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河南省駐馬店市楊屯鄉(xiāng)成人教育技術(shù)學校2021年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nochickenorduck______inthesupermarketsincethefirstcaseofH7N9wasreporteddead.A.hasbeensold B.wassold C.issold D.aresold參考答案:A2.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding____now.A.remains
B.isremainedC.isremaining
D.hasbeenremained參考答案:Aremain是不及物動詞,沒有被動式或進行式,故排除B、C和D,選A。3.—Didyouenjoyyourtrip?—Yes.Butforyouradvice,we__________ourstayinLondonhalfasmuch.A.didn’tenjoy
B.hadn’tenjoyedC.wouldn’tenjoy
D.wouldn’thaveenjoyed參考答案:D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:——你旅途愉快嗎?——是的,要不是你的建議,我們在倫敦的逗留時間不會有那么多。此處是虛擬語氣,與過去的事實相反,謂語動詞用wouldhave+過去分詞,Butfor相當于if虛擬語氣的從句部分,此處用否定式,故答案為D。4.Asisreported,womenwithdemandingjobsarealmost_________tosufferaheartattack.A.twicelikelyas
B.aslikelytwiceC.likelytwiceas
D.twiceaslikely參考答案:D考查倍數(shù)。考查倍數(shù)的表達。一般原則是倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as/to.故選D。5.BeforeyouleaveBeijingforNewYork,youshouldbefamiliar_____English.
A.to
B.with
C.on
D.of參考答案:B6.Hemusthave________thefunnystory.Ican’tbelievethatit’strue.
A.pickedup
B.turnedup
C.doneup
D.madeup參考答案:D略7.Ican'tgocampingtomrrowbecauseI___acold.A
amsuffering
B
suffered
C
suffer
Dhadbeing
suffered
參考答案:A8.
Heprefers_____booksathomeratherthan______TV.A.toread;towatch
B.reading;watchingC.toread;watch
D.reading;towatch參考答案:C9._______,alearnedmanmakesfewermistakesinlifethanamanwithoutknowledge.A.Ingeneral
B.Asgeneral
C.Ongeneral
D.Atgeneral參考答案:A略10.---Sorry,Igotabadcoldyesterday.---Everytimeyouareabsent,you________anexcuse.A.takeup
B.giveup
C.sendup
D.makeup參考答案:D11.Helefthere,______thathewasthankfulforourhelp.A.said
B.tosayC.saying
D.say參考答案:C12.Nobodygotabit________duringthewholeofso________agame.A.exciting;boring
B.exciting;bored
C.excited;boring
D.excited;bored參考答案:C13.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries________withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendown B.havebrokenoutC.havebrokenin D.havebrokenup參考答案:A14.Wehavedonehalftheworksofar._____,we’llhavefinisheditbyDecember.
A.Unluckily
B.Fortunately
C.HopefullyD.Thankfully參考答案:C略15.Theteacheraskedus_______indeepwaterA.don’tswim
B.notswim
C.notswimming
D.nottoswim參考答案:D16.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas
B.widenotashalfas
C.nothalfaswideas
D.aswideasnothalf參考答案:C二、新的題型17.Understandingbodylanguagecanleadtocloserrelationships.Noticingthesignalsthatpeoplesendoutwiththeirbodylanguageandbeingabletoeffectivelyreadthemisaveryusefulskill.Watchforcrying.Usuallycryingisconsideredasignofsadness,butcryingcanalsobeanexpressionofhappiness.___26___Thus,whenjudgingcrying,you’llneedtolookforothersignalstodeterminetherealmeaningofthecrying.Lookforsignsofanger.Signsofangerincludev-shapedeyebrows(眉毛),andwideeyes.___27___Armstightlycrossedovertheotherisacommonsignthatthepersonisangryandisclosinghimselfofftoyou.___28___Studieshavefoundthatwhenpeopleareengagedinaninterestingconversation,theireyesremainfocusedontheirpartner'sfaceabout80%ofthetime.Lookforexpressionsofembarrassment.Embarrassmentcanbesignaledbyturningtheeyesorheadaway,andforcingsmiles.Ifsomeonelooksdownattheflooralot,theyareprobablyshy,orembarrassed.___29___Peopleareoftenthinkingandfeelingunpleasantemotionswhentheyareintheprocessofstaringattheground.Noticeanysenseofpride.Peopleexpresspridebyshowingasmallsmile,movingtheirheadbackward,andputtingtheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.Asageneralrule,peoplearebestatreadingfacialexpressions,andthenbodymovements,and,finally,personalspaceandtouch.___30___Peoplearegenerallybetteratreadingbodymovementsthatarepleasantratherthanunpleasant.Onestudyfindsthatindividualsarebetterataccuratelyinterpreting(領(lǐng)會)happiness,andexcitement,comparedtoanger,sadness,andfear.A.Readinterestfromeyes.B.Lookforsignalsofanxiety.C.However,differentbodymovementshavedifferentmeanings.D.Down-turnedmouthisalsoasignofbeingangry.E.Peoplealsotendtolookdownwhentheyareupset.F.Cryingcanalsocomeaboutthroughlaughterandhumor.G.However,notallbodymovementsareequallyeasytounderstand.參考答案:26.F
27.D
28.A
29.E
30.G本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了肢體語言。理解肢體語言可以拉近人們之間的距離。注意到人們肢體語言發(fā)出的信號,并且能夠有效地理解肢體語言是一項非常有用的技能。【26題詳解】本段的主旨是Watchforcrying.,再由上一句話Usuallycryingisconsideredasignofsadness,butcryingcanalsobeanexpressionofhappiness.可知,哭泣可以代表著傷心和快樂,選項F進一步講述哭泣也可以代表幽默和歡笑,選項F符合語境,故選F?!?7題詳解】前一句話和后一句話都列舉了生氣的一些表現(xiàn),選項D(嘴角向下也是生氣的一個信號)也是其中的一個例子,符合語境,故選D。【28題詳解】此空是本段的主題句,觀察上下文的主題句均用祈使句,此空也應是用祈使句,所以答案鎖定在選項A和選項B,又結(jié)合Studieshavefoundthatwhenpeopleareengagedinaninterestingconversation,theireyesremainfocusedontheirpartner'sfaceabout80%ofthetime.可知,當人們對交流的話題感興趣時可以從眼睛中讀到信息,所以本段的主題句是A?!?9題詳解】上一句話Ifsomeonelooksdownattheflooralot,theyareprobablyshy,orembarrassed.如果一個人經(jīng)常低頭看地板,他可能是害羞或者是尷尬。選項E解釋了低頭看地板這個現(xiàn)象的另一個原因:他們可能是煩躁的。選項E符合語境,故先E。【30題詳解】上一段Asageneralrule,peoplearebestatreadingfacialexpressions,andthenbodymovements,and,finally,personalspaceandtouch.提到人們最擅長閱讀面部表情,然后是身體動作,最后是個人空間和觸覺。選項G提到并不是所有的身體動作都是容易理解的,接下來列舉了人們通常更擅長理解令人愉快的身體動作。選項G起承上啟下的作用,符合語境,故選G。三、閱讀理解18.
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