人教版英語必修四第三單元省名師優(yōu)質課賽課獲獎課件市賽課一等獎課件

高中英語必修4教案劉介清年10月20日1/124Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourHumourHumour2/124Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourHumourHumour3/124Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourHumourHumour4/124Lookatthefollowingpictures.Whichpicturecanmakeyoulaugh?Warmingup5/124Doyoufeelmylove?6/124Iwanttolosemyweight.

7/124Doyoufeelfunny?

Howmanykindsofhumourdoyouknowabout?8/124tonguetwister繞口令crosstalk相聲Kindsofhumourfunnystoriescomedy喜劇mime啞劇sketch小品jokes9/124POLICEMAN:

Whydidyouhavetobreakintothesameshopthreetimes?THIEF:

Well,Istoleadressfromthatshopbutmywifedidn’tlikeit.SoIhadtogobackandchangeittwice!

Whatisapunchline?Findthejokes’punchlines.PunchlineThewordsthatformtheclimaxofajoke.10/124FunnystoryAmanwithtworedearswenttoseehisdoctor.Doctor:Whathappenedtoyourears?Man:Iwasironingashirtandthephonerangbutinsteadofpickingupthephone,Iaccidentallypickeduptheironandstuckittomyear.

Doctor:Oh,dear!Butwhathappenedtoyourotherear?Man:Thescoundrel（惡棍）calledback!11/124Whatkindofhumourdothesepicturesshowus?12/124Mime啞劇CharlieChaplin13/124(funnystories)MarkTwainwasthepopularandhumourousAmericanauthor.14/124ChinesehumouristsWhoarethey?Dotheyhavesomethingincommon?15/124

sketch小品16/124crosstalkTwoormorespeakersmakemanyjokesandfunnyconversation.17/124Customer:What’sthatfly(蒼蠅)doinginmysoup?Waiter:Swimming,Ithink!joke18/124Whatishumour?Humourisawordmeansmakingotherslaugh.Ifsomeoneoftenmakesotherslaugh,Wesayheishumourous;Wecallhimahumourist.

19/124AMasterofNonverbalHumour20/124CharlieChaplinHeisoneofthemostfamoushumouriststhatcanmakeotherslaughallthetime.Hewasagreatsilentmoviestar.ModernTimes,TheLittleTramp,TheGoldRush,CityLightarehismasterpieces.Pre-reading21/124

What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofEnglishhumor?B.ThefilmsChaplinmade.C.ThehumourChaplinmadeinhisfilms.D.TheGoldRushinCalifornia.22/124AMasterofNonverbalHumour23/1241.feelvt.（1)觸，摸：Shefeltthedog’snose.她摸狗鼻子。

（2）感覺；以為Hebegantofeeluneasy.他開始感到不安。

Howareyoufeelingtoday,Mrs.Brown?布朗太太，你今天以為怎么樣？

Idon’tfeellikesleeping。我不想睡。

重點詞語及短語解析24/1242.feel/becontentwith

adj.對……滿意，滿足，安心

Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?

你對你當前薪金滿意嗎？

Areyoucontenttogotherealone?你愿意一個人去那兒嗎？

詞語拓展（1）contentsn.內容，內部全部之物，目錄

Areyoucontentwiththecontentsofthenovel?你對小說內容滿意嗎？

（2）contentn.不可數(shù)名詞，滿意狀態(tài)，滿意

Helivesinpeaceandcontent.他生活于和平與滿足之中。

25/124toone’sheart’scontent盡情地，心滿意足

OnSundayschildrenplayintheparktotheirhearts’content.星期天孩子們在公園里盡情地玩耍。

becontenttodosth.滿足于做某事(＝besatisfiedtodosth.)

incontentandform在內容和形式上

dosth.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地做某事

contentoneself/sb.with...使自己/某人對……滿意

辨析：content，satisfy

content表示使人在一定程度上得到滿足。

satisfy表示使人要求、希望得到完全滿足。

提醒：表示“非常滿意”時，用bewellcontent，而不用very修飾。content普通只作表語，作定語時需用contented。

26/124

①Youngpeoplearenot_______tostandandlookatworksofart；theywantthearttheycanparticipatein.

