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江蘇省揚州市中學(xué)西區(qū)校高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepoliticianinsistedthathe_______innocentandthathe______atonce.()A.was;wassetfree B.be;besetfreeC.was;besetfree D.be;wassetfree參考答案:C如果insist翻譯為"堅持說/堅持認(rèn)為",即that從句表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作時,則賓語從句使用陳述語氣,即從句該用什么時態(tài)就用什么時態(tài),當(dāng)然還要和主句時態(tài)保持呼應(yīng).如果insist翻譯為"堅持要求/堅持主張",即that從句的動作當(dāng)時尚未發(fā)生的話,則賓語從句必須使用虛擬語氣,即從句謂語動詞由"should+動詞原形"構(gòu)成,且should可以省略.根據(jù)句意,第一空表示堅持說,主句是一般過去時,從句也用一般過去時,第二空表示堅持要求,并且he和setfree是被動關(guān)系.所以本題選擇C.2.Lastnight,Imetwithafellow____youthinkispleasantto_____.A.whom;talkwith
B.who;workwithC.whom;getalongwith
D.who;betalkedto參考答案:B考查定語從句
句意:句意:我遇到了一位你認(rèn)為好~的同事,第一處關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語從句,對指人的先行詞fellow進行修飾,在定語從句中作主語,故選who。A意為…交談,B意為和…工作,C意為和…相處,和同事應(yīng)該是愉快相處,故選workwith。故選B。3.Heisqualified______inelementaryschool,butnotinhighschool.A.toteaching
B.toteach
C.teaching
D.tobetaught參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:他有資格在小學(xué)教書,但沒有資格在高中教書。固定搭配:bequalifiedtodosth.有資格做,故選B。4.–ShallIhelpyoucarrytheheavybox?–________________.A.I’mafraidnot
B.Thanks.Icanmanageitmyself
C.No,Icancarrymyself
D.Thanks.Idomyself參考答案:B考查情景交際。it指代的是carrytheheavybox這件事?!癐canmanageitmyself.”意思是說“我自己能行”。A.I’mafraidnot.“恐怕不行”;C項中carry的賓語不應(yīng)該是myself;D項中do的賓語也不應(yīng)該是myself,可以用it指“carrytheheavybox”。故選B。5.Don’ttake________forgrantedthatyourparentsshouldsupportyouallyourlife.A.this
B.that
C.them
D.it參考答案:D6.參考答案:略7.Fredfeltupsetbecausehewas
bythepolicewithdrivingfast.A.sentenced
B.accused
C.charged
D.arrested參考答案:C8.Busy_______hewas,hemanagedtosparesometimetohelpplantheproject.A.while
B.although
C.as
D.when參考答案:C9.________people'slivingstandards,thecentralgovernmentwilltakemoremeasuresinthecomingyears.A.Toraise
B.RaiseC.Raising
D.Raised參考答案:A10.Itwasn’tlong____theynoticedmisprintsoccurredalmostoneverypage.A.when
B.that
C.before
D.until參考答案:C考查連詞。句意:很快他們就注意到了幾乎每頁都有印刷錯誤。在“itwasn’t
longbefore”結(jié)構(gòu)中,before是從屬連詞,表示“不久以后就……”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,故C項正確。11.Thoughshesaidshewasnotlonely,shewantedtofindafriend________herhappinessandsorrow.A.withwhomtoshare
B.whotosharewith
C.tosharewhomwith
D.whomtoshare參考答案:A12.Theyoungman________thecar,hopingtogethomebeforethetimefordinner.A.spedup B.turnedup C.pickedup D.gaveup參考答案:A13.--Whataboutmycareerprospects?Ismyworkcontract___________?-Ithinkso.Ifwe’resatisfiedwithyou,youcanbecomeourpermanentworker.A.qualified B.distinctive C.renewable D.promising參考答案:C【詳解】考察形容詞詞義辨析。句意:-我的職業(yè)前景怎樣?我的合同可以續(xù)簽嗎?-我認(rèn)為可以。如果我們滿意你的話,你可以成為我們的固定工。A.qualified合乎資格的;B.distinctive獨特的;C.renewable(合同、協(xié)議)可延長有效期的;D.promising有前途的。根據(jù)語境,前者是在詢問工作合同是否可以續(xù)簽,renewable意為(合同、協(xié)議)可延長有效期的,符合題意,故選C項。14.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed assoonaspossible.A.tobesent
B.tosend
C.beingsent
D.sending參考答案:A15.Thetownisnolonger_______itwas10yearsago,_______itwasquitedirty.A.that;which
B.what;which
C.that;when
D.what;when參考答案:D16.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringsomebigeventscould______alotofmoney.A.bringback
B.bringabout
C.bringup
D.bringin
參考答案:D二、新的題型17.閱讀下列表格內(nèi)容及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題紙上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。
