Unit2reading課件牛津譯林版英語九年級上冊

Unit2ColourMillieisnotsureaboutthemeaningsofsomewordsinthearticle.Helpherworkoutwhatthewordsmean.Circlethecorrectletters.B1BWhatdothedifferentcoloursrepresent?1.Toinfluencesomeonemeans______.A.togivesomeoneapresentB.tomakesomeonechangeC.toasksomeoneforhelp2.Whenyoufeelrelaxed,youare_____.A.calmandnotnervousB.tootiredtomoveC.happyandcheerfulBA3.Toprefermeans______.A.tohatesomethingB.totalkaboutsomethingoftenC.tolikeonethingmorethananother4.Tocreatemeans_____.A.togrowB.toproduceC.tofindCB5.Atawedding,amanandawoman______.A.getintotroubleB.getmarriedC.fightwitheachother6.Tocheersomeoneupmeans_____.A.tomakesomeonecalmerB.tomakesomeonesadderC.tomakesomeonehappierBC7.Toremindsomeoneofsomethingmeanstohelpsomeone______.A.rememberorthinkaboutsomethingB.forgetsomethingC.feelsureaboutsomething8.Torequiremeans_____.A.torepairB.tothinkC.toneedAC1.moodn.情緒e.g.Hismoodwentupanddownlikealift.他的情緒像電梯一樣起起落落。

2.influence

vt.影響e.g.Theweatherinfluencescrops.天氣影響收成。Wordsstudy3.whether

conj.是否e.g.Whetherwewillgotheredependsontheweather.

我們明天是否去那里取決于天氣。4.sadness

n.悲哀，憂傷e.g.Ifeltadeepsadness.

我感到深深的悲痛。5.create

vt.造成,引起;創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)建e.g.Thegovernmentplanstocreatemorejobsforyoungpeople.

政府計(jì)劃為年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會。6.cheerup

使振作起來e.g.Cheerup!I’msureyou’llfeelbettertomorrow.

振作起來！我肯定你明天會好些的。

7.require

vt.

需要,需求e.g.Doyourequireanythingelse?

你還需要什么嗎？8.strength

n.

力量e.g.Whatgivesyoustrenghandconfidenceinlife?

在生活中是什么給了你力量和信心？9.havedifficulty(in)doing

做某事費(fèi)勁

e.g.Wehavemuchdifficulty(in)understandingwhathesays.我們要理解他說的話有不少困難。10.decision

n.

決定e.g.It’sadifficultdecisionforanydoctor.

這對任何醫(yī)生來說都是一個困難的決定。ReadingI影響我們的情緒感到放松給我們的身心帶來安寧代表悲傷創(chuàng)造溫暖舒適的感覺使某人振作希望獲得成功熱量的顏色做某事費(fèi)勁做決定Translatesomephrases.Thepowerofcolours顏色的力量Milliehasfoundanarticleabouttherelationship關(guān)系

betweencoloursandmoodsinamagazine.Hereisthearticle.Findoutwhatthedifferentcoloursrepresent代表andhowtheyinfluence影響us.Coloursandmoods

顏色和心情Somepeoplebelievethatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods.Youmaywonderwhetheritistrue.Infact,colourscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.Thisarticleexplainswhatcolourscandoandwhatcharacteristicstheyrepresent.人+believe/think+that從句Influencev./n.影響haveagreatinfluenceonsb.=affect(v.)----effect(n.)一些人相信顏色能影響我們的心情。你可能會想知道它是否正確。Somepeoplebelievethatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods.Youmaywonderwhetheritistrue.

你可能想知道這是否是真的。

whether/if意為“是否”，引導(dǎo)原來為一般疑問句的賓語從句，后面用陳述句語序。e.g.我們不知道明天是否會下雨。Wedon’tknowwhether/ifitwillraintomorrow.Infact,colourscanmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.