A．contentB．generousC．confident

D．conservative

答案：A

3.astonishvt.使詫異；使驚駭；使驚愕Weareastonishedathisimprovement.他進步之快，令我們詫異。

Thebarbariancustomsofthevillagersastonishedus.村民野鸞習俗令我們吃驚。

27/124詞語拓展astonishingadj.令人詫異；astonishedadj.感到詫異；astonishmentn.詫異，驚駭。

astonishsb令某人吃驚/詫異

Itastonishessb.that...某人沒有料到會……

beastonishedtodo/atsth./that從句對……感到十分詫異，吃驚

toone‘sastonishment令某人詫異是

inastonishment驚愕地，吃驚地②Toour________，thebosswasn't________atthe______newsatall.

A．astonishment;astonish;astonishedB．astonishment;astonished;astonishing

C．astonish;astonished;astonishingD．astonishment;astonishing;astonished

答案：B28/1244.unfortunate不幸：Sheisanunfortunatewoman.她是個不幸女人。fortune[ftun]n.富有；財富；運氣；幸運Fortunesmiledonus.幸運之神垂青我們。和fortune相關一些詞組havegood(bad)fortune運氣好（不好）；makeone’s/afortune發(fā)財；發(fā)跡 tryone‘sfortune碰運氣tellsb.one'sfortune給某人算命 2)fortune作“財富；財產”解時是可數(shù)名詞；作“運氣；幸運”解時是不可數(shù)名詞。 詞語拓展fortunate

adj.幸運=luckyfortunatelyadv.幸運地=luckilyfortunateadj.幸運；吉利befortunatein在……方面很幸運29/124Eg:Hewasfortunateinhavingsuchnicefriends.他真幸運，有這么好朋友。befortunatetodosth.幸運地能干某事Youareveryfortunatetohavefoundsuchapleasanthouse.你真幸運，找到這么好房子。fortunate+that從句，如：It’sveryfortunate(that)wehaveEmmahere.真幸運，愛瑪和我們在一起。

30/124fortunatelyadv.幸運地，僥幸地fortunen．運氣；財富，財產辨析：fortunate與lucky這兩個詞都表示“幸運”意思。①fortunate比lucky更文雅，慣用于較為重大事件。②lucky不如fortunate正式，著重意外或純屬偶然。③________，peoplearebeginningtorealizehowseriousthesituationis.答案：BA．Fortunate

B．FortunatelyC．Beingfortunate

D．BeingfortunatelyFortunatelyforhim,hehaspassed.對他來說幸運是，他過關了。unfortunateadj.不幸,=unlucky；unfortunatelyadv.不幸地=unluckily31/1245.worse

（1）adj.更壞

Shegotworselastnight.她昨天情況惡化了。

Whatisworse更壞是Whatwasworse,itwasgettingcold.更壞是，天漸漸冷起來了。

（2）adv.更壞地，更惡劣地

Itisrainingworsethanever.雨下更大了。

badlyoff窮；缺乏；境況不好；拮據(jù)，貧窮Theschoolwasthenbadlyoffforteachers.當初學校缺乏教師。

32/124詞語拓展badlyoff窮困，潦倒，是worseoff原級；Heisbadlyoffwhilehisbrotheriswelloff.他過著窮困潦倒生活而他哥哥過著富裕生活。反義詞：welloff富裕；富有；富有……；有許多……,比較級：bebetter/worseoff境況(尤指經濟境況)更加好/更糟糕

33/1242)比較級worseoff和betteroff經常與than，ratherthan搭配使用。如：Iwenttohishomeandfoundhislivingconditionwasworseoffthanmine.④Weshouldn'tcomplainaboutbeingpoorbecausemanyfamiliesaremuch________thanweare.

