2020-2021年北京市九區(qū)語法填空匯編44套

一、2021年1月期末九區(qū)語法填空匯編打印12021東城期末AAdolphKiefer,afamousswimmer,11(die)attheageof98in2017.KieferwasAmerica's12(old)livingOlympicchampion.Hewasthefirstintheworldtobreaktheone-minutemarkinthe100-meterbackstroke(仰泳)whenhewasa16-year-oldstudent.Oneyearlater,Kieferwonthegoldmedalinthe100-meterbackstrokecompetitionattheOlympicGames,13(set)arecordthatwouldstandfor20years.BAbout5,000yearsago,astrangecircleofbluestonesweresetupinBritain.Thestructurehas80stonesinallandeachstone14(weigh)aboutthreetons.Nooneissure15builtthestructure.OneofthemostpopularbeliefsisthattheCeltsbuiltit.SomeeventhinkcreaturesfromanotherplanetwhovisitedEarthleftitbehindjust16(let)usknowtheywerehere.CHaveyoueverattendedaCincodeMayofestival?Ifyouhavenot,youdonotknowwhatyouaremissing._17Spanish,thewordscincodemayomeanfifthofMay.Itisadayforthe18(celebrate)ofthefightingspiritofMexicanpeople.Thefestival19(hold)bothinMexicoandinpartsoftheUnitedStates,especiallytheSouthwest,20thereisalargerHispanicpopulation.22021西城期末AItwasmyfirstnightoutinthatcity,andwhenIsawthelastbushomedisappearingroundthecorner,IknewIhadaproblem.ItwascoldandIcouldn'taffordataxi,(11)Ididn'twanttobothermyhostfamilybyaskingthemtopickmeup.SoIsetoffonfoot,(12)(tell)myselfitwouldonlytakemeanhourorso.Fourhourslater,Iwasstillwalking.Iwassoaked(濕透的)throughandmyhandswerefrozen.WhenIeventuallyreachedthehouse,thefamilysaidhow(13)(worry)they'dbeen,andaskedwhyIhadn'tphoned.BythenIwishedIhad.BTheUnitedNationsChildren'sFund,alsoknownasUNICEF,isaUnitedNationsorganizationbasedinNewYork.Itoffershelpneededbychildrenallovertheworld.UNICEF(14)(found)on11December,1946toprovidefoodandhealthcaretochildrenincountriesdamagedinWorldWarII.Since1953,UNICEF(15)(take)upanextendedmissiontohelpchildreninthedevelopingworld,includingthoselivingwithdiseaseordisabilities,andthoseaffectedbyrapidmodernizationandenvironmental(16)(problem).Now,UNICEFhasbeenworking(17)(improve)thelivesofchildrenandtheirfamiliesacross190countriesandterritories.COnlineeatingshows,orMukbang,originatedinSouthKoreaandhavegained(18)(popular)globally.Manyhostsofsuchshowsbecomepopularfortheirabilitytoeatlargeamountsoffood.Buttheseshowshavealsoreceivedcriticism(19)theirwasteoffood.OnAug.12,CCTVexposedseveralChinesehostswhowerepretendingtoeatlargeamountsoffoodwhileoncamera,butactuallylaterthrewitaway.Todiscouragethispractice,manyvideoandlivestreamingplatforms,includingDouyin,KuaishouandBilibili,haveremovedvideos(20)showfoodwaste,andhavepromotedmessagesto“stopfoodwasteandeatreasonably”.32021海淀期末Seagullsarelargeand(11)(noise)birds,commonlyseenonbeachesaroundtheworld.Manypeopleliketofeedthem(12)entertainment.Itcanbeamusingtowatchthebirdsfightingoverlittlepiecesofbreadorchips.However,whenanimalsgetusedtobeingfedbyhumans,theywilllosetheirfearofthemandmaybecomeaggressive.Seagullsarenotverydangerous,buttheyhavebeenknowntoattackhumans,especiallypeoplewho(13)(hold)food.BThenorthwesterncoastofCaliforniaisaveryattractivetraveldestination.Increasingnumbersoftouristscometothisarea(14)(hike)intheredwoodforests.Asaresult,people(15)(live)inthisareaareveryconcernedabouttheeffectsofmasstourism.Localresidentsareworriedthatifsomanytouristskeepcoming,thenaturalbeautyofthebeachesandforests(16)(damage).CTheFaultinOurStarsisanovel(17)(write)byAmericanauthorJohnGreen.Itishisfourthmajorwork,andhis(18)(popular)onesofar.Thestoryfollowsthemaincharacter.HazelGrace,a16-year-oldgirlwithcancer.Sheattendsacancersupportgroup,(19)shemeetsGus,afellowteenagecancersurvivor.Theyquicklybecomefriendsandbegin(20)willturnouttobeashortbutverybeautifulromance.42021朝陽期末AImagineyouarestandingclosetoariver.Thesunisshiningandeverythingisveryquiet.Thereisaboat_11(wait)foryou.Yougetinandittakesyoudownariver,slowlyandgently...andaftersometimeyourealizethatyou12(be)inthisplacebefore.Youarebackatatimeinyourchildhood,13youwereveryhappy.Yourowtothebankoftheriverandgetout.Walkaround,andyouwillmeetallthosepeopleyouspentthathappytimewithandyoucandoallthosethingsagainthatyouenjoyed.BYoungpeopleworkhardtogettheirqualifications.Butmanyworkplacesarelookingforsoftskills.Theyconcernaboutthingslikemanagingyourtime,workinginateamindifferent14(activity)andcommunicatingwithothers.Allofthose15(include)insoftskills.Usuallypeoplewiththeseskillscandoagoodjob.Manyoftheseskillsare16(help)inyoureducationaswell.Youcandevelopthembylearningaboutthewayyouthinkandthewayyoucommunicate.CWorldleadersareplanningtoreturntothemooninthenearfuture.Twocompanieshavealsomadeadecision17(support)spacetravel.Theywillgive30milliondollarstothefirstmemberswhosendavehicletothemoonandsendvideobacktoEarthovertheInternet.Inadditionto18(make)alotofmoney,thewinnerswillalsomakehistory.Inthe1400s,Spanishleaders19(give)Columbusmoneytoexploretheworld;inreturn,theylearnedaboutawholenewpartoftheworld.Today'slunarexplorersaresimilar.Whoknows20theywilldiscover?52021豐臺期末AAAATheBritishmusthavereallyhighstandards.IwaspartofastudentexchangeprogrammebetweenauniversityinEnglandandmyuniversityinChina.Ihadspentdaysin(11)(prepare)formyfirstEnglishpaper.IknewIdidagoodjobandwaslookingforward(12)gettingapositivecomment.WhenIgotthepaperback,Ifoundthatmyteacher(13)(write)thecomment“Notbad!”Notbad?Butthereweren'tany(14)(mistake)inmypaper.BThecollegeentranceexaminationisjustaroundthecorner.Homeworkandtestswillkeepmanyofyouuplateat

night,andyoumayplantomakeupforyourlostsleepduringtheweekends.(15)isituseful?AstudypublishedinthejournalCurrentBiologycompletelyhaschanged(16)peopleusedtothink.Itshowsthatthehabitofsleepinginonweekendsdoesn'tfixthedamagedonebyalackofsleepduringtheweek.Even(17)(bad),itmaydamageyourhealth.CTheInternationalDayofFamilies,which(18)(name)bytheUnitedNationsin1993,isheldonMay15theveryyear.Thedaycelebratesthe(19)(important)offamilies.Itaims(20)(develop)people'sunderstandingofissuesthatarerelatedtofamilies.Withadifferentthemeeachyear,thedayisobservedwithawiderangeofeventsthatareorganizedatlocal,nationalandinternationallevels.62021石景山期末AMymotherisanordinarywoman,butshealways11(try)herbesttodealwiththingsperfectly.Withanoptimisticattitude,shealwaysthinksofothersfirst12nevercomplainsofanythinginherlife.Asateacher,shehasagoodsenseofhumorandmakesherstudentsinterestedinstudy.Sheshowsgreatpatiencetothosenaughtyones,13alsogivegreatcommentsonherinreturn.BBreakingpromisesmightunintentionallyhurtothers.Amonthago,aclassmateaskedmetohelphimmovehouse.Iwasunwilling14(refuse)therequestdirectly,soIpromisedtoassisthim.Later,Ijustdidn'tbothertoturnuptohelphimbecauseIwasabsorbedinmystudies.WhenI15(run)intohimthenextday,hetoldmeIhadreallylethimdown.Althoughheforgavemeatlast,Ifeltashamedof16(I).CTikTok,whichhastakenforeigncountriesbystorminthepastthreeyears,isworkingitsmagic17China,too.Itis18(especial)popularwithteensandyoungadults.IntheannualreportofitsparentcompanyByteDancethisweek,thedomesticversionofTikTok,19(call