2020-2021學(xué)年浙江省杭州市上城區(qū)七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 解析版

2020-2021學(xué)年浙江省杭州市上城區(qū)七年級（上）期末英語試卷

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

1.HappiestMemories（回憶）

Myhappiestmemoryisofmygreat-AllmyauntsandunclescomeoverfbrSunday

grandmother.Shealwayskeepscandyinherdinnerandtherearealwaysabout12ofus

pockets（口袋），andshealwaysgiveussomearoundahugetable.MycousinsandIcrawl

whenwecometovisit.Mydadsay，”underitduringdinnerandplay.Iamanonly

Grandma,don'tgivethemanycandy!"Butshechild,soitisnicetobepartofabigfamily,

did.-Vasily,Russia

-Rosa,Mexico

Mysisterlivesnextdoor.I'monlyalittleolderIloveplayingbasketballwithmyfour

thanmysister*skids,soIgrowupwithmybrothers.Igrowupinablendedfamily,with

niece（夕卜甥女）andnephew（夕卜甥）.Igoovertwostepbrothers,andtwohalfbrothers,

therealot,andweplaytogether.IamtheirAnyway,thefiveofusplayonateam,and

favoriteaunt.wealwayswin.

-Haruka,Japan-Justin,Canada

（1）WhodoesRosagetcandyfrom?

A.Herfather.

B.Hermolhe匚

C.Hergrandma.

D.Hergreat-grandmother.

（2）HowmanychildrenarethereinJustin'sfamily?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Four.

D.Five.

（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.RosaandJustinarebothfromCanada.

B.Harukalivesnexttohersister'sfamily.

C.Harukagrowsupwithhernieceandcousin.

D.Vasily'sbigfamilygettogetheronSaturdays.

（4）Whatarethepassagesmainlyabout?

A.Sweetcandyinthepockets.

B.Bigdinnerontheweekends.

C.Greattimewithfamily.

D.Nicebrothersandsisters.

MeetYoungSheldon

SheldonCooperisaboygenius（天才.）.Heisjust9yearsold,butheisgoingtoenter

highschoolandstudyinGrade10.HehasanelderbrotherGeorge,whois5yearsolderthan

him,andatwin（雙胞胎）sisterMissy.TheyliveinTexas,theUS.Sheldonstudiesatthe

sameschoolwithhisbrotherandtheyareclassmates.

Sheldonisgoodatmathandscience.Hewantstobeaphysicist.Heissosmart,buthe

doesn'thelphimtofitin（適應(yīng)）atschool.Hehastolearntogetalongwith（與...友好相

處）hiselderclassmates.

Thingsarenoteasyathome.Hisdad,brotherandsisterarenothingstrange.Theyarejust

normalpeople.Sometimestheylookathimlikeheisanalien（外星人）.

WhatproblemswillSheldonmeetatschool?Whatwillhedo?Youcanfindthe

answersintheUScomedy（喜?。℡oungSheldon.

（1）HowoldisMissy?

A.5yearsold.

B.9yearsold.

C.10yearsold.

D.14yearsold.

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"normal"inparagraph3means?

A.怪異的

B.普通的

C.聰明的

D.友好的

（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Sheldonstudiesatthesameschoolwithhissister.

B.Georgeisgoodatmathandscienceatschool.

C.Missy'slifeathomeismucheasierthanatschool.

D.Sheldonhastolearntogetalongwithhisclassmates.

（4）Whatisthewriter'spurpose（目的）iswritingthispassage?

A.Tointroducesomethingaboutaliens.

B.Toshowitisdifficulttofitinatschool.

C.Toaskmorepeopletowatchthecomedy.

D.Tohelptheparentsknowmoreaboutkids.

3.（6分）Howtobeaconfident（自信的）girl?Howtoprotectyourself?Nowyoucanfind

theanswersinthenewtextbook,PrettyGirls.Shanghaipublished（出版）thebookfor

primaryschoolgirlsinSeptember.

