英語六級閱讀理解真題卷及答案-3

千里之行，始于足下。你若盛開，蝴蝶自來。第第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦英語六級閱讀理解真題卷及答案-3因考試政策、內(nèi)容不斷變化與調(diào)整，下面是給大家供應(yīng)的閱讀理解范文供參考，以下是我給大家整理的英語六級長篇閱讀真題-3，期望可以幫到大家

whosreallyaddictingyoutoTechnology?

A.Nearlyeveryoneiknowisaddictedinsomemeasuretotheinternet,wrotetonySchwartzinTheNewYorkTimes.itsacommoncomplaintthesedays.Asteadystreamofsimilarheadlinesaccusethenetanditsoffspringapps,socialmediasitesandonlinegamesofaddictingustodistraction

B.Thereslittledoubtthatnearlyeveryonewhocomesincontactwiththenethasdifficultyconcentrationthanittakestopostastatusupdate.asonepersonironicallyputitinthecommentssectionofSchwartzsonlinearticle,AsIwasreadingthisveryexcellentarticle.Istoppedatleasthalfadozentimestocheekmyemail.

C.Theressomethingdifferentaboutthistechnology:itisbothinvasiveandpersuasive.butwhosatfaultforitsoveruse?Tofindsolutions,itsimportanttounderstandwhatweredealingwith.Therearefourpartiesconspiringtokeepyouconnectedthetech,yourboss,yourfriendsandyou.

D.Thetechnologiesthemselvesandtheirmakers,aretheeasiestsuspectstoblameforourdiminishingattentionspans.NicholasCarr,authorofTheShallows：whattheinternetisdoingOurbrains,wrote,Thenetisdesignedtobeaninterruptionsystem,amachinegearedtodividingattention.

E.OnlineserviceslikeFacebook,twitterandthelike,arecalledoutofmanipula-tion--making，productssogoodthatpeoplecantstopusingthem.afterstudyingtheseproductsforseveralyears,Iwroteabookabouthowtheydoit.Ilearneditallstartswiththebusinessmodel.sincetheseservicesrelyonadvertisingrevenue,Themorefrequentlyyouusemoneytheymake.Itsnowinderthesecompaniesemployteamsofpeoplefocusedonengineeringtheirservicestobeasengagingaspossible.theseproductsarenthabit-formingbychance;itsbydesign.theyhaveanincentivetokeepushooked.

F.However,asgoodastheseservicesare,therearesimplestepswecantaketokeepthematbay.Forexample,wecanchangehowoftenwereceivethedistractingnotificationsthattriggeroururgetocheck.Accordingtoadammarchick,ceoofmobilemarketingcompanykahuna,lessthan15percentofsmartphoneuserseverbothertoadjusttheirnotificationsetlings--meaningtheremaining85percentofusdefaulttotheappmakerseverypresettrigger.GoogleandApplehavemadeitfartoodifficulttoadjustthesesettingssoitsuptoustotakestepsensurewesetthesetriggerstosuitourownneeds,nottheneedsoftheappmakers.

G.WhilecompanieslikeFacebookharvestattentiontogeneraterevenuefromadvertisers,othertechnologieshavenosuchagenda.takeemail,forexample.thissystemcouldntcarelesshowoftenyouuseit.Yettomany,emailisthemosthabit-formingmediumofall.Wecheckemailatallhoursoftheday--wereobsessed,butwhy?Becausethatswhatthebosswants.Foralmostallwhite-collarjobs,Aslow

Responsetoamessagecouldhurtnotonlyyourreputationbutalsoyourlivelihood.

H.Yourfriendsarealsoresponsible.Thinkaboutthisfamiliarscene.Peoplegatheredaroundatable,enjoyingfoodandeachotherscompany.thereslaughterandabitofkidding.Then,duringanintervalintheconversation,someonetakesouttheirphonetocheckwhoknowswhat.Barelyanyonenoticesandnoonesaysathing.