)Douyin,hasaccumulated400milliondailyactiveusers.Theserviceletsuserscreate,editandshareshortvideos,manyofwhichareunder15seconds.Itisagreatwaytospendtheleisuretime20(enjoy)thesefunnyvideos.72021房山期末ZhangXianis27yearsold.She(live)aloneinBeijing.SheoftenusestheInternetsiteDouban12(tell)theworldwhat'sgoingoninherlife.Lastyear,shewroteananalysisofnearly2,000wordsonsmallhomeappliancesthatmakealivingaloneallthemorepleasurable.Hertakeontheseitems,rangingfromdesklamps_13_ricecookers,drewmorethan100_14_(reply),50ofwhichwouldnormallyputthetopicinthehotcategory.BChineseteahasbeendevelopedinChinaforalongtime_15_isaccompaniedwithaseriesofteaculturedevelopment.TeaClassic,thefirstworkaboutteaintheworldwrittenbyLuYu,representsthatnotonlydidChineseteaplayanessentialpartindietbutalsoteacultureenteredallaspectsofpeople'sdailylife.Nowadays,teastillplays__16_importantroleinpeople'sdailylifeespeciallyathome,restaurantsandteahouses.Generally,eldersarefondofthetraditionaltea-makingforleisureandtheoriginaltastewhiletheyouthpreferbottledteadrinksbecauseofits__17_(convenient)andvariousflavors.CChang'e5,China's__18__(large)andmostsophisticatedlunarprobe,consistedoffourmaincomponents-anorbiter,lander,ascenderandreentrycapsule.It_19一_(launch)byaLongMarch5heavy-liftcarrierrocketonNov.24attheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainanprovince.OnDec.1,thelander-ascendercombinationlandedonthemoon,_20一(become)theworld'sthirdspacecrafttotouchdownonthelunarsurfacethiscentury.Shortlyafterthelanding,theprobesoonbegantouseadrilltoobtainundergroundsamples.82021通州期末AWhathappenswhenyouasksomeonetodrawamapoftheworld?Theresultscanbevery11(amuse).Infact,12theworldlookslikeisnotveryclearinmanypeople'smind.Youmightexpectsomeerrorsinthepositionsofcountries.Afterall,thisisatask13requiresacertainskillwithapencilandagoodmemory.Butmanypeopledonotevenknowtherelativesizeofcontinents!Theytendtoenlargethemormakethem14(small),accordingtotheirpointofview.Forthisreason,usuallythehomecontinentisdrawntoolarge.BTheUniversityofBolognainnorthernItalyisdifferentfrommostNorthAmericanuniversities.Onemajordifferenceisitsage.15(found)inthetenthcentury,itistheoldestuniversityinEurope.Itsancienthallsgivestudentsanappreciationofhistory.NorthAmericanuniversities,ontheotherhand,areall16(relative)new,andstudentsaregenerallysurroundedbymoremodernbuildings.Anotherdifferenceisthecampus.UnliketheNorthAmericanuniversitycampus,therearenoopenspacesforstudents17(meet)innearthisoldItalianinstitution.Instead,studentsmeetonthestreetsorincafes.CPeoplecanfindvarioustestsindifferentfields.Psychometric(心理測量的)tests,asthey18(call),havebecomeincreasinglypopular.Eagerjob-seekersmaythinktheanswerstothesequestionsareobvious.Foranystatement,givearesponsethatcreatesanimageofahard-working,cooperativeworker.Ofcourse,applicantscareabouttheirwork,lovecooperatingwithotherpeopleandpaycarefulattentiontodetail.Butthepeoplewhosetthetestsknowthatcandidates19(respond)thisway.Soquestionsarerephrased20manydifferentwaystocheckthatapplicantsareconsistentandmakeitdifficultforthemtorememberwhattheyhavealreadysaid.92021昌平期末AAAAAclaypig11(find)inLianheRuinsinSichuanprovincein2019.Itisestimatedtobeabout3,000yearsold.12makesthisfindingunusualisitsadorableappearance.TheclaypiglooksexactlylikethegreenpigfromTheAngryBirdsmovie.13(it)cuteimagehaslefttheChinesenetizenssurprisedanddelighted,withmanypeoplejokingthatTheAngryBirdscharacterhastraveledbackintimetoprehistoricdays.Thetopic14(attract)400millionviewsand290,000discussionssincethepigwasdiscovered.BWhenIdecidedtoreturntoschoolatagethirty-five,Iwasn'tatallworriedaboutmyability15(do)thework.Afterall,Iwasagrownwomanwhohadraisedafamily,notaconfusedteenagerfreshoutofhighschool.ButwhenIstartedclasses,Irealizedthatthose“confusedteenagers"sittingaroundmewereinmuch16(good)shapeforcollegethanIwas.Theystillhadalltheirclassroomskillsinbright,shinycondition,17minehadgrownrusty(生銹的)fromdisuse.Ihadtolearnmanythingsfromthebeginning.CWhentheclockstrikes2:30intheafternoon,howdoyouusuallyfeel?Ifyouoftenfeeltiredandsleepyaroundthistime,you'renotalone!Thistiredness,18(know)asthe2:30feeling,iscausedbyyourbody'snaturalcycle.Mostpeoplefeelabigdecrease19energyintheearlyafternoonandatnight.Duringthesetimes,yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Achemical20causesyoutofeeltiredisalsoreleasedasyourtemperaturelowers.二、綜合復(fù)習(xí)部分【語法填空一】AThegoshawk,ararebird,onceclosetoextinction,hasdoubled1(it)numberinanationalparkinthesouthofEngland.Around100yearsago,therewerethoughttobenogoshawks2(leave),duetofarmershuntingthemandtheirwoodlandhabitatsbeingcutdown.However,thankstoconservationists,goshawksareback.Bymonitoringtheirnestingsitesovertime,theteamshavebeenabletoprotectthemfromfurtherforestrywork.Asaresult,theirnumber3(grow)fromjust20pairsto40pairsinthepasttwoyears.BOnemorning,Itoldmyhusbandjokinglythathe'ddroppedtheballbecausehehadn'tmademecoffeeandIwashavingtroublegettingmotivated4(start)theday.Myfive-year-oldsonoverheardmeandaskedwhat“droptheball"meant.Itoldhimitwasjustsomethinglikemakingamistake.Afewminuteslater,hecameintoourbedroom5(hold)anoverflowingcoffeecupwithadishclothunderneathittocatchthedrops.Hesaidtomyhusband,“Youdroppedtheball,butIpickedtheballup,"andhehandedmetheworst-tasting,mostwatered-downbut6(sweet)cupofcoffeeever.CInhalfacentury,theInternethastransformedsociety.Billionsofuscanconnectatthetouchofabutton.Access7information,banksandshopshasneverbeeneasier.Theworldhaschanged8(dramatic)andcontinuestodosoinwayswecouldn'thaveimagined.However,theInternetisn'twithoutdisadvantages.Bydesign,ithasnocentralauthority,9makesprotectingpeopleonlineordealingwithmisinformationanear-impossibletask.10theInternetdevelopswillshapeourfuture.Ifthepast50yearshasbeendominatedbyfreeandopenexchanges,thenext50willbeaboutwhetherrulesandrestrictionscanactuallymaketheInternet,andtheworld,abetterplace.【語法填空二】AATheInternationalDayofFamilies,whichwasstartedbytheUnitedNationsin1993.(hold)onMay15everyyear.Thedaycelebratesthe2(important)offamilies.Itaimstodeepenpeople'sunderstandingofissues3arerelatedtofamilies.Withadifferentthemeeachyear,thedayisobservedwithawiderangeofeventsthatareorganizedatlocal,nationalandinternational4(level).BForthousandsofyears,peoplehavebeentryingtopredicttheweather.InChinaduringtheShangDynasty,people5(record)weatherforecastsonanimalbonesandtortoiseshells.Centurieslater,_6Greece,thephilosopher,Aristotlewrotehistheoriesabouthowweatherconditionsformed.Weatherforecastingadvancedovertime,withmoreandmoreinstrumentsusedtomeasuretemperature,humidityandairpressure.Today,satellitedataandcomputertechnologyhelpscientistspredicttheweathermore7(precise).CLastyear,Chinastartedtesting5Gmobilenetworksinseveralcities.TheHongkouDistrictofShanghaiwasthefirsttooperatea5Gnetwork.Totestthenetwork,WuQing,vicemayorofShanghai,madeaphonecall8(use)aHuaweiMateX,Huawei'sfirst5Gsmartphone.AccordingtoTheTelegraph,“5Gistheinnovationthat9(shape)allourlivesforyearstocome."Itis10(fast)andmorestablethan4G,thepreviousgenerationofcellular(蜂窩狀的)networktechnology.