四川省綿陽市平武縣大印中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省綿陽市平武縣大印中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,________________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered

B.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC.alakewasdiscoveredunderground D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake參考答案：D略2.Itisclearthat_____littlemoneyMichaelearnscanhardlysupport_____familyaslargeashis.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B3.

---Whysoserious,dear?

---Nothing.I’mjustthinkingabouttheproblem_____tomorrow.

A.discussed

B.willbediscussed

C.tobediscussed

D.beingdiscussed參考答案：C4.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?---Yes.________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifever

C.Ifbusy

D.Ifanything參考答案：A5.Mr.Brownboughtapainting_____fromVincentvanGogh,whichwasusedtodecoratehisnewflat.A.copying

B.beingcopied

C.tocopy

D.copied參考答案：D6.OnMay16,2013,rainstormstriggered(引發(fā))floodingandlandslidesinpartsofSouthChina,_______33deadand12missing.A.tocause

B.causeC.causing

D.havingcaused參考答案：C29.Ratherthan_________fortheloveofmusic,nowadaysmoreandmoresingersattachgreatimportanceto_________richandfamousbysinging.

A.sing；becoming

B.sing；become

C.tosing；become

D.tosing；becoming參考答案：A略8.Heismakingthelastdesperateattemptandisrisking______allhispossessionsifhefails.

A.losing B.lost C.lose D.tolose參考答案：A考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：他孤注一擲，如果失敗了，冒失去所有財(cái)產(chǎn)的危險(xiǎn)。riskdoingsth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事。故選A。9.—Hi,Kate,youlooktired.

—Yes,I’mverytired.I___thelivingroomallday.

A.painted

B.havebeenpainting

C.havepainted

D.hadpainted參考答案：B10.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.

A.send

B.shouldsend

C.sending

D.besent參考答案：D略11.Ourschoolhas________anewteachingmethodtomeettherequirementsofthestudents.A．a(chǎn)dapted

B．a(chǎn)dopted

C．a(chǎn)djusted

D．a(chǎn)dvanced參考答案：B12.Everytime

theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A.which

B.when

C.during

D./

參考答案：D13.ItisusuallyknownthattheHaikupoem______seventeensyllables.

A.makesup

B.consistsof

C.isconsistedof

D.ismadeup參考答案：B略14.—Howlonghaveyou________？—Itisabouttenyearssincewe________.A．married；married

B．beenmarried；weremarriedC．gotmarried；gotmarried

D．beenmarried；gotmarried參考答案：D15.Jerryhaspromisedtokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.A.beingaskedto B.tobeasked C.toask D.askedto參考答案：D考查省略句和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：杰瑞承諾保守這個(gè)秘密,因此即使有人問他,他也不會(huì)告訴任何人。英語中當(dāng)狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同,并且狀語從句中含有be動(dòng)詞時(shí),通常把狀語從句的主語和be動(dòng)詞都省略。本句中eventhough后面的狀語從句省略了主語“he”和be動(dòng)詞“was”。前文主語he是從句中的邏輯主語,故從句中用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。選D。16._______isknowntousallthattheoldscientist,for_______lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhiseighties.A.As;whose B.It;who C.As;whom D.It;whom參考答案：D【詳解】考查主語從句和定語從句。句意：眾所周知，這位年老的科學(xué)家，過去他的生活很艱難，在他八十多歲時(shí)仍然努力工作。Itisknowntousallthat是個(gè)固定句型，意思是“眾所周知”，這里it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，如果用as的話，asisknowntousall后面要用逗號(hào)與后面的句子隔開，沒有that；第二空中句子包含一個(gè)“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，指人，只能用whom，故選D。二、新的題型17.Nowadays,itiscommon___28___moreandmorehighschoolstudentsopentheirownmicroblogsontheInternet.Foronething,itcanprovideacolor1fulplatformtoshowtheirtalent.Foranother,itisausefulway___29___(release)theirpressure.Andallthesemakeitmoreandmorepopularwithhighschoolstudents.Butmanyparentsandteachersholdadifferentview.Theythinkthatmanagingone’smicroblogwilltakealotoftimeandenergy,___30___shouldbeusedtostudy.Inmyview,Iamgreatlyinfavor___31___thisactivity.TodaytheInternetisplaying___32___importantroleinourlife.Therefore,ashighschoolstudentsoftheInformationAge,weneedtolearntomakeuseofthis___33___(value)tooltocommunicateanddisplayourselves.What’smore,openingandorganizingmicroblogsneedvariousabilitiessuchaswriting,designing,beingskillfulatcomputerandsoon.Onlyifwemasterthoseabilitiescanwemakeasuccessfulmicroblog.Asaresult,weimproveourselveswhile___34___(organize)ourmicroblogs.Infact,themicroblog___35___(oneself)isoflittleharm.Itisyourattitudetowardsitthat___36___(matter).Weshouldtakethe____37____(advantage)andavoidsomebadeffects.參考答案：28.that