LinJingyiisafifth-graderinShanghai.Herschoolisusingthetextbook.nThetextbookis

great.Weallliketoread.Itteachesusalotofthingswithinterestingstories,Hshesaid."Ittells

whatIcandowhenastrangemanstandstooclosetomeonabus.Italsotellsustodomore

exercisetostayhealthyandreadmorebookstoimprove（改進(jìn)）ourmind.

Butgirlsaren'ttheonlyoneswithspecial（特別的）textbooks.Attheendof2016,

ShanghaipublishedLittleBoysforprimary-schoolboys.

（1）WhowillusePrettygirlsasatextbook?

A.Lisa,anine-year-oldgirl.

B.Tony,afifth-grader.

C.Mike,ahighschoolstudent.

D.Anna,aneighty-year-oldgrandma.

（2）Whatmayyoufindinthebook,Prettygirls?

①Youcandosportstokeephealthy.②Youcanreadbookstoimproveyourself.

③Youcanknowmoreaboutboys.④Youwillfindsomemorespecialbooks.

A.①②

B.②④

C.①③

D.②④

(3)Howdoesthewriterorganize(組織)paragraph2?

A.Byusingnumbers.

B.Bylistingreasons.

C.Bytellingastory.

D.Bygivinganexample.

4.EveryoneknowsthatHawaiiisabeautifulgroupofislands(島嶼)inthemiddleofthePacific

Ocean.Butdidyouknowthat''Hawaii"isboththenameofthestate(洲)andthenameofthe

biggestislandinthestate?SomostpeoplecalltheislandofHawaiithe"BigIsland.'12

TheweatherontheBigIslandisveryinteresting.Itisdifferentindifferentpartsofthe

island!

Onthewestsideoftheisland,theweatherinsunnyKailuaKonaisalmostgreat.Itgetsupto

about27℃(80°F)inthewinterand30℃(86°F)inthesummer.

TheKohalaareainthenorthisthedriestpartoftheislandwithonlyabout56cm(22

inches)ofrainayear.Ontheeastside,Hilogetsaround320cm(126inches)ofrainper

year.IfsoneofthewettestcitiesintheUnitedStates!Allthatrainmakesforsomeamazing

waterfalls(瀑布)nearHilo.

WatertemperaturesarecoldestintheFebruaryandwarmestinSeptemberandOctober.

Thereisgoodsnorkeling,greatscubadiving,andwonderfulfishingyear-round.That

makestheBigIslandpopular(受歡迎的)withpeoplefromallovertheworldanytimeofthe

year.

(1)"Bigisland"refersto(指).

A.Hilo

B.Kohala

C.Hawaii

D.KailuaKona

(2)How'stheweatherinhawaii?

A.Hilodoesn'thavemuchrain.

B.It'snottoocoldinKailuaKona.

C.ItrainsalotintheKailuaKona.

D.Itisthesameindifferentparts.

（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Whydopeoplelikehawaii?

B.Whereisthestateofhawaii?

C.Whendidhawaiigetitsname?

D.Howistheweatherinhawaii?

（4）Inwhichcolumn（欄目）ofthemagazinecanyoureadthispassage?

A.Sports.

B.History.

C.Science.

D.Geography.

第二節(jié)（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處（第31?35題）需要添加

一個(gè)問題。請從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段的提問。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)

是多余選項(xiàng)。

5.（10分）Howcanwetravel（旅彳?。﹉appily?Herearesometipsforyou.

（1）

Ifyouwanttogotravelling,makeaplan（計(jì)劃）beforegoingout.You'dbetternot

onlyplanthe

flightsandhotels,butalsothinkaboutwhatyouwanttododuringyourtravelling.

（2）

Whenyouareattheairport（機(jī)場）,remembertotellyourfamilywhenyougotothe

shopor

somewhereelse.Orthey'llworryaboutyou.

（3）

Ifyougotoanothercountrytohaveatravel,youshouldkeepyourmoney,your

phone,yourpassportorsomethingelseinagoodplace.Ifyoulosethesekindsofthings,

youwillmeetalotofproblems.

