2023屆湖南省邵陽市新寧中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

考生須知：

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、...Mum,PvesignedforabigboxbyFutureExpress（快遞）.What'sinit?

......I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyourbrother.

A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.will

2、一Didyougotothecinemalastnight?

——Oh,no.Igotothecinema.Ithinktheticketsaretooexpensive.

A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.often

3、—Whatareyoulookingfor????I'mlookingforthebookyoulentmeyesterday.

A.whatB.whoC.whenD./

4、一Wehavefinishedreadingallthestories,MissLi.

—!Let'§haveabreak.

A.GoodluckB.Welldone

C.CongratulationsD.Bestwishes

5、JenspeaksgoodChinese.ShetheChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversity

inLondon.

A.studiesB.isstudyingC.hasstudiedD.studied

6、—HowcanIgetalongwellwithothers,Father?

---Trytosmiletoothers.Youwillfindittomakenewfriendsthanbefore.

A.easyB.moreeasilyC.easierD.easily

7、—you___thebookHarryPotterfortwoweeks?

—No,Ihaven't.Iitfromthelibrarythedaybeforeyesterday.

A.Did;borrow;borrowedB.Have;borrowed;kept

C.Have;kept;borrowedD.Did;keep;kept

8、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenotwiththeirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Laws

areneededtoprotectthedoctors.

A.satisfledB.scaredC.seriousD.suitable

9、Theydon9tlivehereanylonger.TheytoChengdulastmonth.

A.moveB.movedC.willmoveD.aremoving

10、EverytimeIseestrawberries,thesweetandbeautifulcoloralwaysmakemymouthwater.

A.voiceB.tasteC.shapeD.smile

n.完形填空

11、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

WhenIwasyoung,Ilovedtakingpartinhighschoolmusicals.Iloved]andsinginginfrontofpeople.

Beforetheaudition（試音）forabig2,mymusicteacher,whowasalsothemusicaldirectoroftheshow,saidthat

Iwouldgetaspecialpartintheshow.Butonedayshesaidtome,“Bob,I'msorry.Ineedtogivethepartto3

boy.”Afterhearingthis,1was4andIbegantohatemusicclasses.Icomplained（抱怨）thatIdidn'tlike5

weweresinging.Shewas6aboutmyperformanceandtoldmethatIhadchanged.

LaterIwastoldthatIwouldbegivena7role.Myprideencouragedmetoworkhardand8the

rolemoreinteresting.Itturnedoutthatthesmallrolewasmuchmorefun.Whafsmore,9Idancedafewtimes

nexttothemajorrole,Iwasinthespotlight（聚光燈）forafewseconds.

Lifeisreallylikeaplay.Eachofusis10acertainparttoplayinit11thedirector.The12is

thatsometimeswedon't13thepartwe'regiven,likemeathighschool.Somepeopleareinfrontofthecurtain,

14somearebehind,butallare15fortheshowtogoon.

1.A.laughingB.shoutingC.recitingD.performing

2.A.danceB.showC.partyD.drama

3.A.anotherB.othersC.elseD.other

4.A.shyB.tiredC.sadD.pleased

5.A.whereB.whatC.howD.why

6.A.unusualB.excitedC.nervousD.unhappy

7.A.smallB.funnyC.specialD.big

8.A.askB.stopC.makeD.keep

9.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.if

10.A.foundB.caughtC.boughtD.given

11.A.forB.withC.fromD.by

12.A.problemB.methodC.newsD.secret

13.A.receiveB.acceptC.likeD.find

14.A.andB.orC.soD.though

15.A.difficultB.perfectC.interestingD.necessary

m.語法填空

12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，并將完整單詞寫在下面對應(yīng)題號后的橫線上。

AprilFooPsDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1.onothersonthisspeciald2.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughand

say,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyou13.,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.

Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.Ifsadaytot^mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersand

cardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavea

r5,,

EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.Itis

saidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbackto16.,Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7.suchastoy

rabbits.

Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It'sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.

Usuallyfamiliesallgett8,andhaveabigdinner.

