2022-2023學年河北省唐山市第七十五中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學年河北省唐山市第七十五中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears.

A.willhavetaught

B.hadtaught

C.hastaught

D.isteaching參考答案：A2.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_____and_____ontheheadwitharod.A.toattack,hit

B.tobeattacked,tohitC.attacking,behit

D.havingbeenattacked,hit參考答案：D3.Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolently

whentheyhearsomethingdifferent.

A.bepraised

B.beingpraised

C.praising

D.praise參考答案：B略4.Itookit____thathewouldbegladtoacceptmyinvitation,buthedidn’tatall.A.forsure

B.forcertain

C.forgranted D.forexample參考答案：C5.Howdisappointed!Theyhavefinished___________5%ofthework.A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.ratherthan參考答案：A6.Ifwelearntoacceptchangeandappreciatewhatisnewanddifferent,wewillbe

well-preparedfor____thefuturemayhaveinstore.A.whichever

B.whatever

C.that

D.which參考答案：B略7.Thelastletter____arrivedyesterdaymorninglefthim______verysad.A.which;feel

B.which;tofeel

C.that;feeling

D./;felt參考答案：C8.Hetook_________forgranted_________hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.it;it

B.it;that

C.that;that

D.this;it參考答案：B9.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen_____________,butI’mgoingtostudyintheU.S.A.thisSeptember.A.tobeheard B.tobehearing C.tohear D.tohaveheard

參考答案：D10.—Areyousurethedelegationwillcometoourschoolnextweek?—_____.Theheadofithasjustemailedmeaboutthedeparturetimeoftheirflight.A.Nowonder

B.Youbet

C.Don’tmentionit D.Definitelynot

參考答案：11.Hemadeafewnotesto_____himselfofwhathewantedtosay.A.call

B.miss

C.remind

D.remember參考答案：C12.Theprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案：B13.Iconsider____agoodideatobetrainedinaspecialwaytoimprovemyspokenEnglishA.that

B.thisC.he

D.it參考答案：D考查it用法it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是betrainedinaspecialwayIconsiderit+形容詞+todo意為認為做什么（todo=it）是怎樣的（形容詞），故選D。14.Notonly_____pollutedbut____crowded.A.wasthecity,werethestreetsB.thecitywas,werethestreetsC.wasthecity;thestreetswereD.thecitywas,thestreetswere參考答案：C15.______isknowntousthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What參考答案：B16.Itisinthisvillage,______Marywasborn35yearsago,______shewillbuildherfirstschool,_____inspireseveryonetohelpher.A.that;when;which

B.where;that;which

C.that;when;that

D.where;when;that參考答案：B17.—Doyouthinkhewillcomeatthisweekend?

—___________,becausehehasanimportantpartytoattend.A.Idon’tbelieve

B.Idon’tbelieveit

C.Ibelievenotso

D.Ibelievenot參考答案：D18.Herfatherarguedthatgirlsshouldnottakepartinsuchviolentgamesandobjectedtoher_______withpeopleintheboxingclub.

A．agreement B．move

C．charge D．association參考答案：D19.USPresidentBarackObama________anationalspeechatthe10thanniversaryof9/11terrorattacks．A．addressed

B．deliveredC．spoke

D．recited參考答案：B略二、完型填空20.ThereisonewordthatisonthelipsofAmericans,dayandnight一“Sorry．”O(jiān)nceasIwaswalkingonthestreet，ayoungmanranby

41

，brushingagainstmyhandbag．Even

42

hecontinuedonhisway,he

43

backandsaid“sorry”tome．Eveninarush，hedidn’tforgettoapologize．Oneday,afterIboughtsomeapples，thesalesmanwasgivingmethechange，

44

Iwasn’treadyforit，anda

45

droppedontheground．“I'msorry,”hesaidwhilebendingdowntopickitup．Iwas

46

一whywouldheapologizewhenitwasmy

47?Anothertime，I

48

onaman’sfootinalift．Atthesametime，webothsaid“sorry”．Ithoughtit

49

atfirst—wasitreally

50

forhimtoapologize?Lateron，anAmericanfriend

51

tomethataccordingtotheAmerican

52

，theliftisa53placeeveryoneshouldbeabletostandin．Aftersomeoneoccupies(占據)apositionintheliftmakingit