A．worseoff

B．badlyoffC．welloff

D．betteroff

解析：此題考查比較級。badlyoff“窮困，潦倒”；welloff“富裕”；題干中出現(xiàn)了than要用比較級；又依據(jù)beingpoor可知要用A項。句意：我們不應該埋怨貧窮，因為有許多家庭比我們更窮。

答案：A

34/124bad,badly和ill比較級都是worse；

worsestill=whatisworse=tomakemattersworse更壞是worsenv.t.使更糟糕gofrombadtoworse(指不如意境況等)越來越壞，每況愈下

worseandworse越來越壞，每況愈下

tomakemattersworse/evenworse更糟糕是

35/124bebadatsth.不擅長于HeisbadatEnglish.他不擅長英語。

bebadforsth.對……有壞處Don’treadinbed.Itisbadforyoureyes.不要躺在床上讀書。那樣對你眼有害。

bebadtosb.待某人不好Herstepmotherisbadtoher.她繼母虐待她。

dobadlyinsth.在……方面做得不好Hedidbadlyintheexamyesterday.昨天他考得不好。

36/1246.ordinary

（1）adj.普通；正常（【反】extraordinary） Heattendedthepartyinordinarydress.他穿著便服去赴宴。

（2）中下等；平凡；日常anordinaryletter平信

7.borev.t.使（某人）感到無聊、厭煩Hisstoriesboredmeverymuch.他事使我感到非常厭煩。

詞語拓展boringadj.無聊，令人厭煩(常指事物，也可指人)

boredadj.感到厭煩，感到無聊(慣用來說明人)boredomn.厭煩，無聊，厭倦

Iambored;let’sgotothecinema.我悶了，咱們看電影去吧。

37/124boresb.withsth.用某事煩憂某人

beboredwith...對……感到厭煩

boresb.todeath/tears煩死了某人;使某人極度厭煩

aboringevening一個百無聊賴晚上

⑤(北京高考)MrSmith，________ofthe________speech，startedtoreadanovel.

A．tired;boring

B．tiring;boredC．tired;bored

D．tiring;boring

38/1248.entertainvt.

（1）使娛樂；助興Theygaveadancetoentertaintheirguests.他們跳了一個舞以娛嘉賓。

（2）招待

Weentertainedthemfordinner.我們招待他們吃晚餐。

entertainsb.as...把某人當……招待

entertainsb.with...用……招待某人 entertainsb.to...請某人吃……

⑥Hemadeapromise________hewouldentertainus________dinnerthenextday.

A．that;with

B．that;toC．which;with

D．which;to

39/124詞語拓展entertainingadj.令人愉快，有趣anentertainingfilm一部令人愉快電影

entertainedadj.感到愉快entertainment娛樂，款待；娛樂活動（慣用復數(shù)）

entertainern.演出者，藝人

9.throughout

(1)prep.遍布；貫通；在全部期間Paul’ssongsarepopularthroughouttheworld.保羅歌在全世界都很受歡迎。

40/124（2）adv.各地；處處；一直；全部

Thehouseiswellbuiltthroughout.這整幢房子都建筑得很好。自始至終：

Thesoldierstoodperfectlystillthroughout.士兵自始至終站著不動。

【考點聚焦】1)作介詞時，常見搭配有：throughouttheday整天 throughoutone’slife終生throughouthistory在整個歷史上throughoutthecentury整個世紀throughoutthecountry（遍布）全國 throughoutthenight整個晚上2)throughout作副詞時，慣用于句尾。如：Thehouseispaintedthroughout.這所房子全部油漆了一遍。41/12410.failure

n.

（1）失敗n.失?。ㄕ撸?；破產；不及格Hisfailuredisappointedhisfather.

他失敗使他父親失望。

Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗是成功之母。

（2）衰??；減退thefailureofhealth健康衰退

詞語拓展【考點聚焦】1）反義詞：success；動詞：fail失敗42/1242)與fail相關一些詞組：failsth.=failinsth.=failtodosth.做某事失敗了

failin失敗；不及格；不足；缺乏fail+todosth.（表示否定）不能；沒有，如：Ifailedtopersuadehim.=Ifailedinpersuadinghim.我沒能說服他。withoutfail必定；務必43/1243)形容詞failing與failed區(qū)分：failing指“失敗中；不及格；減弱（或衰退）中”，如：failingmarriage瓦解中婚姻；failinghealth每況愈下健康情況；failed指“失敗了；不成功；破產了；倒閉了”，如：afailedcandidate落選候選人；afailedfirm倒閉企業(yè)

44/12411、overcome[vkm]vt.&vi.戰(zhàn)勝；克服；征服Weshouldlearntoovercomedifficulties.我們應該學會克服困難。1)overcome慣用在被動語態(tài)中表示“（感情等）壓倒；使受不了”。常和by，with搭配。如：Thechildwasovercomebywearinessandslept.孩子疲憊之極，睡著了。Hewasovercomewithastonishment.他驚異萬狀。

