Unit10復(fù)習(xí)課件人教版八年級英語上冊

人教版

八上英語單元知識點(diǎn)梳理一、詞匯拓展1.遇見；相遇v.______(過去式)_________會議；集會；會面n.__________組織者；安排者n._____________組織；機(jī)構(gòu)n.________________(近義詞)______________________2.組織;籌備v.___________3.難過;失望;沮喪adj.________meetmetmeetingorganizeorganizerorganizationupsetsad/unhappy/down4.勸告；建議n.________(近義詞)_____________勸告；建議v._____________肯定;無疑;當(dāng)然;行adv._____________生氣的adj.___________生氣地adv.____________5.確定的adj._________6.生氣n.________advicesuggestionadvisecertaincertainlyangerangryangrily7.解決；解答v.______(過去式)__________解決方案

n.___________他(賓格)______他的(形容詞性物主代詞)______他的(名詞性物主代詞)______他自己(反身代詞)__________8.他(主格)________solvesolvedsolutionhehimhishishimself9.信任v.________(近義詞)_____________(過去式)_______________(現(xiàn)在分詞)__________________善解人意的;體諒人的adj._________________10.理解v._____________trustbelieveunderstandunderstoodunderstandingunderstanding11.旅行；游歷v.________(過去式)___________________旅行者n.__________________粗心的;不小心的adj.(反義詞)______________細(xì)心地adv.______________12.小心的adj.__________traveltraveled/travelledtraveller/travellercarefulcarelesscarefully二、詞塊歸納1.明天晚上___________________

2.起床晚___________________

3.一半的同學(xué)___________________4.開班會________________________5.班級聚會___________________tomorrownightgetuplatehalftheclasshaveaclassmeetingclassparty6.制作一些食物___________________7.看錄像___________________

8.去參加聚會___________________9.交一些朋友___________________10.談?wù)撃呈耞__________________makesomefoodwatchavideogotothepartymakesomefriendstalkaboutsth.11.告訴某人做某事___________________12.乘坐公共汽車___________________13.待在家里___________________14.過得愉快；玩得高興___________________15.給……一些建議___________________tellsb.todosth.takethebusstayathomehaveagreattimegive...someadvice16.炸土豆片；炸薯?xiàng)l___________________17.穿牛仔褲去參加聚會__________________________18.穿漂亮的衣服___________________19.做某事的好時(shí)機(jī)___________________________20.鍛煉；做運(yùn)動___________________potatochipswearjeanstothepartywearniceclothesagoodtimetodosth.get/takeexercise21.上大學(xué)___________________

22.環(huán)游世界____________________________23.記得做某事_____________________24.加入雄師隊(duì)___________________25.保守秘密___________________________gotocollegetravelaroundtheworldremembertodosth.jointheLionskeep...tooneself26.成為雄師隊(duì)的一員___________________27.第一步___________________28.受到教育___________________29.犯錯誤___________________30.有許多煩惱_________________________thefirststepgetaneducationmakemistakeshavealotofworriesintheendschoolclean-upsolveaproblemmake(alotof)moneyrunawayfrom36.在……有問題________________________37.和……爭執(zhí)______________________38.分成兩半___________________39.關(guān)于某事給某人提建議_________________________40.一直不斷做某事___________________haveproblemswithgetintoafightwithcut...inhalfadvisesb.about/onsth.keepdoingsth.41.和某人討論問題___________________________42.從……獲得建議___________________43.敬老院______________________44.害怕做某事______________________discussproblemswithsb.getadvicefrom...oldpeople'shomebeafraidtodosth.三、核心句型1.如果你去參加聚會，你將會玩得很高興！____yougototheparty，___________haveagreattime!2.學(xué)生們正在談?wù)摵螘r(shí)舉行班會。Thestudentsaretalkingabout_______________haveaclassmeeting.Ifyou'llwhento3.——如果他們今天舉行聚會，將會發(fā)生什么？——如果他們今天舉行聚會，一半的同學(xué)將不來?！猒_____________________iftheyhavethepartytoday?—Iftheyhaveittoday，halftheclass______________．4.不，我們還是從飯店訂餐吧。No，____________________fromarestaurant.Whatwillhappenlet'sorderfood5.如果我們讓人們帶食物，他們只會帶炸薯?xiàng)l和巧克力，因?yàn)樗麄兲珣辛硕辉敢庾鲲?。Ifwe_______________________food，they'lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolatebecausethey'llbe____lazy__________.6.除非我們和別人談一談，否則我們肯定會感覺更糟糕。_________wetalktosomeone，_______certainlyfeelworse.7.(與人)分擔(dān)一個煩惱就像把它分成兩半。______________________islike_________it___________．a(chǎn)skpeolpletobringtootocookUnlesswe'llSharingaproblemcuttinginhalf8.最好不要逃避我們的問題。___________________runawayfromourproblems.9.一些人認(rèn)為最糟糕的事情是什么也不做。Somepeoplebelievethe________thingis_______________．10.因此，你只要跟人聊聊這個問題，你就已經(jīng)解決了問題的一半！Soyou're_______________________aproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!It'sbestnottoworsttodonothinghalfwaytosolving四、單元語法點(diǎn)回顧一if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句2.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)：If+陳述句，主語+謂語。=主語+謂語+if+陳述句意為“如果……就……”注意：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句比較靈活，可放在主句之前（這時(shí)與主句用逗號隔開），也可放在主句的后面（這時(shí)則不用逗號）。e.g.Ifyouaskhim,hewilltellyouthetruth.

如果你問他，他將會告訴你真相。Youwillbelateifyoutakethebus.