(4)

Nomatteryoutravelbyyourselforwithyourfriends,it'sagoodideatofindaguide(導(dǎo)

游)when

yougettothecity.Thelocalguidewilltakeyoutolotsofinterestingplacesinthecity.

(5)

Trysomethingnewwhentravelling.Youcanalsomakeyourtravellingdifferentifyoutry

somethingnew.Sometimesanewtrywillmakeyoufeelsurprised.

A.Bewithyourfamilyattheairport.

B.Planyourtravellingbeforeyougoout.

C.Trynottogetyourthingslost.

D.Letyourfamilyknowwhereyouare.

E.Havesomethingnewwhentravelling.

F.Findaguidewhenyouhaveatravel.

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分10分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共1小題，每小題10分,

滿分10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中

選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

6.(10分)Longago,therewasapoorfarmercalledFred,Fredandhiswife,Doris,lived

inanoldsmallhouse.Onewinternight,theLuckFairy(彳山女)visitedthem.

“Fred,you'reagoodandhard-workingfarmer.I'dliketogiveyou(1)wishes

(愿望)，nsaidtheLuckFairy.

FredandDorissmiledateachother,andsaid,"(2)youeverymuch.Wedon't

needanywishes.1'

Weareold，(3)weworkinthefieldseveryday.

“Youdon'tgetmuchmoney.First,Icangiveyousomegoldcoins."Saidthefairy.

"Wearepoor,butwelive(4).Weneverworryaboutanything.'*SaidtheDoris.

*'Yourhouseisoldandsmall,Icangiveyoua(5)newhouseforthesecond

wish."SaidtheFairy.

“Ourhouseisoldandsmall,butitisverycomfortable.I(6)thishousevery

much.FvelivedherewithDorisformany(7)repliedFred.

“Howaboutthelastone-somenice(8)?”askedtheFairy.

nOursareold,buttheyYestillcomfortable.Theykeep(9)warminwinter,"

answeredDoris.

“Youarenotgreedy(貪婪的)，Ilikeyouverymuch.IfeelsorrythatIcan*t(10)

you,butIstillwishyouhappinessandhealthforever.'*SaidtheFairy.Thenshewentawayin

asecond.

(1)A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

(2)A.SeeB.ThankC.MeetD.Need

(3)A.butB.andC.orD.because

(4)A.busilyB.quicklyC.happilyD.difficultly

(5)A.bigB.tidyC.littleD.cheap

(6)A.haveB.likeC.useD.sell

(7)A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years

(8)A.foodB.childrenC.partiesD.clothes

(9)A.usB.youC.itD.them

(10)A.askB.takeC.excuseD.help

第二節(jié)口語運(yùn)用（共10題，每小題5分，滿分5分）請從B欄中選出適合A欄的答語。

7.（5分）

(A)(B)

(1)CanIhelpyou?A.Ninedollars.

(2)Canyouspellit?B.Nine.

(3)Howmuchisthesweater?C.Yes,please.

(4)Whatisfiveandfour?D.Yes,K-E-Y.

(5)Whatcolordoyouwant?E.Orange.

一、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ?，使其完整通順?/p>

8.（5分）Mark：Hi,Steve.Happybithday!

Steve：(1)

Mark：So,howoldareyou,Steve?

Steve：Fourteen.Howaboutyou,Mark?

Mark：I'mthirteen.

Steve：(2)

Mark：OnAugust21st.

Steve：(3)

Mark：OK.Whattimeisit?

Steve：(4)

Mark：Howmanypeopledoyouinvitetoyourparty?

Steve：(5)Wewillhavefuntogether.

Mark：OK,great.Seeyouthen!

A.Doyouwanttocometomypartythisweekend?

B.Howoldareyou?

C.Thankyou,Mark.

D.Aboutsevenfriends.

E.AttenthisSaturdaymorning.

F.Whenisyourbirthday?