45/1242)over-作前綴時可表示以下含義：過分；太甚,如：overstudy用功過分；overtalk過分多言在……上；在……外；從……上；越過，如：overbridge天橋；overcoat外衣；overfly飛躍；oversea(s)海外顛倒；反轉，如：overthrow推翻；overturn傾倒；傾覆

46/12412.cutoff

切斷，砍掉，剪下：Ourwatersupplyhasbeencutoff.我們斷水了。

Becarefulnottocutyourfingeroff.小心別切斷了手指頭。

Shecutoffmyapology.她打斷了我道歉。

47/124cutdown砍到;削減；降低①Pleasecutthetrousersdown.請把褲子改短。②Hecuthisarticledownto1000words.他把文章縮減到一千字。

cutup切碎①Pleasecutthemeatupbeforemakingdumplings.在包餃子之前先把肉切碎。

cut…into把切成①Cuttheappleintohalves,thirds,quarters.把蘋果切成兩半，三瓣，四瓣等。

48/124cutsb.short打斷某人（話）cutsth.short剪（切、割等）短某物；使某事縮短；使某事中止①Shecutherhairshort.她把頭發(fā)剪短了。

cutin插話①Don’tcutinaword,please.請不要插話。

cutacross抄近路穿過；取捷徑經過ashortcut捷徑49/124詞語拓展cut切，割，剪，砍cut過去式和過去分詞都是cut，現(xiàn)在分詞是cutting。Theboycuthisfingerwhileplayingwithhisknife.你孩子玩刀子時劃破了手指頭。

cutout剪裁，刪掉①Sheiscuttingoutadress.她在剪裁一件連衣裙。②Youcancutouttheunimportantdetails.你能夠刪除那些不主要細節(jié)。

50/12413.pickout

(1)挑選出;揀出Letmepickoutsomegoodonesforyou.讓我來替你挑幾個好。

Thebeststudentshavebeenpickedout.最好學生已挑選好了。

(2)識別出It'seasytopickhimoutinacrowdbecauseheisverytall.很輕易從人群中識別出他,因為他個子很高。

51/124pickout辨析：pickout，select，choose

pickout指按照個人喜愛或希望進行挑選。

select指有目標、仔細認真地選擇，有“精選”含義。

choose通常只在所提供對象中經過考慮，憑個人判斷進行選擇。

pickoff摘掉；拔去；截??；①Pickoffallthedeadleavesoftheflower.

②TheinsecticidemightharmtheflowersLet'spickofftheinsectsbyhand.52/124提醒：pickout和pickup都是“動詞＋副詞”組成短語動詞，若其賓語是人稱代詞，則必須置于動詞與副詞之間；若其賓語為名詞，則位于副詞后或短語中間皆可。

⑦ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly________myfriend.

A．turnout

B．pickoutC．bringout

D．callout

pickup拿起；撿起；接;廉價地得到;撿起;挑出；區(qū)分出Hepickeduphisbookandbegantoread.他拿起書開始讀。

53/124Thebusstoppedandpickedupmanypeople.車停了，上來好多人。

Shepickedupmanygoodsinthemarket.她在市場里買了好多廉價貨。1)反義詞組：putdown（放下）2)pickup除了“拿起；撿起；撿起”外，還有一些其它含義,如：Wepickeduptheconversationfromwherewehadleftit.我們從中止地方重新開始會談。（重新開始，繼續(xù)）Thetrainstoppedtopickuppassengers.火車停下來搭乘客。（用車接人或物，中途搭乘）54/124詞語拓展pickvt.剔，挖；采摘Sheispickingherteeth.她在剔牙。Don’tpicktheflowersinthegarden.不要采摘花園里花。

55/12414、mouthful[mafl]adj.一口；滿口Itookonlyamouthfuloffoodandthenwenttoschool.我只吃了一口飯就上學去了。1)名詞：mouth口；嘴;mouth復數(shù)形式是mouths2)-ful是一個后綴，加在名詞之后，表示“充滿……”。類似還有handful，cupful，dishful，spoonful，boatful，houseful，armful等。56/12415.convince使相信;說服Iamconvincedofitstruth.我相信他真實性。

