2023學(xué)年重慶市江津聚奎聯(lián)盟中考三模英語試題含答案及點睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回..答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置..請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符..作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效..如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.I.單項選擇”agoodbreakfast,myson.It'sgoodforyourhealth."MomoftensaystoTommy.A.EatB.EatingC.ToeatD.Eats一LiPing'sfatherhaseverbeentoCanada.一Really?Whenthere?A.hashebeenthereB.willhegoC.hadhebeenD.didhegoJennyspeaksgoodChinese.ShetheChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversityinLondon.A.studiesB.isstudyingC.studiedD.hasstudied4、一DoyouknowDiaoyuIsland?—Sure.ItChinasinceancienttimes.A.belongtoB.belongedtoC.isbelongingtoD.hasbelongedto5、IlikeplayingbaseballandPeterlikesplayingviolin.A.a;anB./;aC.the;theD./;the6、一WhydidJanelooksoupsetyesterday,Betty?一BecauseshefailedtheEnglishexamagain,andshedidn'tknowwhattodo.A.didn9ttakeB.didn'tlikeCdidn'tpass7、一MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan.Howaboutyourparents?—mydadmymomlikesit,ButtheypreferOdetoJoy（歡樂頌）A.Notonly；butalso B.Both；andC.Either；orD.Neither；nor8、MissZhaoisveryfriendly.Wealllike.A.meB.youC.herD.him9、一Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?—Yes.Heneverpraisedhimhebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.A.afterB.unlessC.ifD.when10、Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearnedhardwork.A.withB.byC.forD.withoutNowtherearemanyenvironmentalproblems. 參考答案I.單項選擇1、A2、D3、C4、D5、D6、C7、D8、C9、B10、DII.完形填空11、1.CAABBCACBAm.語法填空runhidworriedsecondButslowlywhystrongerNobodyIV.閱讀理解1.B2.D3.B1.DBAC15、1.A2.D3.B4.D16、1.BACCA17、1.C.A.BBDBADCV.書面表達(dá)19、例文Nowtherearemanyenvironmentalproblems.Suchasairpollution,waterpollutionandsoon.Ibelievethattherearemanythingswecandoinourdailylife,wecansaveenergybygotoschoolbybikeoronfoot.Wecanuselesswaterbyturningoffthetapwhilewebrushourteeth,andtakingshortershowers.Whenweseelitterontheground,wemustpickitupandputitintodifferentbins.Ihopeeveryonecantakeaction.Althougheachoneofusmayonlydoalittle,togetherwecanmakeabigdifference.Let'sworktogethertomakeabetterplacetolive.II.完形填空11、WhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Ihadproblemsbehaving.Myheartwasintherightplace,butIcouldnlalwaysfollowtherules.Iplayedmany1onmyschoolmates.Once,Ievenpulledagirl'shairontheschoolbustogetherattention.Asaresult,Iwasoftensenttotheofficeoftheheadmaster.2Ihatedgoingthere,Ididnothatetheheadmaster,Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliffwasakind,elderlyman.HeoftenspankedmewhenIdidn'tbehavewell.ltdidn'thurtatalLbutit3hurtmyfeelings.WhenIgotcalledtoMr.RatcIiffsofficeforthesixthtime,Ihadnoidea4Ihaddone.SoasIwalkeddownthere,Ifeltvery5 .1wentintohisoffice,satdown,andlookedatthefloor.ThenhesaidthelastthingIexpectedtohear：”Kevin,I'veheardyou'vebeenbehavingreally6lately.IwantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyou,andIjustcalledyoudowntomyofficetogiveyouacandy.”“Really?”Iwassurprised.“Yes.Nowyoucantakethatcandyandgobacktoclass.”I7thecandywithmeasifitwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotintomyclassroom,Ibraggedtomyclassmatesaboutwhathappened9excitedly,8 ,Iwasn'tsobad.Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.Hemademe9thatIwasjustakidwhohadproblemswithbehavior.HeboughtsomecandiesandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgotsomething—anything—right.Mr.Ratcliffgavemesome10bygivingmesomelove.Iwilljustrememberhimfortherestofmylife.A.sportsB.gamesC.tricksA.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceA.wouldA.howA.happyA.wouldA.howA.happyA.badlyA.carriedshouldB?whatC.B.nervousB.clearlyB.mixedC.mustwhereC.coolwellC.covered8.A.AtfirstB.ForexampleC.Afterall8.A.AtfirstB.ForexampleC.Afterall9.A.refuseB9.A.refuseB?realizeC.suggest10.A.hopeB.pityC.weightm.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.ScotlandlostmanyL_（time）.Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto2,[rAn]fromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobert3.（hide）inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso4?