請先閱讀幾所大學(xué)所提供的健康醫(yī)療教育項目:A.ArgosyUniversity
Ourpostgraduatedegreeleveleducationprovidestheknowledgeandtoolstocreatesuccessfulandmeaningfulcareers.B.KaplanUniversity
Ouruniversityofferscomprehensivetraininginhealthcaretoprepareyouforacareerinthehealthsciences,corrections,orprivatesecurity.C.EverestCollege
Throughouronlinedegreeprogram,youcangainthenecessaryskillstojointhehealthcareindustry.Itisdesignedtoprepareyouforacareerinthehealthsciences.D.Sanford-BrownCollege
SBCisdedicatedtoprovidinginnovativeprogramsthatenablestudentstheopportunitytogainprofessionalskillsbypracticinginourhealthcarecenterbeforetheywork.E.RasmussenCollege
TheHealthcareManagementBachelorofSciencedegreeatourCollegewillgivestudentstheeducationandpracticalexperiencetheyneedtoworkasadministrators.(管理人員)F.BrownMackieUniversity
TheHealth&nursingprogramsaredesignedtoprovidestudentswiththeeducationneededtoenterhealthandnursingcareers.下面是幾位需要醫(yī)學(xué)教育的學(xué)生,請為他們選擇適合他們就讀的大學(xué):66.MyfamilyimmigratedwhenIwasstillstudyingmyhealthcarecoursesinalocalmedicalcollege.SoIhadtogiveupmybachelordegreeandmovedwiththem.NowIhopetofindacollegethatoffersthedegreeeducationontheInternetandrealizemydreamofbeingadoctor.67.WhenIlookedaftermymotherinthehospitaltenyearsago,Iwasmovedbywhatthenursesdid.Theydevotedthemselvesintohelpingeverypatientgetthroughthehardtime.Sincethen,Ihavebeendeterminedtotakeupnursingcareer,andnow,thetimeiscoming.68.Whenstudyingintheuniversity,myprofessoroftentoldmethatitwasimpossibleformetogeteveryproblemsolvedjustwiththeknowledgeintextbooks.ItmakesmerealizeIshouldlookforahealthcarecenterwhereIcanlearnpracticalskillsandgainmoreexperience.69.Aftergraduatingfromamedicalcollegeandgetmybachelordegreefiveyearsago,Ibecameadoctorinabiglocalhealthcarecenter.However,Ifindmodernmedicalresearchdevelopingfairlyrapidly,soIhopetostartmypostgraduatedegreestudyinauniversityandservethepeopleherebetter.70.Beingaretireddoctor,myfatheralwayshopesthatIcancontinuehiscareer.Iknowadoctorcanhelplotsofpeople,butinfact,myfavoritejobismanaging,nomatterinacompany,aninstitutionoranorganization.Somaybelearninghowtomanageahospitalcansatisfybothofus.參考答案:CFDAE三、閱讀理解18.Researchhasshownthatmusichasanimportanteffectonone’sbodyandmind.Infact,thereisagrowingfieldofhealthcareknownasmusictherapy(療法),whichusesmusictotreatdiseases.Evenhospitalsarebeginningtousemusictherapy.Thisisnotsurprising,asmusicaffectsthebodyandmindinmanypowerfulways.Researchhasshownthatquickmusiccanmakeapersonfeelmorealert,whileslowmusiccanproduceacalm,deepthinkingstate.Also,researchhasfoundthatmusiccanchangebrainwaveactivitylevels.Thiscanhelpthebraintochangespeedsmoreeasilyonitsownasneeded,whichmeansthatmusiccanbringlastingbenefitstoyourstateofmind,evenafteryou’vestoppedlistening.Breathingandheartrate(心律)canalsobeinfluencedbymusic.Thiscanmeanslowerbreathing,andslowerheartrate.Thisiswhymusicandmusictherapycanhelpreducethedamagingeffectsoflong-termstress,greatlypromotingnotonlyrelaxation,buthealth.Musiccanalsobeusedtobringaboutamorepositivestateofmindbyhelpingtokeepworriesaway.Musichasalsobeenfoundtobringmanyotherbenefits,suchasloweringbloodpressure(血壓)andreducingtheriskofstrokes(中風(fēng)).Itisnosurprisethatsomanypeopleareconsideringmusicasanimportanttooltohelpthebodybecomeorstayhealthy.8.
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