54

forsomeoneelsetofindaplacetostandin，isn’titnecessaryto

55

anapology?DuringmystayinAmerica，Igradually

56

thatwhenfriction(摩擦)happensindailylife，Americansdon’tcaremuchaboutwhois

57

．Ifsomeoneis

58

，a“sorry”isalwaysnecessary．The“sorry”would

59

tempers(脾氣)eveniftheotherpersonishurt．PerhapsthisiswhyI

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sawanyonequarrelingonthebuses，subwaysorstreetsinAmerica．41．A．excitedly

B．hurriedly

C．happily

D．hopefully42．A．because

B．after

C．as D．unless43．A．drove

B．held

C．watched D.turned44．A．or

B．and

C．but

D．so45．A．coin

B．handbag

C．wallet D．bill46．A．impressed

B．moved

C．annoyed D．puzzled47．A．duty

B．attitude

C．fault D．business48．A．dropped

B．stepped

C．walked D．knocked49．A．interesting

B．acceptable

C．exciting D．reasonable50．A．polite

B．important

C．surprising D．necessary51．A．1ied

B．explained

C．pointed D．admitted52．A．ideas

B．rules

C．education D．1ife53．A．crowded

B．common

C．public D．free54．A．unfit

B．impossible

C．narrow D．difficult55．A．express

B．receive

C．expect D．tell56．A．realized

B．remembered

C．agreed D．meant57．A．honest

B．responsible

C．careless D．serious58．A．nervous

B．injured

C．worried D．troubled59．A．worsen

B．cool

C．lose D．change60．A．always

B．often

C．never

D．Sometimes參考答案：41.B42.C43.D44.C45.A46.D47.C48.B49.A50.D51.B52.A53.C54.D55.A56.A57.B58.D59.B60.C試題分析：文中講述了美國人不論何時都會把“sorry”掛在嘴邊，以此來減少不必要的摩擦。41．B考察副詞辨析。A．excitedly興奮地；B．hurriedly匆忙的；Chappily高興地；D．hopefully有希望的；根據文意一次我走在大街上，一個年輕人神色匆匆，撞到了我的包，所以答案是B。42．C考察連詞辨析。A．because因為；B．after之后；C．as當....時候； D．unless除非；根據文意即使那時候他還在繼續(xù)他的路程，所以答案是C。43．D考察動詞辯詞。A．drove開車；B．held舉辦；C．watched觀看；D.turned轉變；根據文意他轉過身來跟我道歉，所以答案是D。44．C考察連詞辨析。A．or或者；B．and和；C．but但是；D．so因此；根據文意一天我買一些蘋果以后售貨員把零錢給我，但是我還沒有準備好，所以答案是C。45．A考察名詞辨析。A．coin硬幣；B．handbag手提包；C．wallet錢包；D．bill賬單；根據文意一天我買一些蘋果以后售貨員把零錢給我，但是我還沒有準備好，一個硬幣掉在了地上，所以答案是A。46．D考察動詞辨析。A．impressed印象；B．moved感動；C．annoyed惱怒； D．puzzled困惑；根據文意我很困惑為什么是我的錯誤他要跟我道歉，所以答案是D。47．C考察名詞辨析。A．duty責任；B．attitude態(tài)度；C．fault錯誤；D．business生意；根據文意我很困惑為什么是我的錯誤他要跟我道歉，所以答案是C。48．B考察動詞辨析。A．dropped滴下；B．stepped踩著；C．walked行走； D．knocked敲門；根據文意另一次，在電梯里我猜到了一個人的腳上，所以答案是B。49．A考察形容詞辨析。A．interesting有意思的；B．acceptable可接受的；C．exciting興奮地；D．reasonable合理的；根據文意剛開始我覺得很有意思，所以答案是A。50．D考察形容詞辨析。A．polite有禮貌的；B．important