詞語拓展convincing使人相信；說服人convinced感到相信；被說服

convince，persuade與advise區(qū)分

這兩個詞都能夠表示“說服；使信服”。其區(qū)分是：

(1)convince著重情感上“敦促、勸說”，它所要求主語能夠是人，也能夠是事物。比如：Hersmileconvincedhimthatshewashappy.她微笑使他確信她是幸福。

57/124注意：這句話主語是hersmile，而不是人做主語，所以就不能用persuade，而要用convince。

(2)persuade著重理智方面“辯論，證實”，所要求主語一定是人，而不可能是事物。convince與persuade結構相同，即persuade/convincesb.that...；persuade/convincesb.ofsth.。persuade和convince都表示結果，即說服了；若表示“說服”或“勸說”動作，慣用trytopersuade/convince，也可用advise。比如：

Hepersuadedmethatitwasnotworthbuying.他說服我，那東西不值得買。

58/124persuade還可表示說明某人做(或不做)某事，其結構為：persuadesb.(not)todosth.；persuadeo/outofdoingsth.。比如：

Hepersuadedmetodothat.＝Hepersuadedmeintodoingthat.他說服我去做那件事。

(3)advise只是表示勸說動作，而不強調結果，但persuade不但表示勸說動作，同時又強調有結果。從詞義上說，advise只是“勸說”，persuade意思是“說服，勸服”，它強調了“勸說”結果。比如：

59/124Iadvised/triedtopersuadehimtostartearlybuthedidn'tlisten.我勸說(試著說服)他早點動身，可他不聽。

④(·浙江三校聯(lián)考)Scientistsareincreasingly________thattheearthisgettinghotterbecauseofcarbondioxideandothergases.

A．convinced

B．confidentC．Concerned

D．conscious

答案：A

60/12416.direct指導，指揮；監(jiān)督；命令；書寫；指向

Theteacherdirectedtheworkofhisstudents.老師指導學生做作業(yè)。

Iwouldactratherthandirect.我寧愿當演員而不愿當導演。

1)近義詞：straight;反義詞：（作形容詞時）indirect名詞：direction方向；方面；director指導者；directory姓名地址錄副詞：directly直接地61/1242)direct作動詞時一些使用方法：direct+賓語+不定式，如：Thegeneraldirectedthetroopstoattack.將軍命令部隊進攻。direct+that從句，如：Thegeneraldirectedthatanadvance(should)bemadethenextmorning.將軍命令部隊第二天早上向前推進。

62/1243)副詞direct與directly區(qū)分：direct意思是徑直地、直接地。指行路中不停步、不繞道、直奔目標地如：Youmustgodirecttoseeadoctor.你必須直接去看醫(yī)生。（意思是不要耽擱）directly著重對事物直接影響，不著重實際距離。指以一個直接方式，表時間時，指“立刻、不拖延”之意。如：ShehasneverspokendirectlyaboutTom.她從不直接談論湯姆。（意思是她較為含蓄）

63/124Thetraingoestheredirect.火車一直開往那里。

Heislookingdirectlyatme.他直直地看著我。

Heansweredmyquestionverydirectly.他很直率地回答了我問題。

注意：directly也可作連接詞，引導時間狀語從句，意為“一……就……”。如：

DirectlyIreceivedhisletter，Iwenttoseehim.我一收到他信就去看他了。

64/124①(·湖南師大附中)IshalltakeyoutoFrance________youarewellenoughtotravel.

A．quickly

B．directlyC．finally

D．happily

解析：directly作連詞，表“一…就…”，其它項沒有此使用方法。答案：B

65/124詞語拓展directspeech直接引語indirectspeech間接引語director導演，主任，董事長；

direction指導，說明書(慣用復數(shù))：Hedidtheworkundermydirection.他在我指導下做這件事。

inthedirectionof朝著……方向Hewalkedinthedirectionofme.他朝我走來。

66/12417.starin在中擔任主角;主演 LiuDehuastarredinthefilmAworldwithoutthieves.劉德華在《天下無賊》中擔任主角。