語法填空三】AMiarushedhomeandthrewopenthefrontdoor.Hermotherturnedaround,surprisedthatMiawashomefromschoolsoearly.“Iwonfirstplaceintheartcontest!”shesaid1prideandraisedherhead,expectingpraise.ThoughMia2(work)eagerlyonherartsubmissionforweeks,hermotherwasn'tsure3theprojectinvolved.“That'swonderful,Mia!Whatwasthesubjectofyourartproject?”hermotherasked.Smilingfromeartoear,Miahandedoverherartwork.Itwasaportraitofhermother.BAstudyfoundthatadultsaged18to33checkedtheirsmartphones85timesaday,oronceevery10minutes.AsIlearnedduringmyexperiment,__4(place)somedistancebetweenmyselfandmydevicehelpedmedevotemyselftomyworkmore__5(easy).Bynothavingmysmartphone,mydistraction消遣)timewentdownandthusmyworktime___6(spend)moreefficientlyandeffectively.Onnumerousoccasions,Ifound___7(I)wonderingwhattodowiththeafternoonsinceIhadalreadycompletedmyhigh-impacttasksfortheday.Withtheextratime,Icanfinallyenjoythepleasuresoflife.CInJune2012,China'sfirstmanneddeep-seasubmersible(潛水器),Jiaolong,setaworlddivingrecordforsubmersiblesofitskindbyreachinga__8(deep)of7,062metersintheMarianaTrenchinthePacificOcean.In2017,Chinasuccessfullytestedasubmersible__9(call)ShenhaiYongshi,capableofdiving4,500meters.__10muchofJiaolong'sequipmentwasimported,about95percentofShenhaiYongshianditscorecomponentswereproduceddomestically,saidXuQinan,thechiefdesignerofJiaolong.語法填空四】TomandJerry,withitsfunnyviolenceanddarkcomedy,(remain)populararoundtheworldtoday.Inthe80years2theircreation,theeatandmousehaveappearedineverythingfroma"kids"versiontoa1992musicalmovie3theysangandspoke.WarnerBrothers,whonowowntherightstoTomandJerry,4(release)anewlive-actionfilmjustbeforeChristmasthisyear.Fansarefilledwithexpectationsforthefilm.BAlonelyJapanesebillionaire5(plan)toflytothemoononElonMusk'srocketislookingfortheloveofhislifetojoinhimonhisjourney.Hejusthasn'tfoundheryet.YusakuMaezawa,thefirstpayingpassengeronSpaceX'smaidentouristvoyagetothemoonin2023,tweetedalinkonSundaytoawebsitewherewomencanapplytobehiscompanion6theweek-longspaceflight."I'm44now,"Maezawasaidonthewebsite."AsfEelingsof_7(lonely)slowlybegintosurge(甬上)uponme,there'sonethingthatIthinkabout:Continuingtoloveonewoman."Thisagingofthepopulationisdrivenbytwofactors.Thefirstisdecliningbirthrates,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelarge8(compare)toyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulationbecomesolderthanbefore.Thisis9(especial)trueintheUS.Thesecondreasonis10peoplearelivinglonger.AchildbornintheUStodayhasaveryrealisticchanceoflivingbeyond100andneedstoplanaccordingly.【語法填空五】ATimBeckerandhisneighborsaredoingsomething1(make)theirneighborhoodatrouble-freearea.Tim2(belong)toaneighborhoodwatchgroupinStoneville,Indiana,USA.TheneighborhoodwatchgroupmeetsonthethirdWednesdayofeverymonth.That'swhenTimgetstogetherwithabouttenofhisneighborstodiscusscommunitysafety.Membersoftheneighborhoodwatchgroupwanttohelpthepolicekeeptheirhomes,streets,and3(family)safe.BTheanimals4(keep)togetherinsmallspaces,withnoprivacyandlittleopportunity5mentalandphysicalexercise.Thisresultsinunusualandself-destructivebehavior6(call)zoochosis.Aworldwidestudyofzoosfoundthatzoochosisiscommonamonganimalskeptinsmallspacesorcages.Anotherstudyshowedthatelephantsspend22percentoftheirtimemakingrepeatedheadmovementsorbitingcagebars,andbearsspend30percentoftheirtime7(walk)backandforth,asignofunhappinessandpain.C"Poorbuthonest.""Thedeservingpoor."Thesewordsalwayscometomymind8Ithinkof"thepoor".ButIalsothinkofpeople9,perhapsthroughalcoholordrugs,haveruinednotonlytheirownlivesbutalsothelivesofothersinordertogivewaytotheirownpleasure.Perhapsalcoholismanddrugaddictionreallyare"diseases",asmanypeoplesay,butmyownfeeling-based,ofcourse,notonanyseriousstudy,isthatmostalcoholicsanddrugaddictsbelongtothe"undeservingpoor".Andthatislargely10Idon'tgivesparechangetobeggars.【語法填空六】Withourgraduationdayaroundthecorner,Iwasbusypreparingpresentsformyfriends.Asusual,Iwalkedintotheclassroom,only(1)(find)abigboxstandingthere.Approaching,Isawmyname(2)(write)onit.Iwasquiteshockedwhenthebox(3)(open)andIsaw“myself”,avividstatue,sittinginsidesmilingupatme.Iwasatacompletelossforwords.Itwasthemostunique,unconventionalpresentinmylife.BAnalysisfindsEarth'smagnetic(有磁性的)fieldwasinplacebyatleast3.7billionyearsago,asearlylifearose.Scientiststhinkthathavingamagneticfield(4)(make)Earthmorefriendlytolife.Thefield,(5)isgeneratedbyliquidironmovingaboutintheplanet'score,protectsEarth(6)energeticparticles(粒子)flowingfromtheSun.Ithelpstheplanetholdontoitsatmosphereandmaintainliquidwateronitssurface.CDoyouhaveamentor(導(dǎo)師)helpingyoumakedecisionsinyourlife?Ifyoudo,thenyouareaveryluckyperson.(7)ifnot,thenreadthebookTuesdayswithMorrie.Ittellsthetruestoryoftheauthor,MitchAlbom,andhisdyingformerprofessor,MorrieSchwartz.(8)youreadthisbook,youwilllearnsomeverymeaningfullessonsfromaprofessordyingfromLouGehrig'sdisease.WhenMitchvisitsMorrieeveryTuesday,the78-year-oldprofessorshareswordsof(9)(wise)aboutlove,life,communication,values,andopennesswithhisformerstudent.Asabeautifultale(10)(deliver)manypowerfullessonsaboutlife,thisbookshouldbehighoneveryone'sreadinglist.【語法填空七】AAt9feettallandweighingabout250pounds,theostrich(鴕鳥)istheworld'slargestbird.Asthemythgoes,afrightenedostrichwillburyitsheadinthesand1(make)itselfinvisibletoitshunters.Ifthatsoundslikea“bird-brained"waytoescapedanger,you'reright!Actually,theostrichplaysdeadinthisway.Whenthisbehavior2(see)fromadistance,theostrich'sheadmightnotbevisible,3(give)thefalseimpressionthatitsheadisburied.BIpickedupthephone,slowlydialingthenumbertoherhouse.AllIcouldthinkwas4wecouldpossiblyhaveaconversationabout.Nothing!Ididn'tthinkIcouldhaveanythingincommonwiththeperson5is50yearsolderthanme.“Yourgrandmotherwon'tbearoundforever,”mymomsaid,soIjustdidwhatshetoldmeandcalledmygrandmother.WhatIdidn'tknowwasthatthephonecall6(change)myattitudetolife.CTenyearsago,peopleboughtelectricvehicles(EVs)toreducetheircarbonfootprint.7thelimitedrangeandhighpricemadeEVssomethingofararesightonroads.Alotcanchangeinadecade.Advancesinbatterytechnology8(mean)electriccarsnowtravelmuchfurtheronasinglecharge.Governme補(bǔ)貼aner(etodrawbuyersawayfromgasoline-poweredcars.Thechangewillhaveahugeimpact9life.Roadswillbecomefar10(quiet)andpollutionlevelswillbereducedquickly,potentiallyleadingtoimprovedqualityoflife.語法填空八】IgaveadresstomygranddaughterAnneforherbirthday.Withapauseatthedress,shesmiledlovinglyatmeand1(tell)meitwasbeautiful.Iwashappythatshelikedit.Oneday,passingAnne'sbedroom,Iheardhertalking2thephone.“Mygrandmagavemethisverypinkdress,”shesaid.