神經元)inthebrainconnect.ThefindingswillalsohelpfuturetripstoMars.參考答案:41.tolook

42.astronauts

43.experienced

44.different

45.bigger

46.interesting

47.so

48.caused

49.to

50.how這是一篇介紹說明類文章。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),在飛行過程中,宇航員的大腦會改變形狀。41.考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知,“tolookintohowthebrainchangesinspace”是定語,修飾thefirststudy。當名詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾時,后面經常接動詞不定式做定語。42.考查名詞。astronaut是可數(shù)名詞。且根據(jù)“twelveof...”可知,宇航員不止一個,故應用名詞復數(shù)形式。43.考查時態(tài)。由上文可知,該句描述的過去的事情,故該句應用一般過去時態(tài)。44.考查形容詞。different是形容詞,修飾名詞parts。45.考查形容詞比較級。句意:宇航員在太空度過的時間越長,差別就越大。該句考查the+比較級,the+比較級結構,意為“越……,越……”。故該空應填big的比較級bigger。46.考查形容詞。interesting是形容詞,意為“有趣的,有意思的”,修飾名詞findings。47.考查連詞。句意:一個發(fā)現(xiàn)是,重力意味著液體不會落到體內,所以,顱骨內大腦的位置有所變化。前后兩句之間是因果關系,故該空應填連詞so。48.考查非謂語動詞。句意:他們可以治療一些人,這些人因為長期臥床引發(fā)了一些問題。分析句子結構可知,“causedbylong-termbedrest”是定語,修飾problems,problems和cause之間是被動關系,故用過去分詞做定語。49.考查介詞。句意:他們還可以幫助那些有腦積液的人,腦積液導致大腦損傷。leadto是固定搭配,意為“導致,造成”。50.考查名詞性從句。句意:我們將會更多地了解大腦內的神經元是如何連接在一起的。分析句子結構可知,“howneurons(神經元)inthebrainconnect”是賓語從句。結合句意,該從句應用how引導。三、閱讀理解18.Cineworldmakesviewerspartoftheactionforthegreatestbigscreenviewingexperience.Getyourticketsnowtoseewhythiswinter'sfilmsaretrulyunmissable.WhatyougetCineworldistheUK'sNumber1cinemachain.WithcinemasacrosstheUKshowingawiderangeoffilms,there'salwayssomethingtothrillordelightfilmfansofallagesatCineworld.Cineworldisdevotedtosavingyoumoneytoo.Simplyexchange£4.50inClubcardvouchers(代金券)for1tokencode(驗證碼).Exchangeitfor1adultticketandyou'llgetyourselfaseatforsomebigscreenexcitement.Withasmanyas10filmsreleasedeachweek,you'llknowthere'salwaysanewandexcitingreasontoreturntoCineworldtimeandagain.YoucannowbookyourCineworldticketsonlinetosecureyourseatsoyounevermissoutontheaction.Clickheretofindyournearestcinema.Haveagoodtime.Howtoplaceyourorder1.Selectthequantityoftokencodesyou'dlike,usingthebasketontheright.AnychangeleftoverfromyourClubcardvoucherswillbeaddedbackintoyourClubcardAccount.2.We'llaimtosendyoutwoemailswithin30minutes一pleasenotethismaytakelongerduetoadditionalsecuritychecks.Onewillbeyourorderconfirmation.Theotherwillcontainyourtokencodesandinstructionsonhowtousethem.3.Printtheemailcontainingyourtokencodesandtakeitwithyoutothecinema.OrBookyourCineworldticketsonlineatwww.Cineworld.com.Additionalinformation:PleaseClickHere34.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thisadvertisementisprobablytakenfromamagazine.B.For

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