ChristmasDaycomesonD9.25th.It'sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.ThebeautifulthingscanbeslO,everywhere.

Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Canada4:00a.m.to8:00a.m.

AUAMAMAMAMJIMf*Mf*MI?,M?"M?■?*IMPM?>M

Canadaisabigcountrywithsixtimezones.Inthewest,itisfoura.m.,andeveryoneisasleep,butinHalifaxontheeast

coastitiseighto'clockandpeoplearehavingbreakfast.ItisacoldFridaymorninginNovember,andthetemperature

istendegreesbelowzeroCentigrade（度）.

Argentina9:00a.m.

InBuenosAires,thecapitalofArgentina,itisninea.m.onawarmsummermorning,andpeoplearestartingworkor

school.NovemberisasummermonthinArgentinabecauseitisinthesouthernhemisphere（半球）.

Scotland12:00noon

ScotlandispartoftheUnitedKingdom.ThecapitalofScotlandisEdinburgh,andthecapitaloftheUKisLondon.Itis

twelvenoon,ormidday,inEdinburgh.Childrenarehavinglessons,buttheyarelookingforwardtotheweekend

becausethereisnoschoolonSaturdayandSunday.

Egypt2:00p.m.

FridayisalreadytheweekendinEgypt.FridayisaspecialdayforMuslims,soschools,officesandshopsareclosedin

allArabcountries.Sonow,attwop.m.9mostpeopleinEgyptarehavinglunchwiththeirfamilies.

Japan9:00p.m.

JapanissevenhoursaheadofEgypt,soitisalreadyFridayeveningthere.Theweekendisbeginning.Mostpeopleare

outwithfriendsorwatchingtelevisionorplayingcomputergames.

NewZealand12:00midnight

ItislateonFridaynight,somostpeopleareasleep.NowSaturdaymorningisarriving.ItismorninginCanadatoo,but

thatisFridaymorning!

1.IneasternCanada,thetimeisthanthatinwesternCanada.

A.fourandahalfhourslaterB.fourhoursearlierC.threehoursearlier

2.WhileCanadianchildreninHalifaxarehavingbreakfast,Argentineanchildrenare.

A.sleepingB.goinghomeC.havingclasses

3.Ifsmiddayinthecapitalofwhenit's9:00a.m.inthecapitalofArgentina.

A.JapanB.ScotlandC.NewZealand

4.Nowit's2:00p.m.andyouareinEgypt.IfsforyoutocallafriendinNewZealand.

A.impoliteB.politeC.normal

5.Ifit's11:15p.m.inJapan,it'sinNewZealand.

A.2:15a.m.B.2:15p.m.C.1:15p.m.

B

14、Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyou

expectisnotthemostimportantthing.Hereisastorytotellyouwhy.

Oneday,alittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogram.Ashewasworking,a

coupleofboysstoppedbytowatch."Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthevisitors.wanttodigadeepholeallthe

waythroughtheearth!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theotherboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatitwasimpossibleto

doit.Thentheyleft.

Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemand

putthemintoaglassjarpatiently.Hummingasong,hewentondigging.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thenhetalkedto

himselfcalmlyandproudly,uMaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhaveinthe

process（過程）ofdigging!"

Theboy'sgoalwastoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepingworking!

Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyou

can'tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,uYes,butlookwhatI'vefoundalongtheway!Therearesomanywonderful

thingsthathavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!^^Itisthedi史史in史thatlifeislived.Itistheunexpected

joyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.

1.Whatdidtheboydoafterwatchingtheprogram?

A.Heboughtaglassjar.B.Hestartedtodigahole.

C.Heplayedwithsomevisitors.D.Heboughtabike.

2.Whatdidtheotherboysthinkofthelittleboy?

A.Hewassilly.B.Hewasstrict.

C.Hewasstrong-minded.D.Hewastall.

3.Whendidtheboyfindthestones?

A.Beforehemettheotherboys.B.Whenhewantedtogiveupdigging.

C.Aftertheolderboyslaughedathim.D.Whenhehadarest.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencesi$thediggingthatlifeislived."meanaccordingtothearticle?