Hestarredindozensoffilmsduringhislifetime.他一生主演過幾十部電影。詞語拓展starsb.in使某人在……中擔任主角:ZhangYimouwantedtostarZhouJieluninhisnewfilm.張藝謀想讓周杰倫在他新電影中擔任主角。67/1241)同義詞組：playtheleadin。2)star也可作及物動詞，意為“以……為主角”。如：Thedirectorwantedtostarherinthenewfilm.導演想讓她在這部新影片中擔任主角。star[st(r)]vt.&vi.標上星號I’vestarredtheimportantarticlestoread.我已經給要閱讀主要文章標了星號。

68/1241)star作動詞時其它一些使用方法:演主角；主演,如：Sheistostarinanewfilm.她將在一部新影片中出任主角。（慣用被動語態(tài)）用星（星狀物）裝飾，如：Thereisalawnstarredwithwhiteflowersinhergarden.她花園里有一塊草地，草地上星星點點地長著白花。2)star過去式和過去分詞都是starred；現(xiàn)在分詞是starring。69/124starn.恒星，星星，明星：afive-starhotel一家五星級賓館

Therearemanystarsintheskyonaclearnight.在晴朗夜空里有許多星星。

LiuXiaoqingisafamousfilmstar.劉曉慶是一個著名電影明星。

70/12418.outstandingadj.著名；顯著：Heisanoutstandingscholar.他是個著名學者。

詞語拓展standout突出，顯眼Hisworkstandsoutfromtherest.他工作比他人都好。

standby袖手旁觀，支持Iwillstandbyyouwhateverhappens.不論怎樣，我都會支持你。

Howcouldyoustandbywhenhetreatedhisdogbadly?當他虐待他狗時，你怎么能袖手旁觀哪？

standfor代表，意指Ourpartystandsforourpeople.我們當代表著我們人民。

注意：作定語、狀語時用現(xiàn)在分詞。

71/124Thepartystandingforitspeoplewilldogoodtoitspeople.代表人民黨會為民眾帶來好處。

standagainst靠放著Thedeskstandsagainstthewall.桌子靠墻放著。

standstill站著不動Whenhisclassmateswalkedtothegate,hestoodstill.當他同學朝門口走去時候，他卻站著一動不動。

standup站起來Whentheteachercamein,thestudentsallstoodup.當老師進來時，全體學生都站立起來。

standinline排隊Everyoneshouldstandinlinewhenbuyingtickets.買票時人人都應該排隊。

72/124Born:__________________________________Job:__________________________________Famouscharacter:________________________Typeofacting:___________________________Died:_________________________________Costume:_______________________________inapoorfamilyin1889actorthelittletramp

mimein1977inSwitzerlandComprehending73/124asmallroundblackhatawalkingstick

largetrousers

worn-outshoesTheLittleTrampwasa____and________person.

CostumeItwasknownandlovedbymanypeoplearoundtheworld.poorhomeless74/124para.1para.2para.3para.4para.5Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.c)Hisachievementse)Anexampleofasadsituationthathemadefunnya)WhatCharlie’smostfamouscharacterwaslikeb)Whypeapleneededcheeringd)WhatCharlie’schildhoodwaslike75/124ThesummaryInBritainandAmericapeoplewerefeelingmiserablebecauseofthebadeconomicsituation.Charlieunderstoodtheirproblems.Hischaracter“thelittletramp”waspoorandhomeless,buteverybodylovedhimforhiskindheartandthewayhedealtwithhisdifficultsituation.CharlieChaplinmadepeoplelaughatsomeoftheseterriblesituationslikebeingwithoutfoodormoney.HewroteanddirectedhisownfilmsandreceivedanOscarforhisoutstandingwork.76/124DiscussthequestionsaboutCharlieChaplin1.Doyouthinkhispoorchildhoodhelpedhiminhiswork?Why?Yes,becauseheunderstoodtheproblemsofpeoplewhowereverypoor.2.Whydoyouthinkhewassosuccessful?Becausehewasawonderfulactor,understoodandsympathizedwithpeople’sproblemsandtriedtocheerthemup.77/1241.CharlieChaplinmadepeoplelaughwhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheyfeel_________.lesssatisfiedwiththeirlivesmorecontentwiththeirlivesmoreworriedabouttheirlives.theyhadamiserablelife.Choosethebestanswers.78/1242.Explain"Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface".