顏色能使我們感覺快樂或悲傷，精力充沛或昏昏欲睡。

make后可接“賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”的結(jié)構(gòu)，該補(bǔ)足語可以由名詞、形容詞、(不帶to的)動詞不定式或過去分詞充當(dāng)。e.g.我們讓他當(dāng)我們的班長。這個笑話使我們開懷大笑。Wemadehimourmonitor.ThejokemadeuslaughhappilyThisarticleexplainswhatcolourscandoandwhatcharacteristicstheyrepresent.這篇文章說明的是顏色能夠起到什么作用以及它們代表什么樣的性格特征。賓語從句：what做explain的賓語也做colourscando中do的賓語顏色和心情：一些人相信顏色能影響我們的心情。你可能會想知道它是否正確。事實(shí)上，顏色能夠改變我們的心情，使我們感到高興或悲傷、精神飽滿或者困倦。這篇文章說明的是顏色能夠起到什么作用以及它們代表什么樣的性格特征。CalmcoloursHaveyoueverwalkedintoaroomandfeltrelaxed?Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue.Blueisacalmcolour.Itbringspeacetoourmindandbody.Bluecanalsorepresentsadness,soyoumaysay"I'mfeelingblue"whenyouarefeelingsad.Whiteisanothercalmcolour.Itisalsothecolourofpurity.Manywomenliketowearwhiteontheirweddingday.Haveyoueverwalkedintoaroomandfeltrelaxed?你曾經(jīng)走進(jìn)一個房間并感覺到輕松嗎？Ever曾經(jīng)----用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)have+doneWalkinto走進(jìn)人+feelrelaxed感覺放松的Sthmakesbfeelrelaxed某物使某人感到放松Arelaxingevening一個輕松的夜晚Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue.那可能是因?yàn)閴Ρ诒环鬯⒊闪怂{(lán)色。結(jié)果句+Itcouldbebecause+原因句=原因句+this/thatiswhy+結(jié)果句Thewallswerepaintedblueandthisiswhyyoufeelrelaxedwhenyouwalkintotheroom.BepaintedblueBlueisacalmcolour.Itbringspeacetoourmindandbody.藍(lán)色是一種冷靜的顏色。它給我們的大腦和身體帶來平靜。Bluecanalsorepresentsadness,soyoumaysay"I'mfeelingblue"whenyouarefeelingsad.藍(lán)色也能代表悲傷，因此當(dāng)你感到傷心時，你可以說“我正傷心著”。Whiteisanothercalmcolour.Itisalsothecolourofpurity.Manywomenliketowearwhiteontheirweddingday.白色是另一種冷色。白色也是一種純潔的顏色。許多女士在她們結(jié)婚那天喜歡穿白色的衣服。Another另一個ThecolourofpurityPure(adj.)純潔的Wear+顏色/in+顏色冷色：你曾經(jīng)走進(jìn)一個房間并感覺到輕松嗎？那可能是因?yàn)閴Ρ诒环鬯⒊闪怂{(lán)色。藍(lán)色是一種冷靜的顏色。它給我們的大腦和身體帶來平靜。藍(lán)色也能代表悲傷，因此當(dāng)你感到傷心時，你可以說“我正傷心著”。白色是另一種冷色。白色也是一種純潔的顏色。許多女士在她們結(jié)婚那天喜歡穿白色的衣服。WarmcoloursSomecolours,suchasorangeandyellow,canmakeyoufeelwarm.一些顏色，如橙色和黃色，能使你感到溫暖。暖色：一些顏色，如橙色和黃色，能使你感到溫暖。生活在寒冷氣候中的人們更喜歡在他們的家中使用暖色創(chuàng)造出一種溫暖而舒適的感覺。Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcancheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.Yellowisthecolourofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarmsunnyday.Yellowisalsothecolourofwisdom.Somepeoplepreferthiscolourwhentheyhopeforsuccess.3.Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcancheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.

當(dāng)你感到難過時，它可以使你振作起來。

cheer…up“使振作起來”，如果是名詞作賓語可放中間，也可放后面；如果是代詞作賓語，代詞只能放中間。e.g.我寫那首歌是為了使自己振作起來。

Iwrotethatsongtocheermyselfup.

4.Yellowisthecolourofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarmsunnyday.

黃色能使你想到溫暖、陽光明媚的一天。

①

remindsb.ofsth.②

remindsb.todo/nottodosth.

③

remind

sb.

that-clause

Pleaseremindmetoposttheletter.e.g.

①請記得提醒我要寄這封封信。②這首歌使我們想起了雷鋒。ThesongremindedusofLei

Feng.Yellowisalsothecolourofwisdom.Somepeoplepreferthiscolourwhentheyhopeforsuccess.黃色也是智慧的顏色。一些人在希望成功的時候更喜歡wisdom(n.)——wise(adj.)hopeforsuccess希望成功achievesuccess獲得成功succeedindoingsth成功做某事橙色代表著快樂。它能在你感到傷心的時候使你振作起來。黃色是太陽的顏色，因此能使你想起溫暖、陽光明媚的日子。黃色也是智慧的顏色。一些人在希望成功的時候更喜歡Energeticcolours