如果你乘坐公交車，你將會遲到。3.If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句時(shí)態(tài)問題(1)主將從現(xiàn)：如果主句為一般將來時(shí)，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。e.g.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome.

如果明天下雨，我將待在家里。Youwillgetgoodgradesifyouworkhard.

如果你努力的話，你將會取得好成績。(2)主情從現(xiàn)：如果主句中含有may,must,should,can等情態(tài)動詞，從句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。e.g.Ifyoudrivetoofast,youmayhaveanaccident.

如果你開得太快，你可能會出事故。Youmuststopifthetrafficlightisred.

如果紅燈亮了，你必須停下來。(3)主祈從現(xiàn)：如果主句為祈使句，從句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。e.g.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseputupyourhands.

如果你有問題，請舉手。4.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句與其他句式的轉(zhuǎn)換(1)與“祈使句+and/or+一般將來時(shí)的句子”這一句型相互轉(zhuǎn)換e.g.Ifyoudon'thurryup,youwillbelateforschool.

如果你不快一點(diǎn)，你將會上學(xué)遲到。=Hurryup,oryouwillbelateforschool.

快一點(diǎn)，否則你將會上學(xué)遲到。Ifyouworkharder,youwillgetbettergrades.

如果你更努力一點(diǎn)，你將會取得更好的成績。=Workharder,andyouwillgetbettergrades.

更努力一點(diǎn)，你將會取得更好的成績。(2)借助介詞with/without轉(zhuǎn)換e.g.Ifyouhelpme,Iwillfinishtheworksoon.

如果你幫我，我將會很快完成工作。=Iwillfinishtheworksoonwithyourhelp.

在你的幫助下，我將會很快完成工作。(3)含有if...not的條件狀語從句，可借助連詞unless來改寫e.g.Iwillgohikingifitdoesn’traintomorrow.

如果明天不下雨我將會去徒步。=Iwillgohikingunlessitrainstomorrow.

我將會去徒步，除非明天下雨。5.注意事項(xiàng)區(qū)別于if（意為“是否”）引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。在if（意為“是否”）引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中，如果主句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)語境選擇對應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)。e.gIwonderifitwillraintomorrow.(賓語從句)我想知道明天是否會下雨。

Iwon'tgoshoppingifitrainstomorrow.

(條件狀語從句)如果明天下雨，我將不會去購物。二情態(tài)動詞should用法1.表示命令或強(qiáng)烈的建議勸告，可用于所有人稱。意為“應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該”，否定式為shouldn‘t,意為“不應(yīng)該”e.g.Youshouldliedownandtakeabreak.

你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會。Theyshouldn’teatfoodinclass.他不應(yīng)該在課堂上吃東西。2.表示推測，意為“照理說，應(yīng)該”e.g.Sheshouldbehereanyminute.她應(yīng)該馬上就到。3.用于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，意為“萬一”e.g.Ifyoushouldchangeyourmind,pleaseletusknow.萬一你改變主意，請通知我們.單元知識點(diǎn)過關(guān)一、過單詞。videonormalchocolateadviceteenager1.Ithink________________shouldhelptheirparentsdosomehousework.2.Doyoulikewatchingthese__________?Ithinktheyareveryexciting.teenagersvideos3.Eatingtoomuch______________isbadforyourhealth.4.It's____________tofeeltiredaftersuchalongwalk.5.OurChineseteacheroften___________ustoreadbooksforhalfanhoureveryday.chocolatenormaladvisesⅡ.根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.NobodytaughtTedhowtoswim.Helearneditby_____________(him).2.Thegirliskindand________________(understand).Everyonelikesher.3.Markwastheonlystudenttoattendthe_________(meet).4.Youmustbe________________(care)andnevermakethesamemistake.5.IfBenstudieshard,Ithinkhewill____________(certain)getgoodgrades.himselfunderstandingmeetingcarefulcertainlyⅢ.單項(xiàng)選擇。DB3.Lotsofpeopleexerciseeverymorning________badweatherstopsthem.A.ifB.unlessC.until D.since4.Canyougivemesome________onlearningEnglish?5.—Whyareyouso______，Karen?—Oh,mygrandmafellillyesterdayandI'mworriedabouther.A.upset B.bored C.angry D.surprisedBCA二、過短語根據(jù)句意用方框中所給短語填空。intheendstayathometalktohaveagoodtimetakethebus1.It'srainingheavily.Ihaveto____________________.2.It'sbesttosolveourproblemsby__________________ourfamilyorfriends.stayathometalkingto3.Ourteacheraskedus____________________totheparty.4.________________,ClassOnewonthebasketballmatch.5.Ifyougototheparkwithus,you______________________.totakethebusIntheendwillhaveagoodtime三、過句子根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。1.班上一半的學(xué)生未完成作業(yè)，因此老師對他們很生氣。

Halftheclassdidn'tfinishhomework,sotheteacher_____________________________.2.專家建議我們不要逃避問題。Theexpertadvisesusnot____________________________ourproblems.wasangrywiththemtorunawayfrom3.剝掉洋蔥并把它切成兩半。Peeltheonionand________it________________.4.我爺爺那時(shí)候太窮了沒能上大學(xué)。Mygrandpawastoopoor____________________________.5.和別人分擔(dān)煩惱使我覺得輕松。__________worries_________others________mefeelrelaxed.cutinhalftogotocollegeSharingwithmakes四、過語法Ⅰ.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.What___________________(happen)ifthereisnowaterorairontheearth?2.We'llgototheGreatWallifit___________________(notrain)tomorrow.willhappendoesn'train3.Ilearnthow______________(ride)abikewhenIwassixyearsold.4.Wearehalfwayto_______________(solve)themathproblemb