Unit 5 Why do you like pandas-知識點(diǎn)講義 含答案

第第頁Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?知識點(diǎn)講義（含答案）2024年人教版初中英語七年級下冊Unit5

知識點(diǎn)講義（含鞏固練習(xí)）

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas

SectionA

1.Whydoyoulikepandas“你為什么喜歡熊貓？”

Why“為什么”。常用來詢問原因，答語需用because回答

Eg:--Whyareyoulateforschool

譯為：你為什么遲到？

--BecauseIgotuplate.

譯為：因?yàn)槲移饋硗砹恕?/p>

2.Favourite(形容詞)譯為：“最喜愛的”

(1)常用來修飾后面的名詞

Eg:favouritefood最喜歡的食物

(2)前面必須有形容詞物主代詞或名詞所有格

Eg:HerfavouritesubjectisEnglish.

=ShelikesEnglishbest.

譯為：她最喜歡的學(xué)科是英語。

Favourite(名詞)譯為：“最喜歡的人/物”，后面不可接名詞

Eg:Thisbookismyfavourite.

譯為：這本書是我最喜歡的。

3.Kindof“...稍微；有點(diǎn)兒”

注意：后面常接形容詞

Eg:Thelittlepandaiskindofcute.“這個小熊貓有點(diǎn)可愛?！?/p>

Kind(名詞)“種類”

常用短語：akindof...“一種”；

allkindsof...“各種各樣的...”

Differentkindsof...“不同種類的...”

Eg:Thereareallkindsofbooksinthelibrary.

“圖書館中有各種各樣的書。”

Kind(形容詞)“善良的”用來形容人的品格

Eg:Sheisakindgirl.

“她是一個善良的女孩?！?/p>

4.Wherearetheyfrom“他們來自哪里？”

詢問某人來自哪里的句型：

(1)Where+be動詞+人+from

答語：人+be動詞+from+地點(diǎn)。

(2)Where+do/does+人+comefrom

答語：人+come/comesfrom+地點(diǎn)。

(3)Whatnationality+be動詞+人？

答語：人+be動詞+國家的人。

Eg:--Whereareyoufrom

--I’mfromChina.

--Wheredoyoucomefrom

--IcomefromChina.

--Whatnationalityareyou

--I’mChinese.

5.Hecanwalkontwolegs.“他會用兩條腿走路?！?/p>

Walkon..表示“用某種方式行走”

Walkonone’shands表示“用手倒立行走”

Walkonone’sknees表示“跪著走；跪著向前挪動”

6.Whydon’tyou+動詞原形

=Whynot+動詞原形？

譯為：“你為什么不...”

Eg:Whydon’tyoucomehere

=Whynotcomehere

譯為：“你為什么不來這？”

7.allday=thewholeday“一整天”

SectionB

1.Friendly(形容詞)“友好的”派生詞：friend(名詞)“朋友”

常用短語：befriendlytosb.“對某人友好”

Eg:MissWangisveryfriendlytous.

“王老師對我們非常友好?！?/p>

2.Whatanimals譯為：“什么動物”

3.WearestudentsfromThailand.

譯為：“我們是來自泰國的學(xué)生?！?/p>

其中fromThailand在該句中作后置定語修飾前面的students

4.Oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)譯為：“...之一”

Eg:Sheisoneofmyfriends.

“她是我的朋友之一。”

5.Asymbolof...譯為：“...的象征/標(biāo)志”

6.Goodluck.“好運(yùn)”

Luck(名詞)“幸運(yùn)”

派生詞：lucky(形容詞）“幸運(yùn)的”；luckily(副詞)“幸運(yùn)地”；

unlucky(形容詞)“不幸的”；unluckily(副詞)“不行地”

7.Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets.”

“人們說：‘大象從來不會忘記’”

大象的記憶力出眾，我們?nèi)祟愅麎m莫及。因此大凡說到記憶力，英美人往往用大象來比喻。

8.Foralongtime“持續(xù)了很長時間”

9.Getlost“迷路；迷失”

Lost是動詞lose的過去式；同時也是形容詞，用來修飾名詞或位于系動詞之后作表語等

Eg:alostbook“一本丟失的書”

Igotlostintheforest.“我在森林里迷路了?！?/p>

10.indanger“面臨危險”

其反義詞：outofdanger“脫離危險”

Danger(名詞)“危險”

其形容詞為：dangerous(形容詞)“危險的”

Safety(名詞)“安全”

其形容詞為：safe(形容詞)“安全的”

11.Cutdown“減少；砍倒（樹木）；刪節(jié)某物（如文章等）”

12.Bemadeof...“由...制成”（可以看出原材料）

Bemadefrom...“由...制成”（看不出原材料）

Eg:Thedeskismadeofwood.

“這張桌子是用木頭做的?！保吹贸鲈牧希?/p>

Thepaperismadefromwood.

“這張紙是用木頭做的。”（看不出原材料）

13.Somany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“如此多的...”

Somuch+不可數(shù)名詞“如此多的...”

Eg:Therearesomanybooksinthelibrary.“圖書館里有如此多的書?！?/p>

Thereissomuchwaterinthebottle.“瓶子里有如此多的水?！?/p>

鞏固練習(xí)

一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞

1.Thepandaisk_____ofcute.

