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2016年普通高等學校全國統(tǒng)一考試(天津卷)英語第一部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1. ---Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome? ---______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem. A.It’shardtosay B.Ididn’tgetit C.Youmustbekidding D.Couldn’tbebetter2. Thedictionaryis______:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished. A.outofcontrol B.outofdate C.outofsight D.outofreach3. Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whenI_____foryears. A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseen C.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee4. Thecoolingwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,____airconditioningunnecessary. A.making B.tomake C.made D.beingmade5. Itwasreallyannoying;I_____getaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended. A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t6. ---I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree. ---Soundsgreat!_____. A.Italldepends B.Goforit C.Nevermind D.Nowonder7. ______theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor. A.Unless B.Until C.As D.While8. Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallyshe____heropiniononthesubject. A.gavevoiceto B.keptaneyeon C.turnedadeafearto D.setfooton9. Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,____theweathermaybebetter.A.that B.where C.which D.when10. Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.A.effect B.sense C.change D.chance11. Themanagerputforwardasuggestion____weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.A.whether B.that C.which D.what12. I’mgoingto_____advantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.A.put B.make C.take D.give13. Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel____thecoachpicksuptourists. A.who B.which C.where D.that14. Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I’malwaystoobusyto_____aconversationwithher. A.carryon B.breakinto C.turndown D.cutoff15. Iwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadn’tbeenwearingone,I____. A.wereinjured B.wouldbeinjured C.hadbeeninjured D.wouldhavebeeninjured第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathysufferedsometerrible16inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment,she17becamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto18ourlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally19it.Theteampractice,20,wasaroughstart.Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly21herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto22herfromitall.ButCathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuit23togo!Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butsherefusedto24andinsistedshego.Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidn’t25asinglepractice.Shehada26intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten—year—oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis27humanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsof28ofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn’ta29---ever.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Cathydidn’texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto30herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach31,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspireduswithher32andenthusiasm.33skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset(財富)onecanholdistheheart.”Itwasthegreatest34ofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadbeen35inhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph(成功).16.A.failure B.pressure C.loss D.illness17.A.usually B.finally C.firstly D.frequently18.A.improve B.train C.join D.contact19.A.increased B.found C.created D.made20.A.however B.therefore C.otherwise D.instead21.A.use B.survive C.save D.waste22.A.pull B.tell C.hide D.fire23.A.afraid B.nervous C.ready D.free24.A.takeoff B.setoff C.giveup D.showup25.A.attend B.miss C.ban D.start26.A.rich B.weak C.firm D.kind27.A.trusted B.determined C.experienced D.embarrassed28.A.frustration B.delight C.excitement D.surprise29.A.beginner B.learner C.partner D.winner30.A.cheeron B.competewith C.respondto D.runafter31.A.admitting B.explaining C.announcing D.whispering32.A.humor B.will C.honesty D.wisdom33.A.Although B.Since C.Once D.Because34.A.discovery B.choice C.influence D.moment35.A.through B.under C.across D.around第二部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分,滿分50分)AALanguageProgrammeforTeenagersWelcometoTeenagersAbroad!Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.OurCoursesRegardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas----speaking,listening,readingandwriting.OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetablebelow).CourseTypeDaysNumberofLessonCourseTimetableStandardCourseMon-Fri20Lessons9:00-12:30before,Ifeltnofatigue.Successwasnowasexcitingasfailurehadbeendepressing.Humanbeings,Ibelievemusttrytosucceed.Success,then,meansneverfeelingtired.51.` Peoplewithstart-upfatiguearemostlikelyto.A.delaytasks B.workhard C.seekhelp D.acceptfailure52. Whatdoestheauthorrecommenddoingtopreventstart-upfatigue?A.Writingessaysinstrictorder. B.Buildingupphysicalstrength.C.Leavingoutthetoughestideas. D.Dealingwiththehardesttaskfirst.53. Onwhatoccasiondoesapersonprobablysufferfromperformancefatigue?A.Beforestartingadifficulttask. B.Whenallthesolutionsfail.C.Ifthejobisratherboring. D.Afterfindingawayout.54. Accordingtotheauthor,theunconsciousmindmayhelpus.A.ignorementalproblems B.getsomenicesleepC.gaincompleterelief D.findtherightsolution55. Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SuccessIsBuiltuponFailure B.HowtoHandlePerformanceFatigueC.GettingoverFatigue:AWaytoSuccess D.Fatigue:AnEarlySignofHealthProblems第II卷第三部分:寫作第一節(jié):閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)I’ma34-year-oldman,married,livedinanicehouse,andhaveasuccessfulcareerasaneducationalconsultant.Butmylifewasnotalwayssogreat.Ihadalearningdisabilityfromanearlyage.IwenttoaspecialschoolwhereIgotplentyofextrahelp.Still,Isufferedtherestofmyschooldaysinpublicschools.MylifeimprovedremarkablywhenIdiscoveredart.Theartworldgavemeachancetoexpressmyselfwithoutwords.Iwenttoaworkshopandgraduallygotgoodatmakingthingswithclay(黏土).HereIlearnedmyfirstimportantlesson:disabledasIwasinlanguage.Icouldstillbesmartandwellexpressmyselfwithclay.Andmyconfidencecamealong.Igotmynextlessonfromrockclimbing.ItwasafunthingbutIwasscaredfromthestart.Isoonnoticeditwasn’tatalentthing;itwaspractice.SoIdiditmore.Afteraboutfiveyearsofclimbing,IfoundmyselfinYosemiteValleyonabigwall.Ilearnedthatifyoufallinlovewithsomethinganddoitallthetime,youwillgetbetteratit.Later
I
decided
to
apply
my
previous
experience
to
learning
how
to
read
and
write.
Every
day
I
practiced
reading
and
writing,
which
I
used
to
avoid
as
much
as
possible.
After
two
hard
years,
I
was
literate.Having
gone
through
the
long
process
with
art,
rock
climbing,
and
reading
and
writing,
now
I’ve
got
to
a
point
in
my
life
where
I
know
I
am
smart
enough
to
dive
into
an
area
that
is
totally
unknown,
hard,
but
interesting.56. Whatmadetheauthor’sschooldaysdifficult?(Nomorethan5words)_________________________________________________________________________57. Whydidartgivetheauthorconfidence?(Nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________58. Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromrockclimbing?(Nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________________59. WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinParagraph4?(Nomorethan5words)_________________________________________________________________________60. Howdoestheauthor’sstoryinspireyoutoovercomedifficultiesinlife?Putitinyourownwords.(Nomore than20words)_________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié):書面表達(滿分25分)61. 假設(shè)你是晨光中學的學生會主席李津。一批來自英國的高中生與你校學生開展了為期兩周的交流活動?,F(xiàn)在,他們即將回國,你將在歡送會上致辭。請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿。回顧雙方的交流活動(如學習、生活、體育、文藝等方面);談?wù)勈斋@或感情;表達祝愿語期望。注意:詞數(shù)不少于100;可適當加入細節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends,Howtimeflies!_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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