Whenyoufeeltiredorweak,youshouldwearenergeticcolourslikegreen.Greencangiveyouenergy,asitisthecolourofnatureandrepresentsnewlife.However,itisalsothecolourofenvy,sowemaysaysomeoneis"greenwithenvy”Whenyoufeeltiredorweak,youshouldwearenergeticcolourslikegreen.當(dāng)你感覺勞累或身體虛弱時，你應(yīng)當(dāng)穿有活力色彩的衣服，就像綠色。人+feeltired.Atiringtrip一段令人疲憊的旅程Greencangiveyouenergy,asitisthecolourofnatureandrepresentsnewlife.綠色能給你帶來活力，因?yàn)樗谴笞匀坏念伾掖碇碌纳?。As相當(dāng)于becauseHowever,itisalsothecolourofenvy,sowemaysaysomeoneis"greenwithenvy”然而，它也是代表著妒忌的顏色，因此某人“妒忌”了。有活力的色彩：當(dāng)你感覺勞累或身體虛弱時，你應(yīng)當(dāng)穿有活力色彩的衣服，就像綠色。綠色能給你帶來活力，因?yàn)樗谴笞匀坏念伾掖碇碌纳?。然而，它也是代表著妒忌的顏色，因此某人“妒忌”了。StrongcoloursIfyourequirestrengthineitherbodyormind,redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Redisthecolourofheat.Itrepresentspowerandstrongfeelings.Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasiertotakeaction.Thismayhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision.5.Ifyourequirestrengthineitherbodyormind,redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.

如果你需要體力或腦力，紅色可能會對你有些幫助。

beofsome/great/no

helptosb.“對某人有些/極有/沒有幫助”，類似help的詞還有value/importance/use等，等于behelpfultosb。e.g.他的建議對我來說沒有幫助。

學(xué)好英語對我們來說有很大的重要性。

Hisadviceisofnohelptome.LearningEnglishwellisofgreatimportancetous.

Redisthecolourofheat.Itrepresentspowerandstrongfeelings.紅色是一種熱情奔放的顏色，它代表著力量和強(qiáng)烈的感情。6.Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasiertotakeaction.

穿紅色也可以更容易采取行動。

make/find

itadj.(forsb)todosth.“使/發(fā)現(xiàn)（某人）做某事……”，it為形式賓語，真正的賓語為todosth,adj為賓補(bǔ)。e.g.我發(fā)現(xiàn)兩天內(nèi)完成那項(xiàng)工作很難。

Ifinditdifficulttofinishthejobintwodays.7.Thismayhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision.

當(dāng)你猶豫不決時，這么做有助于你做決定。

havesome/much/no

difficultywithsth.

“在……方面有些費(fèi)勁/很費(fèi)勁/毫不費(fèi)勁

havedifficulty/trouble/problems(in)doingsth.“做某事費(fèi)勁/有麻煩/有困難”。e.g.他們用英語交談毫不費(fèi)勁。

Theyhavenodifficulty(in)talkingwitheachotherinEnglish.強(qiáng)烈色：如果你在身體或大腦上需要力量，紅色可能會給你帶來一些幫助。紅色是一種熱情奔放的顏色，它代表著力量和強(qiáng)烈的感情。穿紅色的衣服也更容易采取行動。當(dāng)你難以作出決定時，紅色也許能幫助你拿定主意1blueawisdom2whitebnewlife3orangecpower4yellowdpurity5greenejoy6redfpeace1.ThebestcolourforLisais______.Itisthecolourof_______anditrepresentspower.2.Daniellikesthecolour________becauseitcanhelphim_______downwhenheisangry.redheatbluecalmHaveatalk3.Sandyshouldusethecolour_________more.Itcan________herupwhenshefeelssad.4.Paul’scolourshouldbe_________.Heworkshardandhopesfor_________.orangecheeryellowsuccess5.Kittylikesspring.Herfavouritecolouris_________becauseitisthecolourof_________anditrepresents__________.greennaturenewlifeDearSuzyThisweekI’velearntthatcolourscan_______ourmoods?Doyouknowwhatcolours________?Forexample,whiterepresentspurity.Bluecanhelpyoufeel_______.However,itcanalsomean_______.Ipreferwarmcolourssuchasorange.Orangerepresents___andcan__________ifyouarefeelingsad.Doyoulikegreen?Greencangiveyou_____;italsorepresentsenvy.___canhelpyouwhenyouarehaving_______makinga_______.What’syourfavouritecolour?Writebacksoon.YoursMillieinfluencerepresentrelaxedsadnessjoycheeryouupenergyReddifficultydecisionExercisesHelpSuzyfinishthelettertoMillie.A:Excuseme,….Whatisyourfavoritecolour?B:Ilike…best.Itrepresents….A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:Ilikeitbecause….A:Whatareyourcharacteristics?B:Iam….A:Doesyourfavouritecolourmatchyourcharacteristics?B:…Talkaboutyourfavouritecolourandyourowncharacteristics.MakeaninterviewFillinthequestionnairewithyourowninformationtoseeifyourfavouritecolourmatchesyourcharacteristics.

Myfavouritecolouris____________.Itrepresents___________________.Ilikeitbecause________________.Iam_________________________.Doesyourfavouritecolourmatchyourcharacteristics?YesNoblacktearedletterdayblueMondayayellowdogwhiteliesgreenhandblacksheep紀(jì)念日紅茶忘恩負(fù)義之徒倒霉的星期一新手善意的謊言敗家子Doyouknowtheseidioms(習(xí)語)aboutcolours:FuntimeExercises:

influencehethereacecreateequiremaking