A.Laughteristhepowertodrivewinterawayandwelcomewarmspring.B.Laughtercankeepone’sfacewarm,especiallyduringfreezingwinter.C.Laughtercanmakepeopleforgettheirproblemsandmakethemfeelhappy.79/1243.TheLittleTrampiswellknownbecause____.Chaplinplayedapoorandhomelessperson.B.Thecharacterwassocialfailure.C.Chaplinworelargetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhatandcarriedawalkingstick.D.Chaplinplayaroleasamanwhodeterminedtoovercomedifficultiesandwaskindevenwhenpeoplewereunkindtohim.D80/1244.InTheGoldRush,Chaplinandhisfriendeatapairofshoesbecause___.A.theyareinterestedinitB.theshoesaredeliciousC.theywanttomakethepeoplelaughD.theyareveryhungryD

81/1245.WhichisNOTtrue?A.Charliewasamasterofnon-verbalhumor.B.Charlieshowedhumanityandkindnessinhismovies.C.Charliewasasocialfailure,sohecouldplaythatcharacterwell.D.Charliemusthaveexperiencedsadsituationswhenhewasachild.C

82/1246.ChaplinwasgivenaspecialOscarfor_______

A.thecharactersheplayedinhisfilms.B.thefilmshedirected.C.thejoyhegaveusinhisfilms.D.thecontributionshemadeinfilms.83/1247.What’stheauthor’sattitudetoCharlieChaplin?A.positive(主動；必定)

B.negativeC.seriousD.appreciative84/124Learningaboutlanguage

DiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsNounVerbAdjectiveAdverbfortunefortunatefortunatelycontentmentcontentcontented,contentcontentedlyperformer/performanceperformperforminghumourhumourhumoroushumorouslyastonishmentastonishastonishingastonishinglyboreborebored,boringboringlycharmcharmcharmingcharminglyentertainmententertainentertainingentertainingly85/124CompletethepassageuncertainlaughterpickoutfailureovercomecutoffchewThroughoutenjoymentoutstandingcharge86/124PlayagameS1Howdidyouhelpyourmotherlastweekend?S2Ipickedupmyclothesandhungthemup.Ipickedthebadfruitfromthebowlsotherestwerereadyforcooking.Icutthefatoffthemeatandthencutitupreadyforstir-frying.ThenIpickedthefruitoffthetreesreadyformymothertoselltheminthecityandbeforeIwentintodinnerIcutdowntheoldlotusplantssowecaneattheroots.Mymotherwasverypleasedwithme.

87/124Workbook(p56):Findthecorrectmeaning1.WhenIgothome,thehousewasinacompletemess.untidiness2.Allshecoulddowastohopethatshecouldsortoutthemess.problem3.Youdon’thavetowhisper.Noonecanhearus.speaksoftly4.Peoplebegantowhisperthatthecompanymightgooutofbusiness.talksecretly,especiallywhenspreadingrumours5.Hereactedangrilytothestoriespeoplehadmadeupabouthim.behaveinacertainway6.Quitealotofchildrenreactbadlytoshellfish.becomeillfromeatingparticularfood7.ThisismystampcollectionthatI’vegatheredfortenyears.setofsimilarthings8.Allmystorieshavebeenputtogetherinonecollection.severalpoems,stories,etc.inabook88/124MarywassoangrywithJohnaboutthejamthatshewenttostaywithhermotherinapartofthecountry.ShecouldnotunderstandwhyJohnhadthoughtitwasandhadthrownitaway.“Whycouldn’thebehavemoresensibly?”shethoughttoherself.“Hefoundit,butIfeelheistoblamefortheterribleinthechickenyard.”However,thesceneryandthemountainrangessooncalmedher.ShebegantomissJohnandthinkfondlyofhissmilingfaceandstiff.“WhenIgohome,”shethought,“I’llseeifourwillallowustohaveaholidayin.Johnwilllovethatandwecanforgetourtroublesandhaveagoodtimetogether.”Sothatiswhattheydid!porridgemountainousamusingSwitzerlandamusingmoustacheporridgebudget

