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Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionA(3a-3b)finditdifficulttodosth.thesecrettolanguagelearningbeafraidtodosth.fallinlovewithbodylanguagetheexpressionsonthefaceskeywordsbeinterestedinlookupthewordinthedictionarymostofthetimebecauseofIt'sapieceofcake.Itseversyouright.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很難語言學(xué)習(xí)的秘密害怕做某事愛上肢體語言臉上的表情關(guān)健詞對(duì)……感興趣查字典大多數(shù)時(shí)間由于因?yàn)樾〔艘坏慊钤擃A(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)Objectives1.3a短文中重點(diǎn)單詞:expressions,discover,secret2.重點(diǎn)短語和固定搭配3.能用知識(shí)目標(biāo)中的句型對(duì)各種學(xué)習(xí)方法進(jìn)行討論,探討最佳學(xué)習(xí)方法。WhatdoyouthinkoflearningEnglish?Ithinkit’sveryeasy.Idisagree.Ithinkit’sverydifficulttolearnEnglish.LeadinWhatdoyouthinkisverydifficultwhilelearningEnglish?WhenyouhavetroublelearningEnglish,willyouaskyourteacherforhelp?Ifnot,whatwillyoudowhenyoudon’tunderstandyourEnglishteacher?LeadinHowtoreadquicklytogetthemainidea?3aReading
HowILearnedtoLearnEnglishLastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecausemypronunciationwasverybad.SoIjusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.learntodosth.學(xué)會(huì)去做某事hide隱藏ReadingThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.被叫做begintodosth.開始去做某事begindoingsth.人物肢體語言臉上的表情關(guān)鍵詞Readingalthough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句MypronunciationalsoimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheinterestingconversationsinEnglishmovies.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethingyouareinterestedin
isthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright.”Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedup
thewordsinadictionary.beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣……的秘密小菜一碟你活該lookup(在詞典中)查找;查閱也(用在句末,前面不加逗號(hào))ReadingNowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.Iwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammar
sothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.haveabetterunderstandingofsth.對(duì)......有更好的理解Afteryearsoflanguagelearning,IhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglish.經(jīng)過多年的語言學(xué)習(xí),我對(duì)英語有了更好的理解。Reading文章關(guān)鍵信息1.Icanunderstandthemeaningbywatchingtheir_____________andthe___________ontheirfaces.2.Icangetthemeaningbylisteningforjust
the_________.3.Mypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe
____________________
inEnglishmovies.4.Ilearned______sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”bywatchingthemovies.5.Icangetthemeaningofthenewwordsbylookingthemupina__________.bodylanguageexpressionskeywords3bconversationsusefuldictionaryCompletethesentenceswithwhatWeiFenlearnedfromwatchingmovies.Usewordsandphrasesfromthepassage.Reading1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?
句子結(jié)構(gòu):find+it+adj.+todosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事...
(it
作形式賓語,不定式短語為真正的賓語)
WangDanfounditimportanttolearnEnglishwell.王丹發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語很重要。Ifinditdifficulttofinishthetask.我發(fā)現(xiàn)要完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)很困難。類似用法:feel、think、make問題引導(dǎo)下的在學(xué)習(xí)
*find的其他用法:①find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)(發(fā)現(xiàn).......怎么樣)我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語很簡(jiǎn)單HefoundEnglishveryeasy.②findsb.doingsth.
(發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在干某事)YesterdayIfoundaboyplayinginthepark.
③find+從句
(發(fā)現(xiàn)......)
吉娜發(fā)現(xiàn)她無法回答這問題。Ginafinds(that)shecan’tanswerthequestion.Languagepointssecret的常用短語thesecretto......的秘訣insecret秘密地keepasecret保守秘密2.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?語言學(xué)習(xí)的秘訣Languagepoints
成功的秘訣____________________
門的鑰匙_____________________
問題的答案______________________
足球賽的票_______________________thesecrettosuccessthekeytothedoortheanswertothequestionthetickettothefootballgame/match3.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime?so...that:“如此...以至于...”,句中so是副詞,常用來修飾形容詞或副詞,that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句常見結(jié)構(gòu):so+adj./adv.+that從句
so+adj.+a/an+n.+that從句that從句是否定句時(shí),可以用too...to...來替換
too...to...“太...而不能...”1.Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.
Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.Languagepoints2.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.
Theboyrantoofastformetocatch.句子的主句和從句的主語不一致,需要用for引出動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯主語,即too...forsb.todosth.不定式的賓語要省略,即catch后省略him.Iwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammar
sothatIcan
haveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.sothat“以便;為了”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,相當(dāng)于inoderthat“因此,所以”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句1.WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieTheWanderingEarth?-It's______wonderful______Ireallylikeit.A:so;thatB:such;thatC:too;toD:enough;to2.Weshouldtakecareoftheearth____wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A:sothatB:untilC:evenifD:while4.ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.
(1)beafraidtodosth.=beafraidofdoingsth.
害怕做某事Shewasafraidtotellyou.