“Ireallyappreciateit,butwhowearspinkthesedays?”Istoodthereinawkwardsilence.ThenIwalkedaway,3(pretend)nottohaveheardanything.BTheWorldHealthOrganizationhassaidthenovelcoronavirus(COVID-19)doesnotspreadas4(effective)asflu.AstheWHOgathersmoredata,theorganizationunderstandsmoreaboutthenovelcoronavirus,5causesmoreseverediseasethanseasonalflu.Atthemoment,thereisnospecifictreatmentforthenewvirus.Globally,about3.4percentofpeoplewithreportedCOVID-19caseshavedied.Incomparison,seasonalflugenerallykillsfar6(few)than1percentofthoseinfected(感染).CAsweliveinsocialgroups,there7(be)manybenefitsoffriendshipthatwecanenjoy.Generallyspeaking,closefriendshipshavethree“fruits”:theymaycomforttheheart,advisetheheadandhelpusachievethegoalswesetforourselves.Throughfriendship,wecanbecomehappier,wiser,andmore8(satisfy)humans.Itshouldbepointedthat9(enjoy)thecompanyofacrowdisnotthesameasbeingwithfriends.Sofriendsshouldbecarefullychosen10relationshipsshouldbewelldeveloped.【語法填空九】ADuringmychildhood,wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIwouldclimbthemountainnearourhouse.Walkingtogether,wehadalotofconversationsthrough1Ilearnedmanyvaluablelessons.Healwaysstressedtome,“Youshouldhaveobjectivesandcapacitylikethemountain."Thishas2(large)influencedmylife.3themountain-climbing,wecouldn'thavehadenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasbusy.BYouhaveprobablydreamedabout4youwouldchangetheworld,onlytofindthatitseemsimpossible.However,youmayhavethepower5(make)theworldbetterwithbabysteps.That'stheideabehindtheBAChallenge,whichisapublicservicecampaignco-initiatedbyAlibabaandSinaWeibo.Itaskspeopletodosomethingpositiveandthenrecordthechangesbeforeandafter.Sinceitsfirst6(appear)onSinaWeiboonSept.2ndtheBAChallengehasattractedmillionsofviewersandparticipants.7theselittlethingsmaybeeasilyignoredinourdailylives,theyarewellreceivedbymanyviewers.CThere'snothingbetterthanflyingtoaforeigndestinationtovisittheattractionsit8(have)tooffer.Millionsofpeoplearedoingthesame,andwhynot?Theworldhasanamazingvarietyofmust-seesights,frombreathtakingnaturalscenerytoimpressiveoldcities.Buttheproblemisthattoomanyofus9(visit)thematthesametime,puttingpressureonthesedelicateandancientplaces.That'swhyanumberofbeautyspotsandhistoricsiteshavebeenintroducingchargesorrestrictionsonthenumberoftourists.Therearemanyreasonsforthis:toreduceovercrowding,tomanagewearandtearonoldbuildingsandtotidyupthemess10(leave)behind.【語法填空十】Asachildgrowingup1England,JamesReynoldswasalwaysexcitedbythunderstorms.Now,herunsstraighttowardsthemasa“stormchaser”.Specialisinginhurricanesandvolcanoes,ReynoldstravelstheworldtoshootpicturesofEarth'smostextremeweatherevents.ThepicturesareusedbyTVnewschannelsaroundtheworld.It'sa2(danger)jobthough.Hehasalmostbeenhitbyflyingwindowframestwiceinthepast18_3(month).However,hesaysthechaseisalwaysworthitfortheplaceshehasbeentoandthebrilliantpeoplehehasmetalongtheway.BAmateurexplorershavefoundwhatmayhavebeenthelastundiscoveredislandonEarth.Theislandisroundandaboutthreequartersofamilewide.ItsitsinthenorthernPacificandisaplace4it'sneithertoohotnortoocold.It'salmostcompletelyflatandrocky.Theisland'sonlydistinguishingfeatureisaslighthillontheeasternside.Afterspottingthehiddenpieceoflandin5firstlookedlikeane-mapfault,thegroupoffriends6(set)outinaboattoconfirmwhatthey'dfound.They'renowrunninganonlinecontesttonametheisland.CPoetryisabeautifulartform.Itspowerliesintheabilitytotransformordinaryexperiencesbycapturing(捕捉)amomentoremotion.7(write)poetryisaprivilegeandstruggle,inpartbecauseweneedtocreatein8(we)anewwayofobservingtheworld,capturingmicroscopicmomentsasmaterialsforourwork.Mostofourtimeatthedesk9(spend)wrestlingwithourimagination,andweknowthatasuccessfulpoemarrivesonthebackoffailure.Therearemomentswhenanideawillnottranslateontopaper.Yet,failureisgood,becauseevery10(abandon)linewepainstakinglyremovepreparesusfortheripepoemaroundthecorner.