I.Nowimaginethesamedinner,butinsteadofcheckingtheirphone,thepersonbelches(打嗝)-loudly.Everyonenotices.unlessthemealtakesplaceinabeerhouse,thisisconsideredbadmanners.Theimpoliteactviolatesthebasicrulesofetiquette.onehastowonderwhydontweapplythesamesocialnormstocheckingphonesduringmeals,meetingsandconversationsaswedotootherantisocialbehaviorssomehow,weacceptitandsaynothingwhensomeoneoffends.

J.Therealityistakingonesphoneoutatthewrongtimeisworsethanbelchingbecause,unlikeotherminoroffense,checkingtechiscontagious.onceonepersonlooksattheirphone,otherpeoplefeelcompelledtodothesame,startingachainreaction.themorepeopleareontheirphones,thefewerpeoplearetalkinguntilfinallyyouaretheonlyoneleftnotreadingemailorcheckingtwitter.fromasocietalperspective,phonecheckingislesslikebelchinginpublicandmorelikeanotherbadhabit.ourphonesarelikecigarettes-somethingtodowhenwereboredorwhenourfingersneedsomethingtotoywithseeingothersenjoyasmoke,orsneakaquickglance,istootemptingtoresistandsooneveryoneisdoingit.

K.Thetechnology,yourboss,andyourfriends,allinfluencehowoftenyoufindyourselfusing(oroverusing)thesegadgets.buttheresstillsomeonewhodeservesscrutiny--thepersonholdingthephone.

L.Ihaveaconfession.eventhoughistudyhabit-formingtechnologyforaliving,disconnectingisnoteasyforme.ImonlinefarmorethanIdlikelikeSchwartzandsomanyothers,Ioftenfindmyselfdistractedandofftack.Iwantedtoknowwhysoibeganself-monitoringtotrytounderstandmybehavior.thatswhenidiscoveredanuncomfortabletruth.iusetechnologyasanescape.whenImdoingsomethingIdrathernotdo,orwhenImsomeplaceIdrathernotattentionwasoftenagoodthing,likewhenpassingtimeonpublictransportation,butfrequentlymytechusewasnotsobenign.whenifaceddifficultwork,likethinkingthroughanarticleideaoreditingthesamedraftforthehundredthtime,forexample,amoresinisterscreenwoulddrawmein.icouldeasilyescapediscomfort.temporarlly.byansweringemailorbrowsingingthewebunderthepretenseofso-calledresearch.thoughIdesperatelywantedtolayblameelsewhere,ifinallyhadtoadmitthatmybadhabitshadlesstodowithnew-age.technologyandmoretodowithold-fashionedprocrastination(拖延)

M.itseasytoblametechnologyforbeingsodistracting,butdistractionisnothingnew.AristotleandSocratesdehatednatureof“akrasia”--ourtendencytodothingsagninstourinterests.Ifwerehonestwithourselves,techisjustanotherwaytooccupyourtimeandminds,ifwewerentonourdevices.Wedlikelydosimilarlyunproductive.

N.personaltechnologyisindeedmoreengagingthanever,andtheresnodoubtcompaniesareengineeringtheirproductsandservicestobemorecompellingandattractivebutwouldwantitanyotherwaytheintendedresultofmakingsomethingbetteristhatpeopleuseitmore.thatsnotnecessarilyaproblem,thatsprogress.

O.Theseimprovementsdontmeanweshouldntattempttocontrolouruseoftechnology.Inordertomakesureitdoesntcontrolus,weshouldcometotermswiththefactthatitsmorethanthetechnologyitselfthatsresponsibleforourhabits.ourworkplaceculture,socialnornsandindividualbehaviorsallplayaparttoputtechnologyinitsplace,wemustbeconsciousnotonlyofhowtechnologyischanging,butalsoofhowitischangingus.

36.Onlineservicesaresodesignedthatthemoretheyareused,themoreprofittheygenerate.

37.Theauthoradmitsusingtechnologyasanescapefromthetaskathand.

38.Checkingphonesatdinnersisnowacceptedasnormalbutnotbelching

39.Tomakeproperuseoftechnology,weshouldnotonlyincreaseourawarenessofhowitischangingbutalsohowitisimpactingus.

40.Mostofusfindithardtofocusonourimmediatetasksbecauseofinternetdistractions

41.whenonepersonstartscheckingtheirphone,theotherswillfollowsuit.

42.T