重要的；C．surprising驚奇的；D．necessary必須的；根據文意他真的有必要跟我道歉嗎，所以答案是D。51．B考察動詞辨析。A．1ied說謊；B．explained解釋；C．pointed指出；D．admitted承認；根據文意隨后一位美國朋友向我解釋了原因，所以答案是B。52．A考察名詞辨析。A．ideas主意；B．rules規(guī)則；C．education教育；D．1ife生活；根據文意隨后一位美國朋友向我解釋了原因，根據美國的的觀念，電梯是一公共場合，所以答案是A。53．C考察形容詞辨析。A．crowded擁擠的；B．common平常的；C．public公眾的；D．free自由的；根據文意根據美國的的觀念，電梯是一公共場合，所以答案是C。54．D考察形容詞辨析。A．unfit不合適的；B．impossible不可能的；C．narrow狹窄的；D．difficult困難的；根據文意如果有人占據了電梯的位置，就會使其他人找到地方站立有困難，所以答案是D。55．A考察動詞辨析。A．express表達；B．receive收到；C．expect除了； D．tell告訴；根據文意難道不需要表達一下歉意嗎，所以答案是A。56．A考察動詞辨析。A．realized意識到；B．remembered記得；C．agreed同意；D．meant意味著；根據文意待在美國的時候，我逐漸意識到了日常生活中的摩擦，美國人并不關心誰應負責任，所以答案是A。57．B考察形容詞辨析。A．honest誠實的；B．responsible責任；C．careless粗心的；D．serious嚴肅的；根據文意美國人并不在意責任在誰，所以答案是B。58．D考察形容詞辨析。A．nervous緊張的；B．injured受傷的；C．worried擔心的；D．troubled麻煩的；根據文意當有人遇到麻煩的時候，道歉是必須的，所以答案是D。59．B考察形容詞辨析。A．worsen糟糕的；B．cool冷的；C．lose失去；D．change改變；根據文意道歉可以冷卻脾氣，即使對方受傷了，所以答案是B。60．C考察副詞辨析。A．always經常；B．often總是；C．never從不； D．Sometimes有時；根據文意或許這就是為什么我從來沒有見過在公交車上、地鐵上或者大街上人們吵架的原因吧，所以答案是C。21.Iwasrecentlyinvitedtodinnerbyafriend.Duringthemeal,the___21___oftherestaurantcameoverandsaidourmealwasfree.Iwas___22___.Hestoodtheresmilingatmeandtherewasanairof___23___.FinallyIaskedhimifheknewme.HesaidIhad___24___forgottenhim,butIhad___25___hislife.Myfriendwasquite___26___andaskedhimhowIhaddonethis.HesaidtwelveyearsagoIwasteachingastressmanagementclassandhewasoneofthe___27___.Iaskedthegroupwhattheirnumberone___28___wasandmostofthemsaiditwasfromtheirbosses.Ilistenedtoeveryone,then___29___achairandinvitedeveryonetostandonit.Iwantedthemtolookattheroomfrom___30___there.Afterthat,Iaskedthegrouptothinkabouthowtheroomlooked___31___whentheychangedtheirperspective(角度).ThenIaskedthemto___32___theirbosses.Wasthisthesamepersonwhohad___33___theirgoodqualitiesandhiredthem?Dotheyrememberhow___34___theyweretobechosenforthejob?HesaidIlookedathimandaskedifhehadeverthankedhisbossforthe___35___toearnalivingand___36___himnewskillsandtobeabetteremployee.Hesaidhewentbacktoworkthenextdaywithathank-youcardtohis___37___.Helearnedto___38___stressinasmartway.Nowhehasbeenthemanageroftherestaurantforeightyears.HesaidIhadtaughthimto___39___lifefromdifferentperspectivesandtoexpress___40___.21.A.waiter B.manager C.cook D.owner22.A.satisfied B.excited C.surprised D.moved23.A.familiarity B.understanding C.importance D.dignity24.A.hardly B.rarely C.specially D.probably25.A.changed B.planned C.built D.noticed26.A.patient B.anxious C.curious D.doubtful27.A.Employers B.students C.organizers D.teachers28.A.joy B.stress C.danger D.pride29.A.removed B.broke C.held D.took30.A.down B.outside C.up D.inside31.A.natural B.different C.funny D.strange32.A.consider B.ask C.visit D.watch33.A.seen B.predicted C.chosen D.improved34.A.puzzled B.touched C.Happy D.calm35.A.ability B.chance C.process D.luck36.A.allowing B.advising C.encouraging D.teaching37.A.colleague B.customer C.boss D.parent38.A.leavebehind B.dealwith C.sufferfrom D.bringabout39.A.lookat B.talkabout C.workon D.takeover40.A.apology B.regret C.appreciation D.sympathy參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.B