【語法填空十一】ADuringatriptoNewYorkCity,AlabamawomanMaryAnderson1(notice)atrolleydrivercouldn'tseewellwhenitwassnowing.Atthatpoint,drivershadtoopenthewindow2(clear)it,lettingsnowandrainintothevehicle.Asasolution,Andersondesignedandpatentedwoodandrubberarms3wouldpushrainandsnowoffthewindowatthepullofalever(控制桿).Butshewastoldher4(invent)wasdistractingandimpractical,andsheneverprofitedfromherdesign.BThered-crownedcrane(鶴)isoneofthe5(large)cranesintheworld,standingatabout150cmtall.Itsfeathersareaswhiteassnow,exceptforsomeblackonesonitsface,neckandwings.Itsuniquefeature,fromwhichitgetsitsname,isthebrightredskinonthetopofitshead.Thered-crownedcrane6(find)inChina,Russia,Mongolia,JapanandtheKoreanPeninsula伴島).InChina,itspendsthewarmermonthsintheriversandwetlandsinthenorth-east.7theweathergetscold,itmigratestoeast-centralChina.Thered-crownedcraneisasymboloflonglifeandgoodluckinChineseculture.CNearlytwodecadeshavepassedsinceChinasentthefirstBeidousatelliteintospacein2000.Duringthattime,moreBeidousatellitesweresentintoorbit軌道)，8(form)theBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS).Inlate2012,itbeganprovidingpositioning,navigation,timingandmessaging9(service)topeopleinChinaandotherpartsoftheAsia-Pacificregion.Attheendof2018,BDSstartedtoserveusersworldwide.NowwithtwomoreBeidousatellites10(launch)onDec16,2019,BDShas53satellitesinorbit.【語法填空十二】AAmancalledAndysetoutforthePacificCrestTrail,1stretchesfromthebordersofMexicotoCanada.Hedecidedtotakeaselfie(自拍)everysinglemilealongthe4,286-kilometrejourney.Andycreatedatime-lapse(延時(shí)的)videofromhisfive-monthhikeandhewasalmostunrecognizabletowardstheendofthevideo-hehadlost23kilograms.2(sad),heneverfinishedthejourney,ashe3(trap)byasnowstormabout418kilometersfromtheend.BAUSastronaut,ChristinaKoch,spent328daysinspace,whichisarecordforafemaleastronaut.Shecompletedhermission,landinginaremoteareaofKazakhstan.Kochconcludedsixspacewalksandshedidsomeexperimentsthatstudied4peopleareabletoliveoutsideEarth.Hertimeinspaceallowsresearchers5(study)theeffectsofalong-termspaceflightonthefemalebody.NASAsaysthefindings6(help)theagencyduringitsfuturemissionstothemoonandMars.CTheEuropeanParliament(議會)votedfor7(cancel)thesummertimeby2021.ThenextstepistodiscusstheissuewithEUcountries.Thecurrentlaw8(make)EUcountriesmovetheirclocksforwardsonthelastSundayinMarchandmovethembackwardsonthelastSundayinOctober.Somepeoplesaythatthesummertimesavesenergy,9theEuropeancommission委員會)saysthatthe10(save)aresmall.Also,mostpeopleintheEUwanttocancelthesummertime.三、2020年北京各區(qū)高三一模語法填空分類匯編1、2020海淀區(qū)高三年級第二學(xué)期期中練習(xí)AAt8,1startedtakingartlessons1(improve)mypaintingskills.However,later,IfoundthatIfocusedtoomuchonmasteringdifferenttechniques.Eventually,Ibecamemoredistressedwhenmyexpectationsweren'tmatched.So,inthe11thGrade,Ireturnedtothebasics.On2sketchbookIforcedmyselftodrawwhateverinterestedme.Overtime,Ihavebeenreleasedfromthetightcontrol.Ihavelearnedthatagoodpaintingisnotabouthavingperfecttechnique.Infact,allIneedtodoistrustmy3(create)talentsandfindmomentsofjoyinlife.BInrecentyears,trampolining(蹦床)ha