遼寧省沈陽市武警中學2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽市武警中學2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Is______here?---No,TomandJackhaveaskedforleave.A.anybody

B.everybody

C.somebody

D.nobody參考答案：B略2.

Onlyafterhermother___tohelpher_______morerelaxed.A.didcame,shefelt

B.came,shefelt

C.came,didshefeel

D.came,hadshefelt參考答案：C3.Movingtoanothercitycan_____bothyoursalarylevelandyourcostofliving,soyou’dbetterthinkitoverbeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.A.attach

B.inspect

C.arise

D.affect參考答案：D4.Thosewhoknow____itwasthatwrote“ATaleofTwoCities”,raiseyourhands.A.why

B.whom

C.how

D.who參考答案：D略5.Itwasinthehotelwheremyfatherworks_______Imetthefilmstar.A.when B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：C6.Tomlookeduponthetestasanobstacle（障礙）_______hisclassmatesregardeditasachallenge.A.while

B.because

C.unless

D.if參考答案：A7.—Areyouworriedabouttheresultoftheexam?—Only____.A.ly

B.slightly

C.extremely

D.terribly參考答案：B略8.BeforeLiamcrossedthestreet,hestoodwatchingforthetraffic________tochange.A.signal

B.sightC.rule

D.post參考答案：A考查名詞辨析。句意：Liam在穿過街道前，他站著等交通信號燈變綠。A.signal信號；B.sight視野；C.rule規(guī)則；D.post職位。根據(jù)語境，故選A.9.—Lookatthoseclouds.—Don’tworry.________itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif

B.Inorderthat

C.Asif

D.Nowthat參考答案：A10.Whenthesailorswentintotheoldcastlewith_____candlesonthelonelyisland,theyweresurprisedtofinditswalls_____withbeautifulpaintingsofdifferenttimes.A.lighted;covering

B.lit;covered

C.lighted;covered

D.lit;covering參考答案：C11.RecentlyCCTVstationhastakengreat________tomakeaprogramthatreviewstheimportant________ofthepast20years.A.steps;affairs B.efforts;accidents C.pains;events D.efforts;incidents參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：最近，中央電視臺煞費苦心地制作了一個回顧過去20年重大事件的節(jié)目。A.steps措施，affairs事務；B.efforts努力，accidents事故；C.pains疼痛，events事件；D.efforts努力，incidents嚴重。takegreatpainstodosth.“費力做某事”。結合選項，故選C。12.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_______thepeopleinflood-hitprovincesofZhejiangandAnhui. A.ofhelping B.oftohelp

C.tohelping

D. tohelp參考答案：B13.Davidworkedveryhardand_______

setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually

B.eventuallyC.randomly

D.apparently參考答案：B考查副詞。A.continually不斷地；

B.eventually最后；C.randomly

隨便地；

D.apparently顯然地。戴維工作很努力，終于建立起自己的公司。故選Ｂ。14.I’dappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketotakepartinthepartynextweektogetherwithme.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.you參考答案：B15.—HowdidyoumangetoescapefromthebigfirelastWednesday?—Thecouple_______nextdoorwokemeupandwecalledthefirefighters.

A.lived

B.tolive

C.havinglived

D.living參考答案：D略16.Youhaven’tansweredmyquestion_______Icanjoininthegametonight.

A.if

B.whether

C.which

D.that參考答案：B略17.—Youaresogracefulaladythatyourbeautyisreallybeyondexpression.—______. A.Thanksforthecompliment. B.Well,youneverknow. C.Youcan’tbeserious! D.It’snottrue.參考答案：A18.------Howdoyouliketheplan?

------______.

A.Ilikeitverymuch

B.It’sbetter

C.It’swell

D.Nothingcouldbebetter參考答案：D19.Outthere,inthemidstofthesnow,___inlongblackjacket.A.awomansat

B.satawoman

C.sittingawomanwas

D.awomanwassitting參考答案：B二、完型填空20.IhavegreatmemoriesofthetimeIspentwithmyfamily.ButIalsohaveafew

41

memories.Thebiggestbadmemoryisofexperiencinganearthquake.TheearthquakehappenedinmyhometowninCaliforniawhenIwasfifteen.I’llnever

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whereIwaswhenthebignoisesandshakingbegan.Iwasinmyroomreadinga

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inmytextbookforanEnglishtest.Ifeltmybedwas