vastdirectlyoutstandingmountainousmessdirectlymessvastmoustachebudgetSwitzerlandoutstanding89/124Translation1.Uptonow,thedoctorshavebeenabletodoverylittletotreatthisdeadlydisease.2.Charliewasquitebadlyoffforawhileafterhisfatherdied.4.Emmawasnoordinarywriter.3.Aftertheearthquake,thegovernmentprovidedfoodandblanketsforthehomeless.5.Daisycameinshylywearingaworn-outcoat.6.Aftertherace,Davidwavedhisarmsinagestureofexcitement.7.Freddyboughtanewsuitjustfortheoccasion.8.Edwardslidontheiceandlosthisbalance.90/124DiscoveringusefulstructuresThe–ingformscanbeusedasthesubject(主語),objectcomplement(賓補),predicative（表語),attribute（定語),adverbial(狀語)，etc.Findthesentencesusing–ingformsinthereadingpassage.

Line6Youmayfinditastonishing….(objectcomplement)Textbook,page2191/124Line7suchtrainingwascommoninactingfamilies….(subject;attribute)Line9….soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafter….(objectcomplement)Line11….actthefooldoingordinary….(objectcomplement)Line13….hebeganmakingfilms.….ashischarmingcharacter,….(object;attribute)Line16….carryingawalkingstick.(adverbial;attribute)92/124Line20….makeasadsituationentertaining?(objectcomplement)Line25….arehidinginasmallhut….(predicative)

Line26….thelittletramptriesboiling….(object)Line28Hetriescuttingandchewing….(object)Line30Theactingissoconvincing….(subject;predicative)93/124CompletethepassagedirectpickoutmakeinterestjoinactentertainOnceIwasluckyenoughtowatchCharlieChaplinmakingoneofhisfamousfilms.Iobservedhimdirectingaswellasactinginit.Hehadaparticularmethodoffilmmaking.Heplannedthestoryandthenperformedandfilmedeachscenemanytimes.Isawhimmakingeachscenealittledifferent.ThenIfoundhimpickingoutthesceneshelikedbestandjoiningthemtogethertomakethefilmmoreentertaining.Itwasaninterestingexperienceasitwasclearthathedidnotkeeptoastrictbudget.94/124The–ingformcanbeusedasthepredicative1.Seeingisbelieving.2.Hisjobislookingaftertheanimals.3.Whathelikesisplayingchessaftersupper.4.Thenewsisencouraging.5.ThefilmismoreexcitingthananythatI’veeverseen.6.ThenovelisnotasexcitingasIexpected.7.Thecomedywassoamusingthattheaudiencekeptlaughingallthetime.95/124Part4MakesentenceslaughingathisjokeseatingherdinnergoingtobedearlysittingonthesofareadingthemagazinetalkingtotheparentswatchingtheTVhandingthetrophySamples:Theboysittingonthesofaisafriendofmybrother.Thatactresseatingherdinnerhasactedinfourfilms.

96/124Part5MakesentencesS1:Whatdid

see/hear/notice/observe/watchyesterday?S2:Isawamanslidingonabananaskin.Iwatchedaboypickingupabottlefromthestreetandputtingitintothedustbin.Iheardababycryingintheroom.Inoticedacarspeedingupontheroad.Iobservedastudentjumpingthequeue.IfoundtheboyplayingmobilegamesinEnglishclass.97/124Workbook

(p57)1.lookforwardto渴望；期望，to為介詞，后接動詞作賓語時，要用動詞形式。2.你知道此句中無聲電影是哪一部嗎？不知道，那就是泛指，所以film要改為。3.卡通畫展示了卓別林干什么？這“干什么”應該是作卓別林？語（成份），那就該用作objectcomplement.4.laughter笑，笑聲[N-UNCOUNT]

burstintolaughter放聲大笑，縱聲大笑5.interesting與interested區(qū)分：6.參考forgettodo和forgetdoingPickouttheerrorsthencorrectthem.V-ingfilmsV-inging形式描述物；ed形式描述人98/1247.mind(me/my)doingsth.介意做某事

8.原形動詞不能作predicative，要用形式作predicativePicture2:Thegirlholdingacameraisonly10yearsold.(-ingformastheattributive)Whatthegirlenjoysmostistakingphotos.(-ingformasthepredicative)Isawthegirltakingphotosofherfamily.(-ingformastheobjectcomplement)Picture3:Theman/studentholdingabadmintonbatisoneofmyfriends.(-ingformastheattributive)V-ingLookatthepictu