['warid]thathedidn'tevenseeaspider（蜘蛛）nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb（珠網(wǎng)）atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown."Howsad!nthoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.IfsnotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna52time."Becareful,littlespider,uhesaid."Lifeissohard.You'llnevergetbacktoyourweb.H6,thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.（slow）climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb.“Youarereallygreat,nthekingsaid."Ifyoucankeeptrying,82can'tI?Imustcarryonfighting.nThentheking'sarmygrew9.（strong）thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.10.['naubadi]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.IV,閱讀理解A13、Igrewupinasmalltown.Myfatherraisedchickensandranaconstructioncompany.Iwasonly10yearsoldwhenmydadgavemetheresponsibilityoffeedingthechickensandcleaningupthestable.Hebelieveditwasimportantformetohavethosejobstolearnresponsibility.Then,whenIwas22,1foundajobinNatchbillatacountrymusicclubcalledtheNatchbillPalace,Iwasheddishesandcookedfrom4:00p.mto9:00p.mandthenwentonstageandsanguntil2:00inthemorning.Itwasn,tlongbeforeIbecameknownasasingingcook.Ihadbeenrejected（拒絕）somanytimesbyrecordcompaniesthatitwashardnottobediscouraged.Onenight,awomanexecutive（董事）fromacompanynamedWarnerBrothersRecordscametohearmesing.Whentheshowwasover,wesatdownandtalkedandaftersheleft,Isaidtomyselfitwasonemorerejection.Afewweekslater,mymanagerreceivedaphonecall-WanerBrotherswantedtosignmetoarecorddeal.Soonafter,Irelease（發(fā)行）myfirstrecordinJune1986.Itsoldover2millioncopies.MybesteffortshadgoneintoeveryjobPveeverheld.Itwasthesenseofresponsibilitythatmademefeellikeaman.KnowingthatIhaddonemybestfilledmewithpride.Istillfeelthatwaytoday,eventhoughIhavebecomeawell-knownsinger.（<J、題1）Whywasthewriteronceknownasthesingingcook?Becausehewasacookatacountry-musicclub.Becausehesangforguestswhileheworkedasacook.C.Becauseheoftensangwhilecooking.D.Becausehelikedsingingbetterthancooking..（小題2）Whofirstrecognizedhistalentsandhelpedmakehiscareersuccessful?A.WarnerBrothersB.HismanagerC.HisfatherD.Abusinesswoman.（d、題3）Whatmadethewriterproudofhimself?Hisabilitytoliveindependently.Hissenseofresponsibilityinwhateverhedid.Hiscourageinthefaceofrejections.Hishardworkinhisearlydays.B14>TheodorSeussGeiseiwasborninSpringfield,Massachusettsin1904.Hewasfamousbecauseofthebookshewroteforchildren.Theyhavefunnywords,pictures,andsocialopinion（觀點）.DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenin1937.ItiscalledAndtoThinkISawItonMulberryStreet.Soonothersuccessfulbooksfollowed.Overtheyears,hewrotemorethanfortychildren'sbooks.Theywerefuntoread.Yethisbookssometimesdealtwithserioussubjects.Bythemiddle1940s,DrSeusshadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulwritersofchildren'sbooks.Hehadastrongdesiretohelpchildren.In1954,Lifemagazinegaveareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren'sbooksweren'tinteresting.DrSeussdecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.In1957,DrSeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan225wordstowritethebook.Thiswasaboutthenumberofwordsasix-year-oldshouldbeabletoread.Thestorywasaboutacatwhotriedtoplaywithtwochildrenonarainydaywhiletheirmotherwasawayfromhome.Thecatwasveryspecialanditcouldtalk.Thebookwasagreatsuccess.Itwasaninterestingstoryandwaseasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todaymanyadults（成年人）sayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.TheodorSeussGeiseiwasfamousfor.hisfunnywordsandpictureshissocialopinionC?hisideasonserioussubjectsD.hisbookswrittenforchildrenTheunderlinedworddesireinthepassageprobablymeans"?”A.問題B.愿望C.感激D.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Accordingtothepassageweknowthat?DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenattheageof33DrSeusswrotelessthanfortychildren'sbooksovertheyearsLifemagazinegaveareportaboutadultswhocouldnotreadin1954AndtoThinkISawItonMulberryStreetwaslovedbychildrenandparentsWhydomanyadultslikereadingTheCatintheHattoday?BecauseDrSeussused225wordstowritethebook.Becauseitwasaboutacattryingtoplaywithtwochildren.Becauseitwasaninterestingstoryandwaseasytoread.Becausethecatwasveryspecialanditcouldtalkwithchildren.C15、Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursofwork,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries（食品雜貨），savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourcityofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestranger（陌生人）wouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitmadeourconfidenceinhumanity（人，性）strongerasawhole.Andithasalsoinfluencedustobemoremindful（在意的）ofwayswecansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbecontinuingforever.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.Itwasborrowedfromtheirfriend.ItwasaniceKonal8speed.Theman'sjobwasbikeracing.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat .A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.B?peoplewerebusybeforeChristmasC.thestrangerbroughtonlythebike.D.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple'sproblem?A.Fromradiobroadcasts.B.Fromanewspaper.C?FromTVnews.D.Fromastranger.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D?Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.D16、HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.Operalion@SmileOperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.ItwasverydifHeultforthemtoeatanddrink.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled^TheWorldJourneyofHope”.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainslocaldoctorsandnursesindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.Soshowyourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocansmilenowwillcometoyou.OperationSmileisafamous,whichwasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.A.schoolB.charityC.buildingD.personOperationSmilehelpsthechildrenby.curingthechildrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouthshelpingpoorchildrengobacktoschoolC?helpingblindchildrentoseeagainD.offeringhousestohomelesschildren3?Fivethousandchildrenfromcountriesarecuredduringtheevent“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.A.ten BsixteenB.eighteenC.twentyWhydidtheyworrythattheycouldnotcarryonwiththework?Because.therewerenomorevolunteerstheywenttoAmericaforfurtherstudytheydidn'thaveenoughmoneyD?thedoctorsweretoobusyWhatdoesthewriteraskustodotoshowourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildren?Todonatemoneyatlocalbanks.TobeavolunteerinPhilippines.Tosendcardstotheneedychildren.TobeadoctorofOperationSmile.E17>Whatwillyoudowhenyouhavesomethingdifficulttodo?Iusedtoaskmotherforhelp.Butshealwayssaid,"Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnotgladatall.Ithoughtshewasthelaziestmotherintheworld.Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Bookswereeverywhere.AndIdidn'tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmetocleanit,butshestillsaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother"，Ihavetowashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.Itisreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearnedalot.Astimegoesby,Icometounderstandmymother.Shemakesmecleverandactive!Whatagreatmother!Agoodmotherisworthonehundredteachers!Don'tyouthinkso?Thewriterusedtowhenshehadsomethingdifflculttodo.A.belazyB.doitherselfA.belazyC.askhermotherforhelp D.askherflendstohelpherWhatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inorder”meaninChinese?A.整齊 B.預(yù)購 C.正常 D.出故障Whatwouldthewriter'smothersaywhensheaskedherforhelp?A?Askyourfatherforhelp,dear.Doityourself,dear.Letyourfriendshelpyou,dear.Youarethelaziestgirlintheworld!Thewriterhaslearnedalotby.askinghermotherforhelpdoingeverythingbyherselftalkingwithhermotherofteninvitingherflendstoherhouseWhatdoesthewriterthinkofhermother?A?Sheisalazymother.Sheisanactivemother.Sheisanunhappymother.SheisacleverandgreatmotherF18、Whenyougettiredofhomework,severalminutes'walkinanearbygreenparkhelpsyourelaxatonce.Oryoumaystandfacingthelakeortheseas.Theywillcalm（nottobeexcitedornervous）youjustlikethegreenplants.Wonderwhy?Colorisakeypartoftheanswers.Sinceitisso,greenandbluehelpmakepeoplefeelmorequietandsafe.Allcolorshavespecialpower.Scientistshavefoundthatmanycolorshavespecificeffects（效果）onpeople'smindandfeelings.Tryaneasyandinterestingexperiment（實驗）andyou'llseehowcolor”mislead"yousometimes.Wrap（包裝）twoboxesofthesamesizewithcoloredpaper,oneredandtheotherwhite.Thenweighthetwoboxeswithyourhands.Whichoneisheavier?Mostpeoplewillthinkthattheredboxisheavier,eventhoughtheyweighthesame.Colorscanaffect（影響）learning.