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.Thenoisesgotbiggerandbigger.Ileftmyroomandwentinsearchofmyfamilyto

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whatwasgoingon.Iwassurethatsomeonewasworkingonourhouseandthattheshakingwouldcometoa(n)

46

soon.ButIwaswrong.Anearthquakehadjust

47

mytown.Tomakealong

48

short,theearthquakewelived

49

wasoneofthemostseriousonesthatCaliforniahaseverexperienced.Infact,nearlyathousandpeople

50

theirlivesthatdayandinthedaysthat

51

.Manyhomesandbuildingswere

52

init.Myfamilywas

53

enoughtogetoutofourhousebeforetheearthquake

54

destroyedit.We

55

ittosettleinaneighboringtown.Howluckywewere!I’llneverforgetthewaytheearthquake

56

mydad.HemovedourfamilyfromCaliforniawithinamonth

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hewasdeterminedtomakeasaferlifeforus.Hedidn’tthinkhewasdoinghisjobofprotectingusby

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tostayinaplacewhereanearthquakecouldstrikeagain

59

anytime.I’llneverforgetthatearthquakeandthewayitchangedour

60

.41.A.latest B.unpleasant

C.strange

D.wonderful42.A.recognize

B.repeat

C.forget

D.know43.A.movie

B.plan

C.program

D.passage44.A.changing

B.increasing

C.breaking

D.moving45.A.findout

B.makeup

C.pickup

D.lookfor46.A.corner

B.end

C.point

D.agreement47.A.stuck

B.beaten

C.struck

D.happened48.A.thing

B.sentence

C.word

D.story49.A.with

B.on

C.through

D.over50.A.improved

B.lost

C.saved

D.loss51.A.following

B.followed

C.follow

D.tofollow52.A.trapped

B.examined

C.built

D.destroyed53.A.unfortunate

B.sad

C.fortunate

D.clever54.A.completely B.hardly

C.exactly

D.gradually55.A.succeeded

B.managed

C.made

D.did56.A.shocked

B.changed

C.killed

D.touched57.A.if

B.because

C.so

D.unless58.A.paying

B.begging

C.disagreeing

D.choosing59.A.at

B.in

C.for

D.on參考答案：41.B42.C43.D44.D45.A46.B47.C48.D49.C50.B51.B52.D53.C54.A55.C56.A57.B58.D59.A60.B45.A考查動詞短語。A.find

out查出，弄清楚；B.

make

up組成，編造；C.

pickup挑選；D.

look

for尋找。我離開房間，去找我的家人，弄清楚發(fā)生什么了。故選A。46.B考查名詞。A.corner角落；B.

end結束；C.

point要點；D.

agreement同意。我確信有人在我們的房上，搖動很快就結束了。cometoanend結束，故選B。47.C考查動詞。

A.

stuck粘貼;張貼;插入；B.

beaten打?。籆.

struck襲擊，攻擊，罷（工、課等），撞;D.

happened發(fā)生。但是我想錯了，地震襲擊了我的城鎮(zhèn)。故選C。48.D考查名詞。A.

thing事情；B.

sentence句子；C.

word單詞；D.

story故事。長話短說。故選D。49.C考查介詞。句意：我們經歷的這次地震是加利福尼亞州有史以來最大的地震之一。livethrough經歷過，經歷…而未死。故選C。50.B考查動詞。

A.

improved提高；B.

lost失去；C.

saved挽救，節(jié)約；D.

loss損失。差不多1000人失去了他們的生命。loseone’slife失去生命，故選B。51.B考查謂語動詞。句意：接下來的那些天。that引導定語從句，從句缺少謂語動詞，故選B。52.D考查動詞。A.

trapped陷入；B.

examined檢查；C.

built建造；D.

destroyed毀掉。很多家園和樓房被毀掉。故選D。53.C考查形容詞。

A.

unfortunate不幸的；B.

sad傷心的；C.

fortunate幸運的；D.

clever聰明的。我家足夠幸運，在房子完全被毀掉以前，我們走出了房子。故選C。54.A考查副詞。A.

completely完全；B.

hardly幾乎不；C.

exactly準確地；D.

gradually漸漸地。在房子完全被毀掉以前，故選A。55.C考查動詞。A.

succeeded成功；B.

managed管理，控制；C.

made制造；D.

did做。我們成功地在鄰鎮(zhèn)住下。makeit成功做成某事。故選C。56.A考查動詞。A.