A.Lifeistomakeabigsuccess.B.Lifeistofindthecolorfulstones.

C.Lifeisonthewaytoachievethegoal.D.Lifeisdifficult.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?

A.EnjoyingtheProcess.B.HowtoAchieveGoals.

C.AJourneythroughtheEarth.D.Aboy.

C

15、Longago,therelivedinGreecealearnedman.Hewassowell-knownforhiswideknowledgeofalmosteverything

thatlotsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametolearnthingsfromhim.Thegreatmantaughthisstudents

whole-heartedlyandansweredtheirquestionswithgreatpatience.

Onedayastudentaskedhim,"Mydearteacher,didn'tyousayyouyourselfhadmanymorequestionsaboutthings

thanwedid?Onthecontrary,westudentshavefarmorethanyou.”

Withasmile,theteacherdrewtwocircles-oneasabigwheel,theothersmaller.

“Ofcourse,Pvelearnedmuchmore.Butateacherdoesnotnecessarilyhavefewerquestionsthanhisstudents.Now

lookatthesetwocircles.Withinthebigoneismyknowledgeofthings,andwithinthesmalleroneisyours.Outofthe

circlesiswhatisstillunknowntous.Sincemineislarger,thelinethatmarksoutthecircleislonger.ThatmeansIhave

moreopportunitiestofacewhatisstillunknown.Andthat'swhy1myselfhavemorequestionsthanyoudo.Themore

youlearn,themorequestionsyouhave.Youneverlearnenough,youknow.”

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1.Manypeoplecametothemanbecauseheis,

A.patientB.kind-hearted

C.knowledgeableD.lovely

2.Whafstheman'sideaaboutlearning?

A.Teachersmayhavemorequestionsthanstudents.

B?Studentsmayhavemorequestionsthanteachers.

C.Teachersarenotascleverasstudents.

D.Studentsknowmorethanteachers.

3.Whydidthemandrawtwocircles?

A.Hewantedtoshowhistalentofdrawing.

B.Circlesareveryimportanttothisman.

C.Hewantedtoshowthewaystolearnknowledge.

D.Hewantedtoshowwhyteachersmighthavemorequestions.

4.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.Ifyouaskmorequestions,youUllearnmore

B.Teachersknowmorethanstudents

C.We'llneverlearnenough

D.Ifsnevertoolatetolearn

5.Thestoryhappenedin.

A.GreeceB.EnglandC.AmericaD.India

D

16、ChineseTVviewersaregettingacloserlookatthechangingrolesofdadsinthenewrealityshowWhereAreWe

Going,Dad?thatisshowingonHunanTelevision.Theshowfollowstheadventureoffivesuperstardadswhopartnerup

withtheiryoungchildren（aged4to6）andtrytocompleteasetoftasks.Inoneshowthegrouptraveltoasmallvillage

wheretheyhavetofindsomethingtocookameal.Alongthewayweseethekidsandtheirdadshavingfun,butwealso

seethemhavingalotofemotions（情緒）.Therearelovingmoments,tearfulmomentsanduncomfortablemomentsasthe

dadstrytodealwiththeircranky（脾氣壞的）children.

Theshowprovidesaninterestingviewonmodernfamilylife.Intheshow,wecanseehowyoungdadsaretryingtofind

thebestwaytoraisetheirchildren.

Afatherisveryimportantforafamily.Psychologists（心理學(xué)家）saythatastrongfatherlyinfluenceisimportantina

child'sdevelopment.Fatherteachtheirchildrenskillsandgivethemconfidencetotrynewthings.Achildlearnsthatif

somethinggoeswrong,heorshecan____ondadtohelpfixit.Thepsychologistsalsosaythatwithoutadad,achildruns

agreaterriskofdroppingoutofschoolandgettingintotrouble.

1.Wheredothegrouphavetomakeamealinoneshow?

A.Inatown.B.Inabigcity.

C.Inasmallcity.D.Inasmallvillage.

2.Whatdoestheshowprovideus?

A.Aninterestingviewonmodernfamilylife.

B.Howtheshowweremade.

C.Somefunnystoriesofthesuperstars.