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分10分)第三節(jié)(共1小題，每小題10分，滿分1()

分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

9.(10分)It'sgoodtohavehealthyeatingandsleepinghabits.Andmy(1)(friend)

dohavesome.Ericdoesn'tlikefastfoodbecausehethinks(2)isunhealthy.

Vegetablesandmeatcanhelphimbesmartandstrong,sothey're(3)(he)favorites.

Cindydrinkslotsofwater,(4)nocoffee.Caffeine(咖啡因)canmakeherfocused

(專注的)(5)ashorttime.Butitcanalsomakehersick.nExerciseis(6)

(relax).Ifeelhappyandactiveafterthat"Mikesays.Herunseverymorningand(7)

(swim)everyevening.ThetwinsSamandTimareinthe(8)(nine)gradenow

andschoolworkis(9)(real)difficult.However,theyhaveagoodbedtimewhich

helpsalot.Youknow（10）manwithgoodsleepcanbemorecreativeandremember

thingsbetter.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10

分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的完全形式（每空

限填一詞）。

10.（1分）YuMeilikesWednesdaybestbecauseshehasartandmusic1onthatday.

11.（1分）Therearethirtystudentsinmyclass,eighteenboysandtgirls.

12.（1分）Look,thereisamplaneonKate'sdesk.

13.（1分）Myfatheralwaysbthingsatthisshopatgoodprices.

14.（1分）Samplaystennisverywell.Heisthetennissinourschool.

15.（1分）Sometimeschildrenhavelittleftimetorelaxbecausetheyhavetoomany

thingstodo.

16.（1分）Fisthesixthdayofaweek.

17.（1分）Eatingtoomanyhamburgerswillmakeusf.It'snothealthy.

18.（1分）Myteachertellsusmathisdifficultbutu,becauseitcanhelpuswith

problems.

19.（1分）-Areyousyoucancometomypartytomorrow?

-Yes.Iam.Iamnotbusy.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分10分）

20.（10分）假如你是李明，你收到了你筆友Tom的來信，請根據(jù)來信內(nèi)容，回信給他，

并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，

Iamhappythatyoustudyinanewschool.Whatisyourschoollifelike?Whatdoyoueat

forlunchatschool?Whatclassesdoyouhaveandwhatisyourfavoritesubject?Whydo

youlikeitbest?

Lookforwardtoyourreply.

Tom

To：Tom

From：LiMing

DearTom,

Yours,

LiMing

2020-2021學(xué)年浙江省杭州市上城區(qū)七年級（上）期末英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

1.HappiestMemories（回憶）

Myhappiestmemoryisofmygreat-AllmyauntsandunclescomeoverforSunday

grandmother.Shealwayskeepscandyinherdinnerandtherearealwaysabout12ofus

pockets（口袋），andshealwaysgiveussomearoundahugetable.MycousinsandIcrawl

whenwecometovisit.Mydadsay,"underitduringdinnerandplay.Iamanonly

Grandma,don'tgivethemanycandy!"Butshechild,soitisnicetobepartofabigfamily,

did.-Vasily,Russia

-Rosa,Mexico

Mysisterlivesnextdoor.I'monlyalittleolderIloveplayingbasketballwithmyfour

thanmysister'skids,soIgrowupwithmybrothers.Igrowupinablendedfamily,with

niece（外甥女）andnephew（夕卜甥）.Igoovertwostepbrothers,andtwohalfbrothers,

therealot,andweplaytogether.IamtheirAnyway,thefiveofusplayonateam,and

favoriteaunt.wealwayswin.

-Haruka,Japan-Justin,Canada

（1）WhodoesRosagetcandyfrom?D

A.Herfather.

B.Hermother.

C.Hergrandma.

D.Hergreat-grandmother.

（2）HowmanychildrenarethereinJustin*sfamily?D

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Four.

D.Five.

（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?B

A.RosaandJustinarebothfromCanada.

B.Harukalivesnexttohersister'sfamily.

C.Harukagrowsupwithhernieceandcousin.