2.This______(動物)isverybeautiful.Ilikeit.

3.Miss.Wangisveryf______tous.Wealllikeher.

4.Guangdongisinthe______(南方)ofChina.

5.Pleasedon’tf______toclosethedoorwhenyouleave.

6.Thedove(鴿子)isthe_______(象征)ofpeace.

7.Theseanimalsareind______.

8.Weareintheright______(地方).

9.Theseclothesarem______ofsilk(絲綢).

10.Somepeople______(殺死)elephantsfortheirivory.

二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Sheisvery_______(friend)tome.

2.Thedogcanwalkontwo______(leg).

3.It’smy_______(luck)day.

4.YangtzeRiverisoneofthelongest(最長的)_______(river).

5.Thepandacandrawvery______(good).

6.Thisdeskis______(make)ofwood.

7.Thelittleboygot_____(lose)intheforest.

8.Atigerisa______(danger)animal.

9.Thereareall_____(kind)offlowersinthepark.

10.Theyarefrom________(Australian).

三、單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.Thisdeskis_____woodandthispaperis_____wood,too.

A.madeof;madefrom

B.madefrom;madeof

C.madeof;madeof

D.madefrom;madefrom

()2.Let’s_____thepandafirst.

A.tosee

B.seeing

C.see

D.sees

()3.--_____doyoulikethisbook

--_____itisveryinteresting.

A.Why;Because

B.Why;So

C.What;Because

D.What;So

()4.--Where_____you____

--I_____Beijing.

A.are;comefrom;amfrom

B.do;from;from

C.are;from;amfrom

D.do;comefrom;from

()5.Iwant______somefruit.

A.eat

B.eating

C.toeat

D.toeating

()6.Thiselephantis______shy(害羞的).

A.kindsof

B.akindof

C.allkindsof

D.kindof

()7.Thesetreesareveryuseful(有用的).Don’t______.

A.cutthemdown

B.cutthemup

C.cutdownthem

D.cutupthem

()8.Oneofthestudents_____pet.Thepetisreallycute.

A.have

B.has

C.keep

D.save

()9.Mr.Wangworks_____.

A.wholeday

B.alltheday

C.wholetheday

D.allday

()10.Theykilltheseanimals_____theirfur（皮毛）.

A.in

B.for

C.at

D.with

四、翻譯句子

1.祝你好運(yùn)。

___________toyou.

2.熊貓是我們國家的一種象征。

Pandasare_______________ourcountry.

3.我們不應(yīng)該砍倒這些樹。

Weshouldn’t____________thesetrees.

4.這種動物處于瀕危中。

Thisanimalis____________.

5.這種蛋糕是由黃油、雞蛋和面粉做的。

Thiscake______________butter、eggsandflour.

五、補(bǔ)全對話

A:Let’sgoandseethepandasfirst,shallwe

B:1._______

A:DoyouknowwhyIwanttoseethemfirst

B:2._______

A:Wherearethepandas

B:3._______

A:Wheredotheycomefrom

B:4._______

A:DotheyonlyliveinChina

B:5._______

A.China.B.Becausetheyarecute.C.OK.Let’sgo.D.Theyarenexttothegiraffes.E.Yes,theydo.

六、完形填空

Manypeoplelikepandasverymuch.Theyarevery1._____.MostofthemliveinSichuan,2.____.They3._____whitehair,buttheirshoulders,legsearsandeyesare4._____.Pandasareusuallyheavy,buttheycanclimbtreeslike5.______animals.

Pandas’favouritefoodisbamboo6._____.Butlonglongago(很久很久以前),pandaslikedtoeatmeat.Ittakespandasalotoftimetohavefoodeveryday.Whenpandasarefull(吃飽的),theylike7._____.Theyrelaxmanyhoursveryday.

However,thereare8._____pandasintheworldtoday.9._____somepeoplecutdowntoomanybambootreesandpandascannotfindenough(足夠的)food.

Ithinkwemust10._____them.

()1.A.uglyB.lazy

C.lovelyD.tall

()2.A.ChinaB.SouthAfrica

C.AustraliaD.England

()3.A.areB.has

C.likeD.have

()4.A.blackB.white

C.fatD.big

()5.A.anotherB.other

C.othersD.else

()6.A.rootsB.branches

C.grassD.leaves

()7.A.relaxB.relaxing

C.runD.running

()8.A.alittleB.notone

C.notmanyD.many

()9.A.SoB.Because

C.AndD.But

()10.A.helpB.visit

C.likeD.see

七、任務(wù)型閱讀

Myname’sJodieKing.I’mtwelveyearsold.I’mfromtheUK.NowIliveinChina.I’mastudentofYuyingMiddleSchool.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.OnSaturdayandSundaywehavenoclasses.OnSaturday1.我通常做我的家庭作業(yè)。OnSundayIoftengotothezoowithmyparents.Ilikeelephantsverymuchbecausethey’resmart.2.但我爸爸喜歡熊貓。Hethinksthey’rebeautifulandcute.Mymotherlikesgiraffes.3.Shethinkstheyarecuteandinteresting.Soweusuallygotothezooandwatchtheanimals.Wesometimestakephoto