她害怕告訴你。Sheisafraidofgoingoutalonelateatnight.
她很怕深夜獨(dú)自外出。Languagepoints(2)但若要表示擔(dān)心可能會(huì)發(fā)生某事,則只能用
beafraidofdoing而不能用beafraidtodo。例如:
I’mafraidofbeinglateforclass.我擔(dān)心上課遲到。Languagepoints①I’mafraid________(jump)intotheriver.②Iwasafraid__________(hurt)hisfeelings.
③Heisafraid__________(be)beatenbyhisfather.④I’mafraid________(speak)EnglishbeforesomanypeoplebecauseI’mafraid__________(make)mistakes.tojumpofhurtingtospeakofmakingofbeingLet'sDoItbecauseof+名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞
because+
句子Ididn’tbuyitbecauseitwastooexpensive.句子Helosthisjobbecauseofhisage.名詞Languagepoints5.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!fall
in
love
withsb./sth.意為“墜入愛河,愛上某人/某物”The
little
girl
fell
in
love
with
a
doll.
這個(gè)小女孩愛上這個(gè)洋娃娃They
two
fell
in
love
with
each
other
at
thefirstsight.
他們兩一見鐘情L(zhǎng)anguagepoints【拓展】beinlovewith表示“在……戀愛”,表示狀態(tài),可與時(shí)間段連用。根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1.She_____________________Shanghaiwhenshevisitedthecityatthefirsttime.她第一次拜訪上海時(shí),就愛上了這個(gè)城市。2.Howlong_____you____________________eachother?
你們相愛多久了?fellinlovewithhavebeeninlovewithLet'sDoIt6.MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.
Languagepointsaswell通常用于肯定句句末,“也;還”,其前無逗號(hào)too句末,“也”,其前常有逗號(hào)also位于助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞be之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,意為“也”either通常用于否定句句末,“也(不)”,其前常有逗號(hào)用aswell,also,too或either完成句子:1.Jimlikesred.Ilikered,______.2.They______agreewithme.3.Ifhedoesn'tgo,Iwon'tgo,_________.4.Wecandoalotofthingsinthemuseum,butwehavetoobeysomerules_______.eitheraswellalsotooLet'sDoIt辨析invent,discover,find與createinvent“發(fā)明”(創(chuàng)造出以前沒有的東西,尤指科技上的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造);discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”(本來就已經(jīng)存在,但不為人知的事物)discoverer
n.
發(fā)現(xiàn)者find指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)create“創(chuàng)造”(產(chǎn)生抽象的或精神上的新東西,如興趣、愛好、文學(xué)作品中的人物等)7.discover—Inmyopinion,theremustbelifeonotherplanetsthoughnonehasbeen________.—Iagreewithyou.Theuniverseissolargeafterall.A.heldB.lookedC.discoveredD.inventedCLet'sDoIt7.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.動(dòng)名詞(短語)作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。eg:Doingmorningexercisesisgoodforyourhealth.做早操對(duì)你的身體有好處。
Takingcareofthelittlekidsisherjob.照看小孩子是她的工作。Languagepoints1.形容詞修飾不定代詞,形容詞后置。2.不定代詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式3.由some構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞用于肯定句中;由any構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞用于否定句或疑問句中。但在表示建議、請(qǐng)求或希望對(duì)方作出肯定回答時(shí),仍然用some構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞。8.lookup(在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱;抬頭看【語境領(lǐng)悟】*Ilookedthemupinadictionary.我在詞典中查閱它們。*Youcanlookupthiswordinthevocabulary.你可以在詞匯表里查這個(gè)詞。Languagepointslookup的賓語是__________時(shí),該賓語只能位于look和up之間。lookup的賓語是__________時(shí),該賓語可以謂語lookup之后,還可以位于look和up之間。代詞
名詞
lookafter照顧looklike看起來像lookout當(dāng)心,小心lookthrough瀏覽lookfor尋找lookforwardto期待lookaround向四周看have/takealook看一看lookover檢查look短語歸納Thereisnoendtolearning.Nevertoooldtolearn.
Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.
學(xué)無止境。
活到老,學(xué)到老。
Proverbsaboutlearning關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)的諺語學(xué)問無坦途。Thinking
本節(jié)課主要進(jìn)行閱讀訓(xùn)練,并學(xué)習(xí)掌握find,secret,afraid等的相關(guān)用法。Summary1.Ispeakloudly________allthestudentscanhearmeclearly.A.sothatB.suchthatC.suchD.a(chǎn)s2.Thisquestionis______hard____understand.A.too;toB.to;toC.too;tooD.so;thatAA當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)3.Mysisterthinksthat_____EnglishmoviesisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.A.watchingB.watchC.watchedD.bewatching4.MypenpalAndrewfounditdifficult
Chinesewell.A.learningB.learnC.tolearnD.learnedAC二、根據(jù)中文意思或首字母提示,用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空一詞。1.ColumbuswasthefirstEuropeanto
America.2.It’sa
betweenyouandI.Don’ttellanybody.3.Inthe
class,welearn
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