28.B

29.D

30.C

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.C

35.B

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.A

40.C試題分析：本文講述了在我們的生活中，要學會從不同的角度看問題，這樣我們就可以更好的理解別人。同時我們要對別人心懷感激之情?！?1題詳解】B考查名詞。A.Waiter服務員；B.Manager經理；C.Cook廚師；D.Owner擁有者；根據Nowhehasbeenthemanageroftherestaurantforeightyears.可知是飯店的經理，故選B?！?2題詳解】C考查形容詞。A.Satisfied滿意；B.Excited興奮；C.Surprised驚訝；D.Moved移動；ourmealwasfree.可知當經理告訴我，我的食物是免費的，我很驚訝，故選C【23題詳解】A考查名詞。A.Familiarity熟悉；B.Understanding理解力；C.Importance重要性；D.Dignity高貴；根據我Iwasteachingastressmanagementclassandhewasoneofthe

37，可知我與這個經理是熟悉的，覺得這個經理很熟悉，anairofFamiliarity一種熟悉感，故選A。24題詳解】D考查副詞。A.Hardly幾乎不；B.Rarely稀少；C.Specially特別；D.Probably可能；我可能忘記了他，是一種猜測，選D?！?5題詳解】A考查動詞。A.Changed改變；B.Planned計劃；C.Built建筑；D.Noticed注意；我改變了他的生活，他這么注意我，是因為我對他的生活有很大的影響，選A?！?6題詳解】C考查形容詞。A.Patient耐心；B.Anxious焦躁；C.Curious好奇；D.Doubtful懷疑；根據askedhimhowIhaddonethis.可知我的朋友很好奇，問他為什么會這樣，故選C?！?7題詳解】B考查名詞。A.Employers傭人；B.Students學生；C.organizers組織者；D.Teachers老師；根據Iwasteaching可知他是我的學生中的一員，可知選B。【28題詳解】B考查名詞。A.Joy快樂；B.stress壓力；C.Danger危險；D.Pride驕傲；根據astressmanagementclass可知這是調整壓力的課，故選B。【29題詳解】D考查動詞。A.Removed移除；B.Broke打破；C.Held舉行；D.Took拿；我拿出了一把椅子，其余不符合語境，選D?！?0題詳解】C考查副詞。A.down下來；B.Outside外面；C.Up上；D.Inside在里面；invitedeveryonetostandonit.學員站在椅子上，是站在上面看這個屋子，選C?！?1題詳解】B考查形容詞。A.Natural自然；B.Different不同；C.Funny快樂；D.Strange奇怪；changedtheirperspective(角度).從不同的角度看這個世界會有不同，選B。【32題詳解】A考查動詞。A.Consider考慮；B.Ask詢問；C.Visit拜訪；D.Watch看；我讓他們想想自己老板的處境，選A?！?3題詳解】A考查名詞。A.Seen看見；B.predicted預測；C.Chosen選擇；D.Improved提升；theirgoodqualitiesandhiredthem這是因為看見了他們身上的良好的品質才會雇傭他們，故選A?！?4題詳解】C考查形容詞。A.puzzled疑惑；B.Touched觸摸；C.Happy快樂；D.Calm平靜；根據tobechosenforthejob可知當自己被選中這個工作的時候應該是很快樂，故選C?！?5題詳解】B考查名詞。A.Ability能力；B.Chance機會；C.Process過程；D.Luck幸運；養(yǎng)家的機會，雇傭他們是給他們提供了一個養(yǎng)家糊口的機會，故選B?！?6題詳解】D考查動詞。A.Allowing允許；B.Advising建議；C.Encouraging鼓勵；D.Teaching教；教授他們新的技能，故選D?！?7題詳解】C考查名詞。A.Colleague同事；B.Customer消費者；C.Boss老板；D.Parent父母；根據thankedhisbossforthe

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toearnaliving可知是要感謝自己的老板，故選C?！?8題詳解】B考查動詞短語。A.leavebehind落后；B.dealwith處理；C.sufferfrom遭受；D.bringabout引起；他學會了如何處理自己的壓力，故選B。【39題詳解】A考查動詞短語。A.lookat看；B.talkabout談論；C.workon起作用；D.takeover接管；從另一個角度看世界，故選A。【40題詳解】C考查名詞。A.Apology道歉；B.Regret后悔；C.Appreciation感激；D.Sympathy同情心；根據hewentbacktoworkthenextdaywithathank-youcard可知是從另一個角度看這個世界，并且學會感恩，故選C。考點：考查人生感悟類閱讀三、閱讀理解22.

