Unit2單元重點詞匯學習課件-高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）選擇性

選擇性必修一U2詞匯學習1．tearapart 使(關系密切的人)分離，分開2．throwin 奉送，額外贈送3．forgoodmeasure 作為額外增添4．getdownto(doing)sth．

開始做某事，開始認真注意(或對待)某事5．fallsick 生病6．relyon 依賴，依靠；信任7．turnout 最后是，結果是Readandrememberthephases8．consistof 由……組成(或構成)9．becapableofdoingsth．

能夠做某事；有能力做某事10．a(chǎn)llofasudden 突然，猛地11．breakinto 發(fā)出；闖入；破門而入12．takein 聽進去；接受；理解；欺騙13．becauseof 因為；由于14．withease 熟練地；不費力地1．a(chǎn)daptvt．使適應；改編vi．適應→adaptation

n．改編本，改寫本；適應2．suitv．相配，合身；適合→suitable

adj．合適的，適宜的，適當?shù)?，適用的3．enthusiasmn．熱心，熱忱，熱情→enthusiastic

adj．熱情的，熱心的newwords4．giftn．禮物；天賦；贈品→gifted

adj．有才華的，有天賦的5．predictv．預言，預知；斷言→prediction

n．預言，預測6．varyvi．變化；變更；不同vt．改變；使多樣化→variation

n．變奏，變奏曲；變化，變更；變體，變種→various

adj．各種各樣的；多方面的→variety

n．多樣；種類；多樣化1.Threeofhisnovelshavebeenadapted

forTVandthisisascreenadaptation．(adapt)2．Chooseapairofshoesthatsuits

youbest，andwe'llcycletoasuitable

placeforapicnic．(suit)3．Weliketolivealifefullofvariety

andourtastesarevarious．(vary)Practices7．Theyoungfellowseemedpleased

atthesuggestion，andhisdarkeyessparkledwithpleasure．(please)8．Enthusiasm

willtakeyoufurtherthananyamountofexperience．Enthusiastic

peoplecanturnaboringdriveintoanadventure，extraworkintoopportunityandstrangersintofriends．(enthusiasm)1．deservevt．值得，應得

deservetodosth．(某人)值得做某事deservedoing/tobedone(某事)值得被做deserveconsideration/attention值得考慮/關注Practice:①Theyhadsomeexcellentplayers，sotheycertainlydeservedtowin(win)thatmatch．②Itisthosewhoarewillingtogiveratherthanreceivethatdeserve

respecting/toberespected(respect)．Keywords3．guaranteevt．保證，擔保；確保；n．保證，擔保；保修單guaranteetodosth．保證做某事guaranteesb．sth．＝guaranteesth．tosb．保證某人得到某物beguaranteedtodosth．肯定會做某事givesb．a(chǎn)guarantee給某人保證/承諾underguarantee在保修期內(nèi)Practice:①Iguaranteetopay

(pay)offmydebtsontime，nomatterwhathappens．②Thefridgeisguaranteedforthreeyearsanditisunderguaranteenow．③Ifwetrytokeepitasecret，sheisguaranteed(guarantee)tofindout．5．upsetadj．難過的，失望的vt．

使煩惱；攪亂；打翻get/beupsetaboutsth．為某事煩心beupsettodosth．因做某事感到沮喪beupsetthat．．．為……煩心upsetoneselfaboutsth．某人為某事自尋煩惱Itupsetssb．todosth．/that．．．讓某人煩心的是……Practice:①Inmyopinion，thereisnopointbeingupsetabout

it．②Iammostupsettohear(hear)thattheteenagerhasn'trecoveredfromtheoperation．6．possessvt．具有(特質(zhì))；擁有；支配，控制)possessionn．擁有；所有物；財產(chǎn)bepossessedof具有(某種品質(zhì)、能力等)sb．beinpossessionofsth．某人擁有某物sth．beinthepossessionofsb．某物為某人所擁有take/havepossessionof擁有；占領，奪取

Practice:①Technicalprogresswouldputourfirminpossessionof

thehomemarket．②Wecan'ttake/havepossession(possess)ofthehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned．7．a(chǎn)bandonvt．中止，放棄，

abandoned

adj．無約束的；被遺棄的abandonsth．放棄做某事abandononeselfto．．．＝beabandonedto．．．沉湎于……；縱情于……withabandon

放縱地；放任地Practice:①Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandoned(abandon)bricksofdifferentages．②Thegirlsjumpedupanddownandwavedtheirarmswith

abandon．8．desperateadj．絕望的；不惜冒險的；極其需要的；極嚴重的

desperatelyadv．極其，非常；絕望地bedesperateforsth．渴望某物bedesperatetodosth．渴望做某事indesperateneedof非常需要Practice:①Judgingfromwhathesaidanddid，wecanconcludethatheisdesperatefor

fame．②Theremaybesomethingmissinginyourlifethatyoudesperately

(desperate)want．③We'reallpullingforeachotherbecausewe'redesperate

towin(win)theCupback．1．Shemadeamistakebutshedidn'tdeservetobefired

(fire)．2．Onlywhenoneisingoodhealthcanheorsheguaranteetolearn

(learn)efficiently．3．Everymomentofeveryday，energyisbeingtransformed(transform)fromoneintoanother．Practices14．Weneedtorepairourpossessions(possession)insteadofthrowingthemaway．5．Manyyoungpeopledecidedtoabandon

(abandon)thepurchaseofhousesbecauseofhighhouseprices．6．Don'tupsetyourself(you)aboutit—noharmhasbeendone．7．Atthattime，SouthernIrelandwasdesperate

tobreak(break)away，soNorthernIrelandjoinedEngland，Wales，andScotlandtoformth