D.Vasily'sbigfamilygettogetheronSaturdays.

（4）Whatarethepassagesmainlyabout?C

A.Sweetcandyinthepockets.

B.Bigdinnerontheweekends.

C.Greattimewithfamily.

D.Nicebrothersandsisters.

【分析】本文記敘了四個(gè)小孩記憶中的最快樂的時(shí)光。

【解答】（1）D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Rosa,Mexico介紹的信息Myhappiestmemoryisofmy

great-grandmother.Shealwayskeepscandyinherpockets（口袋），andshealwaysgiveus

somewhenwecometovisit.可知她曾祖母會給她糖果.故選D.

（2）D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Justin,Canada介紹的信息Iloveplayingbasketballwithmyfour

brotherso可知他用四位兄弟，加他一共五個(gè)小孩.故選D.

（3）B,細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)Haruka,Japan介紹的信息Mysisterlivesnextdoor.可知她

和她的姐姐是隔壁鄰居.故選B.

（4）C,主旨大意題.根據(jù)標(biāo)題HappiestMemories可知本文是有關(guān)與家人相處的快樂時(shí)

光，所以答案C,與短文主旨相符，故選C.

MeetYoungSheldon

SheldonCooperisaboygenius（天才）.Heisjust9yearsold，butheisgoingtoenter

highschoolandstudyinGrade10.HehasanelderbrotherGeorge,whois5yearsolderthan

him,andatwin（雙胞胎）sisterMissy.TheyliveinTexas,theUS.Sheldonstudiesatthe

sameschoolwithhisbrotherandtheyareclassmates.

Sheldonisgoodatmathandscience.Hewantstobeaphysicist.Heissosmart,buthe

doesn'thelphimtofitin（適應(yīng)）atschool.Hehastolearntogetalongwith（與...友好相

處）hiselderclassmates.

Thingsarenoteasyathome.Hisdad,brotherandsisterarenothingstrange.Theyarejust

normalpeople.Sometimestheylookathimlikeheisanalien（外星人）.

WhatproblemswillSheldonmeetatschool?Whatwillhedo?Youcanfindthe

answersintheUScomedy(喜劇)YoungSheldon.

(1)HowoldisMissy?B

A.5yearsold.

B.9yearsold.

C.10yearsold.

D.14yearsold.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"normal"inparagraph3means?B

A.怪異的

B.普通的

C.聰明的

D.友好的

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?D

A.Sheldonstudiesatthesameschoolwithhissister.

B.Georgeisgoodatmathandscienceatschool.

C.Missy'slifeathomeismucheasierthanatschool.

D.Sheldonhastolearntogetalongwithhisclassmates.

(4)Whatisthewriter'spurpose(目的)iswritingthispassage?C

A.Tointroducesomethingaboutaliens.

B.Toshowitisdifficulttofitinatschool.

C.Toaskmorepeopletowatchthecomedy.

D.Tohelptheparentsknowmoreaboutkids.

【分析】本文介紹了以被稱為天才少年的9歲美國男孩SheldonCooper為原型所拍攝的

電影《小謝爾頓》。

［解答］(1)B,細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)SheldonCooperisaboygenius(天才).Heisjust9years

old,butheisgoingtoenterhighschoolandstudyinGrade10.Hehasanelderbrother

George,whois5yearsolderthanhim,andatwin(雙胞胎)sisterMissy.可知Sheldon

Cooper是9歲，所以，他的同胞姐妹的年齡是與他的年齡一致，故選B.

(2)B,詞義猜測題.根據(jù)前后語境Hisdad,brotherandsisterarenothingstrange.They

arejustnormalpeople.Sometimestheylookathimlikeheisanalien（外星人）.他的爸爸,

哥哥和妹妹都不奇怪。他們只是一人。有時(shí)他們看他就像是個(gè)外星人，可知前面兩句

是是同義句，他的家人都平常，普通。后句與前兩句是對應(yīng)關(guān)系，他們覺得他像外星人

——不普通，所以結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知劃線詞義為，普通，故選B.