29.torelease

30.which

31.of

32.an

33.valuable

34.organizing

35.itself

36.matters

37.advantages這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。本文討論了在中上開微博這一現(xiàn)象并對(duì)其做出了評(píng)論。28.考查主語從句。句意：越來越多的高中生在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上開設(shè)自己的微博，這是很普遍的。此處it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句是真正的主語。故填that。29.考查動(dòng)詞不定式做定語。句意：這是釋放壓力的有效方法。thewaytodosth.做某事的方法。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語，故填torelease。30.考查非限制性定語從句。根據(jù)語法，此處需要一個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，代指前面提到的alotoftimeandenergy，又能在后面的句子中作謂語動(dòng)詞shouldbeused的主語，應(yīng)該使用表示事物的關(guān)系代詞，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，故填which。31.考查固定短語搭配。infavorof為固定搭配，表示“支持……”。故填of。32.考查冠詞應(yīng)用。playapart/rolein為固定搭配，表示“在……中扮演角色，起……作用”，又因?yàn)閍后面的important的第一個(gè)音素為元音，故其前的不定冠詞應(yīng)該用an。33.考查名詞和形容詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)化。此處需要形容詞修飾tool，表示“有價(jià)值的”，應(yīng)該用value的形容詞形式valuable。35.考查代詞。此處的反身代詞指的是microblog，為microblog的同位語，故應(yīng)該用表示事物的第三人稱反身代詞itself。36.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：重要的是你對(duì)它的態(tài)度。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語部分yourattitudetowardsit，yourattitude是句子的主語，單數(shù)第三人稱，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故填matters。37.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：我們應(yīng)該利用優(yōu)勢，避免一些不良影響。advantage是可數(shù)名詞，不只一個(gè)優(yōu)勢，故用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填advantages。三、閱讀理解18.OnedaymytwosonsandIgotintomyoldcartodrivetothelocalpostoffice.IbackedoutofmydriveslowlylikeInormallydoandthenpulledtoastopatthesideroadthatleadstothemainhighway.WhenitwasclearIpulledoutandsteppedonthegas.AsIsteppedontheclutch（離合器）andtriedtoshiftintosecond,though,Iimmediatelyknewthatsomethingwaswrong.Thenormallysolidgearshift（檔位桿）nowfeltlikeaspooninabowlofsoup.Itriedquicklytogetittolockintoanyofthegearsbutdidnotsucceed.Thankfully,thesteeringwheel（方向盤）wasstillworkingfineandIallowedthecartogototheendofthesideroadwhereIwasabletopullsafelyintoawidespotandturntheengineoff.ItwasonlylaterinthedaythatIfinallyrealizedhowblessedIhadbeen.Icouldhavebeenonthemainroadwhenthatstickshiftfailed.Icouldhavebeeninthemiddleofacurvewithnoplacetoturnofftheroad.Icouldhavehadacartooclosebehindmethatwouldn’thavebeenabletostopintime.Ahundredthingscouldhavemadethisincidentdangerousordeadly.Yet,thegearshiftbrokenatjusttherightmomenttokeepmeandmyboyssafe.Fartoooftenweonlyseethebadthingsinlife.Wegetangrywhenthingsdon’tgooutway,andwefailtoseethethousandsoftimesthattheydo.Yes,mycarbrokendown.Still,mysonsandIaresafe.Weareloved.Andwehavebeengivenmoretimehereinthisworldtoshareourownloveandlight.21.Whatdoestheunde