Afirmhandshakeiskeytointerviewsuccess.Asanyseriousjob-hunterknows,ithelpstodresssmartlyandsmileatthatall-importantinterview.Butresearchhasshowedthatafirmhandshakeiswhatreallymatterswhenitcomestoimpressingpotentialemployers.

TheUSresearchlookedat98undergraduatestakingpartinmock(模擬)interviewswithbusinesses.Aseachundergraduatewasgradedontheiroverallperformance,five"handshakeraters"alsomarkedthemontheirgrasp,strength,duration,vigorandeyecontact.

ProfessorGregStewart,fromtheUniversityofIowa,wholedthestudy,saidthosewhoscoredhighlywiththehandshakeraterswerealsoconsideredtobethemosthirablebytheinterviewers.Studentswith"wimpy"shakeswerejudgedtobemoretimidandlessimpressive.

Thestudyalsofoundwomenwithafirmhandshakewerelikelytobeevaluatedmorefavorablythantheirmalecounterparts.

ProfessorStewartsaid:"We'vealwaysheardthatinterviewersmakeuptheirmindaboutapersoninthefirsttwoorthreeminutesofaninterview.Butwefoundthatthefirstimpressionbeginswithahandshakethatsetsthetonefortherestoftheinterview.Wedon'tconsciouslyrememberaperson'shandshakebutitisoneofthefirstnon-verbalclueswegetabouttheperson'soverallpersonality,andthatimpressioniswhatweremember."

Womenwerelesslikelytohaveahighlyratedhandshake,partlybecausetraditionallytheyshakehandslessthanmen.Butwhenwomendidpossessafirmhandshake,theywerelikelytobeevaluatedmorefavorablythantheirmalecounterparts.

Bodylanguageexpertswarn,however,thatthefirmnessneedstobejustright,-asanoverenthusiastic"bonecrusher"handshakecanindicateself-importance,acontrollingpersonalityandalackoftrustworthiness.

ThehandshakeisthoughttohaveoriginatedinmedievalEuropeasawayforkingsandknightstoshowthattheydidnotintendtoharmeachotherandpossessednohiddenweapons.59.Thepassageisprobablyintendedfor______.

A.job-huntersB.anundergraduateC.employersD.handshakeraters60.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatinaninterview______.

A.dressingsmartlyismoreimportantthanafirmhandshake

B.smilehasnoeffectonimpressingpotentialemployers

C.afirmhandshakeismoreimportantthandressingsmartly,andsmile

D.dressingsmartly,smileandafirmhandshakeareofthesameimportance61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefirmeryourhandshakeisthebetterimpressionyouleave.

B.Theundergraduateswithoutafirmhandshakearethoughttobelessimpressive.

C.Generallyspeaking,womenshakehandslesswithothers.

D.It'ssaidthatthehandshakedatesbacktomedievalEurope.62.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Womenwithafirmhandshakewerelikelytoleaveabetterimpressionthanmen.B.Asuccessfuljobinterviewstartswithafirmhandshake.C.Dressing,smileandafirmhandshakeareallimportanttoasuccessfuljobinterview.D.Jobinterviewsuccessdependsoninterviewees'bodylanguage.參考答案：59-62ACAB略23.EnriqueIglesiasisamostsuccessfulsinger!Bornin1975inMadrid,Spain,EnriqueisthechildofthefamoussingerJulioIglesias.Enrique’smotherisajournalist.Hisparentsdivorcedin1978.AlthoughEnriquelivedwithhismother,shesenthimtolivewithhisfatherbecauseofconcernsaboutherson’ssafety.Enriquewantedtobeasingersecretly,hedidn’twishhisfathertoknowthatanddidn’twanttoliveunderhisshelter.Hesoughthisdreamonhisown.Enriquereleased(發(fā)行)hisfirstalbum“EnriqueIglesias”in1995.Thisalbumhadacollectionofrockballads(民謠)andfivesinglesfromitwentstraighttothetopspotsinLatinmusic.Thisalbumwasfollowedbyanother“Vivir”in1997.ThreesinglesfromthisalbumoccupiedthetopspotsontheLatinchartsyetagain!Enriquealsofoundhimselfnominated(提名)forthe“FavoriteLatinArtist”attheAmericanMusicAwards.By1998,hehadreleasedhis3rdalbum,“CosasDelAmor”.ThisyearEnriquewonthe“FavoriteLatinArtist”.“Bailamos”gothimgreatfame.Oneofthesongsinthisalbumwasalsousedinamovie.With