（3）D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Hewantstobeaphysicist.Heissosmart,buthedoesn'thelphim

tofitin（適應(yīng)）atschool.Hehastolearntogetalongwith（與...友好相處）hiselder

classmates.可知，他得學(xué)會與比他年齡大的同學(xué)相處，故選D.

（4）C,主旨大意題.根據(jù)短文最后一句話WhatproblemswillSheldonmeetatschool?

Whatwillhedo?YoucanfindtheanswersintheUScomedy（喜居U）YoungSheldon.可知，

本文是在介紹一部喜劇片《小謝爾頓》的主角，其目的就是希望更多的人去觀看這部戲

劇,故選C.

3.（6分）Howtobeaconfident（自信的）girl?Howtoprotectyourself?Nowyoucanfind

theanswersinthenewtextbook,PrettyGirls.Shanghaipublished（出版）thebookfor

primaryschoolgirlsinSeptember.

LinJingyiisafifth-graderinShanghai.Herschoolisusingthetextbook."Thetextbookis

great.Weallliketoread.Itteachesusalotofthingswithinterestingstories,ushesaid.nIttells

whatIcandowhenastrangemanstandstooclosetomeonabus.Italsotellsustodomore

exercisetostayhealthyandreadmorebookstoimprove（改進(jìn)）ourmind.

Butgirlsaren*ttheonlyoneswithspecial（特別的）textbooks.Attheendof2016,

ShanghaipublishedLittleBoysforprimary-schoolboys.

（1）WhowillusePrettygirlsasatextbook?A

A.Lisa,anine-year-oldgirl.

B.Tony,afifth-grader.

C.Mike,ahighschoolstudent.

D.Anna,aneighty-year-oldgrandma.

（2）Whatmayyoufindinthebook,Prettygirls?A

①Youcandosportstokeephealthy.②Youcanreadbookstoimproveyourself.

③Youcanknowmoreaboutboys.④Youwillfindsomemorespecialbooks.

A.①②

B.②④

C.①③

D.②④

(3)Howdoesthewriterorganize(組織)paragraph2?D

A.Byusingnumbers.

B.Bylistingreasons.

C.Bytellingastory.

D.Bygivinganexample.

【分析】上海于九月出版了新教材PrettyGirls,講述了如何成為一個(gè)自信的女孩？如何

保護(hù)自己？

［解答］(1)A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Nowyoucanfindtheanswersinthenewtextbook,Pretty

Girls.Shanghaipublished(出版)thebookforprimaryschoolgirlsinSeptember.現(xiàn)在你可

以在新教材PrettyGirls中找到答案了。上海于九月我小學(xué)女生出版真本教材。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)

可知”麗莎，一個(gè)九歲的女孩”將會使用這本教材。故選A.

(2)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Italsotellsustodomoreexercisetostayhealthyandreadmore

bookstoimprove(改進(jìn))ourmind.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知"①你可以做運(yùn)動來保持健康。②你可

以讀書來提高自己”可能會在書中出現(xiàn)。故選A.

(3)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)LinJingyiisafifth-graderinShanghai.Herschoolisusingthe

textbook."Thetextbookisgreat.Weallliketoread.Itteachesusalotofthingswith

interestingstories,”林靜怡是上海的一名五年級學(xué)生。她的學(xué)校正在使用教科書。她說，

”教科書很好。我們都喜歡讀書。它用有趣的故事教我們很多東西。”可知作者在舉例子。

故選D.

4.EveryoneknowsthatHawaiiisabeautifulgroupofislands(?島嶼)inthemiddleofthePacific

Ocean.Butdidyouknowthat*'Hawaii"isboththenameofthestate(洲)andthenameofthe

biggestislandinthestate?SomostpeoplecalltheislandofHawaiithe"BigIsland."

TheweatherontheBigIslandisveryinteresting.Itisdifferentindifferentpartsofthe

island!