D.Amovingstoryaboutraisingchildren.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rely”meaninChinese?

A.召集B.渴望C.依靠D.迫使

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Allthekidsintheshowarelessthansevenyearsold.

B.Thedadsintheshowareallpsychologists.

C.Thedadsdon'tcareaboutthechildren'sbadtemper（脾氣）.

D.Momshaveastrongerinfluenceonthekidsthandads.

E

17、Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair;romanticfilmshitcinemasand

lovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.

Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,

singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine'sDay,adaynamedafter

ValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor（皇帝）decidedthatsinglemencouldbecome

bettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn'tallowmarriage.

ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,

theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprison

guard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter;whichhesigned"FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinuse

today.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint（圣徒）,aswellasbecomingoneofhistory's

mostromanticcharacters.

Nowadays,Valentine'sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.Somestudentsareplanningtomake

Valentine'scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgifts

andeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.Valentine.

1.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?

A.Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.

B.Becausetherewasn'tenoughfoodforsomanypeople.

C.Becausehethoughtasinglemanwasbetterthanamarriedmanasasolider..

2.Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause.

A.hekilledoneofthesoldiers

B.hedidn'tobeytheemperor'sorder

C.hedidn'twanttobeasoldier

3.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.Valentine'sDayisalsopopularinChinanow

B.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine'sDayinChina

C.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine'sDayinChina

4.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe.

A.Valentine'sDayinChina

B.ABravePriest

C.Valentine'sDay

F

18>Longlongago,therewasafairy（仙女）onalargeisland.Shewasthestrongestandcleverestamongallfairies.

However,shewasveryugly.Ontheisland,everyfairythoughtbeautywasthemostimportantthingforafairy,sothe

uglyfairyhadnofriends.Everytimeshewassenttosavesomeoneintrouble,beforeshecouldsayaword,theperson

wouldshoutloudly,"Ugly!Getoutofhere,rightnow!”

Sheoncewantedtousehermagictobecomebeautiful.Butthensherememberedwhathermothertoldher,“Mydear,

youarewhatyouare,andneverchangeyourlooksjustforsuchasimplereason."

Oneday,somewitches（巫婆）fromasmallislandattacked（攻擊）theisland—theuglyfairy'shome.Allthefairieswere

senttoprison.Theuglyfairychangedherselfintoawitchjustbeforeshewascaught.Thenshefollowedthewitches

backtotheirislandandheldapartyforthem.Whilethewitcheswerehavingfunattheparty,shewenttofreeallthe

fairies.Whenallthefairieswerefree,theyworkedtogethertodefeatthewitchesandputtheminprison.

Afterthat,allthefairiesdidn'tlaughattheuglyfairyanymore.Theyrealizedthatbeautywasnotthemostimportant

thing.

1.（小題1）Theuglyfairyhadnofriendsbecause.

A.shewasnotfriendly

B.shehatedbeautifulfairies

C.alltheotherfairiesthoughtshewasugly

2.（小題2）Wecaninfer（推斷）fromwhatthefairy為mothersaidthat.

A.theuglyfairywashardtobeattackedbyotherfairies

B?notallthefairiesontheislandhatedtheuglyfairy

C.thefairycouldchangeherlookswhenitwasneededmost

3.（小題3）Wheredidthewitcheslive?

A.Onalargeisland.

B?Onasmallisland.

C.Onahighmountain.

4.（小題4）Howdidthefairysavealltheotherfairies?

A.Shechangedherselfintoaswitch.

B.Shechangedherselfintoabeautifulfairy.

C.Shejoinedthewitchfamily.

5.（d、題5）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Beautywasthemostimportantthingforafairy.

B?Beautycanhelpyoudothingsbetter.

C.Beautyisnotthemostimportantforaperson.

V.書面表達(dá)

19、書面表達(dá)

假如你叫Tom。你們學(xué)校正在開設(shè)國際課程，下個月將有新的外教來學(xué)校上課。以下是外教Rhian的微信，請根據(jù)該

內(nèi)容回復(fù)一條90詞左右的短信，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

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