常見短語組合

常用36個動詞接不定式作賓語的用法:aimtodosth.打算做某事asktodosth.要求做某事daretodosth.appeartodosth.似乎、好像要做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事helptotosth.幫助做某事hesitatetodosth.猶豫做某事plantodosth.計劃做某事waittodosth.等待做某事failtodosth.未能做某事seektodosth.尋求、試圖做某事preparetodosth.準備做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事meantodosth.打算做某事provetodosth.證明做某事expecttodosth.期望做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事decidetodosth.決定做某事refusetodosth.拒絕做某事offertodosth.主動提出做某事learntodosth.學會做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事choosetodosth.選擇做某事promisetodosth.答應做某事pretendtodosth.假裝做某事managetodosth.設法做成某事caretodosth.想要做某事determinetodosth.決定做某事affordtodosth.負擔地起做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事begtodosth.請求做某事2.常用37個-ing形式作賓語：admitdoingsth.承認做某事reportdoingsth.報告做某事appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事

denydoingsth.否認做某事explaindoingsth.解釋做某事mentiondoingsth.提及做某事resistdoingsth.拒絕做某事standdoingsth.忍受做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事imaginedoingsth..想象做某事recalldoingsth.想起做某事suggestdoingsth.建議做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事practisedoingsth.練習做某事missingdoingsth.錯過做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事delaydoingsth.推遲做某事excusedoingsth.借口做某事escapedoingsth.逃脫做某事considerdoingsth.考慮做某事advisedoingsth.建議做某事allowdoingsth.允許做某事discussdoingsth.討論做某事dislikedoingsth.討厭做某事fancydoingsth.設想做某事forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事pardondoingsth.原諒做某事permitdoingsth.允許做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事prohibitdoingsth.禁止做某事riskdoingsth.冒險做某事understanddoingsth.理解做某事giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事putoffdoingsth.推遲做某事3. 接不定式與-ing形式意義相近的12個動詞:like,love,hate,begin,start,prefertodosth./preferdoingsth.continue,intendattempt,bother（麻煩），can’tbeartodosth./doingsth.4.接不定式作賓語補足語的4.接不定式作賓語補足語的36個常用動詞advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜歡某人做某事asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要做某事begsb.todosth.請求某人做某事oblige（迫使）cause（導致）order,command（命令），permit，drive（驅(qū)使），persuade,elect（選舉）,prefer,encourage,request（要求）,expect,remind（提醒），forbid，teach，force，tell,get（使）train（訓練）hate,trouble（麻煩）help,want,intend,warn（警告）invitewish.接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語的20個常用短語:bringsb.doingsth.引起某人做某事lookatsb.doingsth.看著某人做某事catchsb.doingsth.碰上某人做某事noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人做某事discoversb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事observesb.doingsth.觀察某人做某事feelsb.doingsth.感覺某人做某事preventsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事findsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)（碰上）某人做某事seesb.doingsth.看見某人做某事getsb.doingsth.使某人做某事sendsb.doingsth,使某人（突然）做某事havesb.doingsth.使某人做某事setsb.doingsth.使（引起）某人做某事hearsb.doingsth.聽見某人做某事startsb.doingsth.使某人開始做某事keepsbdoingsth.使某人不停地做某事stopsbdoingsth.阻止某人做某事listentosb.doingsth.聽某人做某事watchsb.doingsth.觀看某人做某事接動詞原形作賓語補足語的11個動詞:feelsb.dosth.感覺某人做某事let,have,listento,hear,lookat,make,notice,observe,watch,see接雙賓語的38個常用動詞1）雙賓語易位時需要借助介詞to的常用動詞：awardsb.sth./sth.tosb.頒獎給某人return（歸還），bring，send，hand,sell,lend,serve（招待），mail（郵），show,offer,take,owe（欠）teach，pass,tell,pay,throw,post,write,read.2）雙賓語易位時需要借助介詞for的常用動詞17個：booksb.sth./sth.forsb.為某人預訂某物makesb.sth./sth.forsb.為某人做某事buy,order,choose,pick,cook,prepare,draw,save,fetch（?。?，sing，find，spare（為某人讓出某物），fixsb.sth./sth.forsb.（為某人準備某物），steal,get（為某人拿來某物）。8.可用于“動詞+sb.+of+sth.”的8個常見動詞:accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某罪，指責某人做某事curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病ridsb.ofsth.使某人擺脫某物cheatsb.ofsth.欺騙某人某物remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事物informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事robsb.ofsth.搶劫某人的東西warnsbofsth.警告某人某事convincesbsb使某人確信tellsbof和某人說起9.21個帶todoingsth.的常用結(jié)構：1）動詞+to+doingadmittodoingsth承認做了某事seetodoingsth.負責做某事applytodoingsth.適用于做某事sticktodoingsth.堅持做某事objecttodoingsth.反對做某事taketodoingsth.喜歡上做某事逐漸喜歡做某事參考：介詞to后+動名詞結(jié)構一覽2） 動詞+賓語+to+doingapplyoneselftodoingsth.專心致力于做某事limitsth.todoingsth.把 限制在做某事范圍內(nèi)devotesth.todoingsth.把 獻給某事reducesb.todoingsth.使某人淪為做某事devoteoneselftodoingsth.獻身于做某事介詞to后+動名詞結(jié)構一覽3） .動詞+名詞+介詞to+動名詞giveone'slifetodoingsth.獻身于做某事giveone'smindtodoingsth.專心做某事haveadisliketodoingsth.厭惡做某事haveaneyetodoingsth.注意做某事haveanobjectiontodoingsth.反對（反感）做某事payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事setone'smindtodoingsth.決心做某事介詞to后+動名詞結(jié)構一覽4） .be+形容詞+介詞to+動名詞beequaltodoingsth.等于做某事，能勝任做某事beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事beopposedtodoingsth.反對做某事bereducedtodoingsth.使某人淪為做某事bedevotedtodoingsth.把時間（錢，精力等）獻給做某事belimitedtodoingsth.把 限制在做某事的范圍內(nèi)介詞to后+動名詞結(jié)構一覽5） .其他結(jié)構+介詞to+動名詞getdowntodoingsth.開始做某事，認真處理某事lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事Whatdoyousaytodoingsth?你認為做某事如何？介詞to后+動名詞結(jié)構一覽可用于“動詞+sb+fordoingsth”的8個常見動詞blamesb.fordoingsth.指責criticizesb.fordoingsth.批匕評forgivesb.fordoingsth.原諒excusesb.fordoingsth.原諒pardonsb.fordoingsth.原諒punishsb.fordoingsth.懲罰scoldsb.fordoingsth.指責thanksb.fordoingsth.感謝可用于“動詞+sb+intodoingsth”的9個常見動詞cheatsb.intodoingsth.欺騙某人做某事tricksb.into[outof]騙人去...[騙取...]foolsb.intodoingsth.騙某人作某事（foolsb.outofhismoney詐騙某人錢財）force迫使argue說服talk說服terrify威脅frighten嚇唬persuade說月艮容易誤用作及物動詞的9個不及物動詞dealwithaproblem處理問題dependonsb.依靠某人insistondoingst