shocked震驚；B.

changed改變；

C.

killed殺死；D.

touched觸摸，碰，打動。我永遠不會忘記地震給我的父親帶來的震驚。故選A。57.B考查狀語從句。

A.

if如果；B.

because因為；C.

so所以；D.

unless除非。他一個月之內把我們的家庭從加利福尼亞搬到了家中，因為他決心為我們建造一個更安全的生活。故選B。58.D考查動詞。A.

paying玩；B.

begging乞求；C.

disagreeing不同意；D.

choosing選擇。他不認為他在通過選擇地震隨時可能再次發(fā)生的地方來保護我們。故選D。59.A考查介詞。地震隨時可能再次發(fā)生。固定形式：atanytime在任何時候。故選A。60.B考查名詞。A.

activities活動；B.

lives生命；C.

neighbors鄰居；D.

hobbies業(yè)余愛好。我永遠不會忘記地震和它改變我們生命的方式。故選B?！緦W法指導】在做完形填空時要特別注意固定短語、詞組、習慣用語和固定搭配的運用。這樣會事半功倍，收到實效。46.B考查名詞。A.corner角落；B.

end結束；C.

point要點；D.

agreement同意。我確信有人在我們的房上，搖動很快就結束了。cometoanend結束，故選B。49.C考查介詞。句意：我們經歷的這次地震是加利福尼亞州有史以來最大的地震之一。livethrough經歷過，經歷…而未死。故選C。50.B考查動詞。

A.

improved提高；B.

lost失去；C.

saved挽救，節(jié)約；D.

loss損失。差不多1000人失去了他們的生命。loseone’slife失去生命，故選B。55.C考查動詞。A.

succeeded成功；B.

managed管理，控制；C.

made制造；D.

did做。我們成功地在鄰鎮(zhèn)住下。makeit成功做成某事。故選C。21.Iusedtodotheluxury(奢侈品)business,butIfailedintheglobalfinancialcrisis(金融危機).Ilosteverything,includingmy21______andmyrichlife.Ikeptlookingforworkforalongtime,but22______luck.Myconfidencewasgone.Afriendofmineownedseveralcarwashes(洗車店),andhe23______meajob.Irefused.Tome,workinginacarwashmeant24______.WhenIdidn’thavemoneyforaniece’sbirthday25______,IknewIhadtodosomething.SoIcalledmyfriendbackand26______thejob.Onthethirddayofthework,abeautifulwoman,whowasmyassistantfiveyearsago,pulledin---27______abrandnewLexus.Wearingaredjacketwithacarwashlogoonit,Iwasabouttodiefromshame.Therewasnowheretorun,noplaceto28______.However,somethingthathappened29______reallychangedmylife.Whilehercarwasgetting30______,shesaidshewashappytoseeme,thatI’dbeenagreat31______,andthatshewasgladIwasworking.Toomanyofherfriendswere32______,andatleastIwasn’ttrappedbehindadesk.Irealizedhow33______Itrulywas,andIdecidedIwouldtrymybesttoincreasemyfriendsbusiness.34______,overthenextfewmonths,I35______alargenumberofdeluxewashes(豪華洗車服務).Isawhundredsofpeopleeveryday,andnoneofthemthoughtIwasafailure.Theyall36______me.Then,aboutsixmonthslater,oneofmyoldclients(客戶)calledaskingmetohelpsetupanew37______company.Afewmonthsafterthat,ImovedthecompanytoAsiaandmetnewculturesand38______markets.Therefore,notfrombehinda39______butfromaredjacket,Igainedmy40______andcametomysuccess.21 A.partner B.job C.car D.cousin22 A.never B.not C.against D.without23 A.offered B.afforded C.settled D.express24 A.command B.failure C.request D.disadvantage25 A.journey B.journal C.present D.wedding26 A.attended B.rejected C.accepted D.clarified27 A.driving B.riding C.taking D.organizing28 A.upset B.cycle C.bend D.hide29 A.westward B.afterward C.backward D.forward30 A.repaired B.exposed C.washed D.divided31 A.assistant B.boss C.person D.doctor32 A.unemployed B.changed C.traveled D.frightened33 A.entire B.frequent C.lucky D.grateful34 A.Inaddition B.However C.Asaresult D.Lately35 A.sold B.understood C.setdown D.comeup36 A.respected B.laughedat C.concerned D.gavein37 A.attitude B.block C.petrol D.luxury38 A.fluent B.determining C.reliable D.growing39 A.car B.desk C.job D.wash40 A.insurance B.expression C.vocabulary D.confidence參考答案：21-25：BDABC26-30：CADBC31-35：BACCA36-40：ADDBD三、閱讀理解22.Aratlookedthroughacrackinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopeningapackage.Whatfoodmightitcontain?Hewasfrightenedtodiscoverthatitwasarattrap.

