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Unit5What
wereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?Period2初二年級英語Reading
SectionA3a-3cYourgoalsBytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto1.get
information
by
scanning;2.analyze
texts
by
focusingonpeople’sactivitiesandfeelings;3.
keeppositiveandhelpeachotherduringhardtimes.Benisastudentfromyoursisterschool.
Hemetsometroubleandwrotealetter.Aletter
from
BenReadtheletter
from
Ben.MydearfriendsinRedStarMiddleSchool,
I’mwritingthislettertoaskyouforhelp.Mytownsufferedaheavydisasterafewdaysago.Ourkidscannotgotoschoolbecausetheschoolbuildingsweredamaged.Nowweurgentlyneedsomemoneytorebuildthem.
Pleaselistentoandreadtheattachednewsandhelpusout.Everyoneinmyschoolwouldbegratefulifyoucouldhelp.BenfromMaxwellVillageSchool3a.Scanthenewsandanswer
the
questions.1.Howwastheweatherbeforetheheavyrainstarted?2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthedisaster?Scanning
means
moving
your
eyes
quickly
down
thepagetofindspecificinformation.
BencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.
Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.3a.Scanthenewsandanswer
the
questions.3a.Scanthenewsandanswer
the
questions.
Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.
Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.3a.Scanthenewsandanswer
the
questions.
BencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?Therewerestrongwindsoutside.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Itfeltlikemidnight.3a.Scanthenewsandanswer
the
questions.
Whenhewokeup...foundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere...Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthedisaster?Theneighborhoodwasinamess,buttheneighborswereclosertogether.3a.Scanthenewsandanswer
the
questions.Readthepassagecarefullyandfindoutpeople’sactivitiesbefore,duringandafterthedisaster.ReadBencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Questions:1.Whatwasthedisaster?2.Wherewasthedisaster?ReadParagraph
1
andanswer
thequestions.Aheavyrainstorm.InAlabama.Languagefocus1.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.rainstorm=rain+stormstorm:Astormisverybadweather,withheavyrain,strongwinds,andoftenthunderandlightning.e.g.Weusuallyhaverainstorms,snowstormsandthunderstorms.area:Anareaisaparticularpartofatown,acountry,aregion,ortheworld.e.g.
Thisbusyareaisthedowntownofthecity.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.ReadParagraph
2
andfillinthechart.TimePeopleActivitiesBeforethestormEveryone
Ben’sdad
Ben’smom
ReadParagraph
2
andfillinthechart.TimePeopleActivitiesBeforethestormEveryone
Ben’sdad
Ben’smom
wasbusy(withtheirownbusiness)wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking;putsomecandlesandmatches
onthetable
Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.ReadParagraph
3
andfillinthechart.TimePeopleActivitiesthestormBen
HisfamiliesReadParagraph
3
andfillinthechart.TimePeopleActivitiesthestormBen
Hisfamilieswashelpinghismommakedinner;couldn’tsleepatfirstandfinallyfellasleeptriedtoplayacardgameDuringLanguagefocus2.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.beat:Tobeaton,beatat,orbeatagainstsomethingmeanstohitithard,usuallyseveraltimesorcontinuouslyforaperiodoftime.e.g.Therainwasbeatingonthewindow.
Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.ReadParagraph
4
andfillinthechart.TimePeopleActivitiesthestormBen
EveryoneReadParagraph
4
andfillinthechart.TimePeopleActivitiesthestormBen
EveryoneAfterwokeupandwentoutsidewithhisfamily;found
everything
in
a
mess
washelpingcleanuptheneighborhoodtogetherLanguagefocus3.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.mess:Ifyousaythatsomethingisamessorinamess,youthinkthatitisinanuntidystate.Ifyousaythatasituationisamess,youmeanthatitisfulloftroubleorproblems.e.g.Thehouseis(in)amess.TimePeopleActivitiesFeelingsBeforethestormEveryonewasbusy(withtheirownbusiness)Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodover...Ben’smomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsand...;putsomecandlesandmatches
onthetablenervous/worried/kindofoptimisticLet’sanalyzepeople’sfeelings.Pleaseuseadjectivestodescribepeople’sfeelings.(openanswer)TimePeopleActivitiesFeelingsDuringthestormBenwashelpinghismommakedinner;couldn’tsleepatfirstandfinallyfallasleepHisfamiliestriedtoplayacardgamescared/hardtohavefunLet’sanalyzepeople’sfeelings.Pleaseuseadjectivestodescribepeople’sfeelings.(openanswer)TimePeopleActivitiesFeelingsAfterthestormBenwokeupandwentoutsidewithhisfamilyEveryonewashelpingcleanuptheneighborhoodtogetherrelieved/
closer
toeachotherLet’sanalyzepeople’sfeelings.Pleaseuseadjectivestodescribepeople’sfeelings.(openanswer)People’s
activities
andfeelingsEveryone
wasbusywith...Ben’sdadwasputting...Ben’smomwasmakingsure...nervous
/worried
/kindofoptimisticBenwashelpinghismom...Hisfamilytriedtoplay...scared/hardtohavefunBenwokeup...Everyonewashelpingclean...relieved
/
closertoeachotherWastheneighborhoodpositiveornegative?Why?positivegotwell-preparedbeforetherainstormandeventriedtoplayacardgameduringthestormjoinedeachothertohelpcleantheneighborhoodalwayslookedonthebrightsideDiscussLanguagefocuslookonthebrightsideIfyoulookonthebrightside,youtrytobecheerfulaboutabadsituationbythinkingofsomeadvantagesthatcouldresultfromit,orthinkingthatitisnotasbadasitcouldhavebeen.e.g.Sheisalwayslookingonthebrightsideandencouragingustogoon.WhatwouldyoudotohelpBenandhisschool?Read
and
think
BencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.
Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Read
and
think
Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.
Read
and
think
Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.Read
and
think1.WhenthenewsonTVwasreported,strongwindsoutside.2.WhileBen’smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad.3.Benwhentheheavyrainfinallystarted.4.WhenBenat3a.m.,thewind.fellasleep3b.Completethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage.wereblowingwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswashelpinghismommakedinnerwasdyingdownCompletetheletter
from
RedStarMiddleSchool.Dearfriends,Wearewritingthislettertoaskyouforhelp.Onestudentofoursister
school
told
us
that
his
hometown
inAlabamahadaheavy
afewdaysago.Beforethedisaster,the
local
peoplemadealotofpreparations.Asthestrongwinds
outside,theyputoverthewindowsandpreparedsome
.
Itwassuchacrazystormthattherainagainstthewindows.Mostpeoplecouldn’t
untilthewindwas.rainstormwereblowingpiecesofwoodcandlesandmatchesbeatheavilyfallasleepdyingdownOnthesecondmorning,theneighborhoodwas.Thereweretrees,
windowsand
everywhere.Everyonejoinedtohelptheneighborhood.Althoughmanythingswererebuilt,MaxwellVillageSchoolurgentlyneedssomemoneytofixtheirschoolbuildings.Itwillbehighlyappreciatedifyoucangiveahand.Formoreinformation,pleasegotoourwebsite.RedStarMiddleSchoolinamessfallenbrokenrubbishcleanupCompletetheletter
from
RedStarMiddleSchool.Canyoufindwordformationlike“rainstorm”inthispassage?Pleasecirclesuch
wordswhenyoureadthepassage.Read
forlanguage
BencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.
Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Read
and
circle
Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.
Read
and
circle
Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.Read
and
circleWord
formationoutside
=
out
+
sidemidnight
=
mid
+
nighteveryone
=
every
+
oneneighborhood
=
neighbor
+
hoodflashlight
=
flash
+
lightheavily
=
heavy+
lyasleep
=
a
+
sleeparound
=
a
+
roundfallen
=
fall
+
enbroken
=
broke
+eneverywhere
=
every
+
whereapart
=
a
+
partCanyouputthemintodifferentgroups?outside
=
out
+
sidemidnight
=
mid
+
nighteveryone
=
every
+
oneneighborhood
=
neighbor
+
hoodflashlight
=
flash
+
lightheavily
=
heavy+
lyasleep
=
a
+
sleeparound
=
a
+
roundfallen
=
fall
+
enbroken
=
broke
+eneverywhere
=
every
+
whereapart
=
a
+
partCompound
wordsoutside
=
out
+
sidemidnight
=
mid
+
nighteveryone
=
every
+
oneneighborhood
=
neighbor
+
hoodflashlight
=
flash
+
lighteverywhere
=
every
+
whereCompoundwordsareformedwhentwoormorewordsarejoinedtogethertocreateanewwordthathasanentirelynewmeaning.DerivationDerivationistheprocessofcreatinganewwordoutofanoldword,usuallybyaddingaprefixorasuffix
to
a
base
word.heavily
=
heavy+
-lyasleep
=
a-
+
sleeparound
=
a-
+
roundfallen
=
fall
+
-enbroken
=
broke
+-enapart
=
a-
+
partWord
formationThecreationofnewwordsiscalledwordformationorwordbuilding.Wordformationisusefultousbecauseitcanenrichourvocabularybylearningsomemajorways.Themostimportantwayofwordformationarecompoundingandderivation.Let’schallenge.Pleasematchthefollowingwords.1.dayA.lamp2
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