Goingbacktothefarmyard,theratgaveawarning:“Thereisarattrapinthehouse,arattrapinthehouse!”Thechickenraisedherheadandsaid,“Excuseme,Mr.Rat,Icantellthisisabigconcerntoyou,butitisofnobusinesstome.Icannotbebotheredwithit.”Theratturnedtothepigandtoldhim:“Thereisarattrapinthehouse,arattrapinthehouse!”“Iamsoverysorry,Mr.Rat,”sympathized(同情)thepig,“butthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray.Iwillmakesurethatyouareinmyprayers.”Theratturnedtothecow.Shesaid,“Wow,Mr.Rat.Arattrap.Iamingreatdanger.Huh?”Sotheratreturnedtothehouse,headdownanddejected,tofacethefarmer’srattrapalone.Thatverynightasoundwasheardthroughoutthehouse,likethesoundofarattrapcatchingitsprey(獵物).Thefarmer’swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness,shedidnotseethatitwasapoisonoussnakewhosetailthetraphadcaught.Thesnakebitthefarmer’swife.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospital.Shereturnedhomewithafever.Noweveryoneknowsyoutreatafeverwithfreshchickensoup,sothefarmertookhishatchet(短柄斧)tothefarmyardforthesoup’smainingredient(原料).Hiswife’ssicknesscontinuedsothatfriendsandneighborscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthemthefarmerkilledthepig.Thefarmer’swifedidnotgetwell.Shedied,andsomanypeoplecameforherfuneral(葬禮)thatthefarmerhadthecowkilledtoprovidemeatforallofthemtoeat.Sothenexttimeyouhearthatsomeoneisfacingaproblemandthinkthatitdoesnotconcernyou,rememberthatwhenthereisarattrapinthehouse,thewholefarmyardisatrisk.61.Theunderlinedword“dejected”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto___________.A.disappointed

B.surprised

C.excited

D.wonderful62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Thechickenshowedgreatconcernfortherat.B.Thepighelpedtheratgetoutofthetrap.C.Thecowdidn’tcareaboutwhattheratsaid.D.Thesnakewaskilledafterbeingcaughtinthetrap.63.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat___________.A.thefarmer’swifegotgoodtreatmentinthehospitalB.thefarmerregrettedsettinguptherattrapC.theratwasverywiseinavoidingthetrapD.noneoftheanimalsexcepttheratfeltfrightenedattherattrap64.Whatmessagedoesthestoryintendtoshow?A.Weshouldmindourownbusiness.B.Everythingisconnectedwithsomethingelse.C.Helpingothersisalwaysavirtue(美德).D.Weshouldtreatanimalsinafriendlyway.參考答案：61-64ACDB23.We’vereachedastrange—somewouldsayunusual—point.WhilefightingworldhungercontinuestobethematterofvitalimportanceaccordingtoarecentreportfromtheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）,morepeoplenowdiefrombeingoverweight,orsay,frombeingextremelyfat,thanfrombeingunderweight.It’sthegoodlifethat’smorelikelytokillusthesedays.Worse,nearly18millionchildrenundertheageoffivearoundtheworldareestimatedtobeoverweight.What’sgoingon?Wereallydon’thavemanyexcusesforourweightproblems.Thedangersoftheproblemhavebeendrilledintousbypublic-healthcampaignssince2001andthemessageisgettingthrough—uptoapoint.Inthe1970s,Finland,forexample,hadthehighestrateofheartdiseaseintheworldandbeingoverweightwasitsmaincause.Notanymore.Apublic-healthcampaignhasgreatlyreducedthenumberofheartdiseasedeathsby80percentoverthepastthreedecades.MaybethatexplainswhythepercentageofpeopleinFinlandtakingdietpillsdoubledbetween2001and2005,anddoctorsevenoffersurgeryofremovingfatinsideandchangetheshapeofthebody.Thathasbecomeasortoffashion.Nowonderitranksastheworld’smostbody-consciouscountry.Weknowwhat