Onthewestsideoftheisland,theweatherinsunnyKailuaKonaisalmostgreat.Itgetsupto

about27℃(80°F)inthewinterand30℃(86°F)inthesummer.

TheKohalaareainthenorthisthedriestpartoftheislandwithonlyabout56cm(22

inches)ofrainayear.Ontheeastside,Hilogetsaround320cm(126inches)ofrainper

year.It'soneofthewettestcitiesintheUnitedStates!Allthatrainmakesforsomeamazing

waterfalls(瀑布)nearHilo.

WatertemperaturesarecoldestintheFebruaiyandwarmestinSeptemberandOctober.

Thereisgoodsnorkeling,greatscubadiving,andwonderfulfishingyear-round.That

makestheBigIslandpopular(受歡迎的)withpeoplefromallovertheworldanytimeofthe

year.

(1)"Bigisland"refersto(指)C.

A.Hilo

B.Kohala

C.Hawaii

D.KailuaKona

(2)How'stheweatherinhawaii?B

A.Hilodoesn'thavemuchrain.

B.It'snottoocoldinKailuaKona.

C.ItrainsalotintheKailuaKona.

D.Itisthesameindifferentparts.

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A

A.Whydopeoplelikehawaii?

B.Whereisthestateofhawaii?

C.Whendidhawaiigetitsname?

D.Howistheweatherinhawaii?

(4)Inwhichcolumn(欄目)ofthemagazinecanyoureadthispassage?D

A.Sports.

B.History.

C.Science.

D.Geography.

【分析】本文主要介紹了夏威夷島的天氣狀況。

［解答］(1)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)SomostpeoplecalltheislandofHawaiithe"BigIsland."

可知所以大多數(shù)人把夏威夷島稱為“大島”。故選C。

(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)theweatherinsunnyKailuaKonaisalmostgreat.Itgetsuptoabout

27℃(80°F)inthewinterand30℃(86°F)inthesummer.可知陽光明媚的凱魯阿科

納的天氣幾乎很好。冬季可達(dá)27c(80°F),夏季可達(dá)30℃(86°F)O因此可知凱魯阿科

納的天氣不太冷，故選B。

(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thereisgoodsnorkeling,greatscubadiving,andwonderful

fishingyear-round.ThatmakestheBigIslandpopular(受歡迎的)withpeoplefromallover

theworldanytimeoftheyear.可知這里有很好的浮潛，很好的水肺潛水，全年都有很棒的

釣魚。這使得大島在一年中的任何時(shí)候都受到來自世界各地的人們的歡迎。因此可知從

最后一段我們能知道為什么人們喜歡夏威夷，故選Ao

(4)D.推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是根據(jù)SomostpeoplecalltheislandofHawaiithe"Big

Island."TheweatherontheBigIslandisveryinteresting.Itisdifferentindifferentpartsofthe

island!可知所以大多數(shù)人把夏威夷島稱為“大島“。大島上的天氣很有趣。島上不同的地方

是不同的！因此可知本文主要介紹了夏威夷島的天氣狀況。因此這篇文章能在雜志的地

理一欄中讀這篇文章，故選D。

第二節(jié)(共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分)下面文章中有五處(第31?35題)需要添加

一個(gè)問題。請從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段的提問。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)

是多余選項(xiàng)。

5.(10分)Howcanwetravel(旅行)happily?Herearesometipsforyou.

(1)B

Ifyouwanttogotravelling,makeaplan(計(jì)劃)beforegoingout.You'dbetternot

onlyplanthe

flightsandhotels,butalsothinkaboutwhatyouwanttododuringyourtravelling.

(2)D

Whenyouareattheairport(機(jī)場)，remembertotellyourfamilywhenyougotothe

shopor

somewhereelse.Orthey'llworryaboutyou.

(3)C

Ifyougotoanothercountrytohaveatravel,youshouldkeepyourmoney,your

phone,yourpassportorsomethingelseinagoodplace.Ifyoulosethesekindsofthings,

youwillmeetalotofproblems.

(4)F

Nomatteryoutravelbyyourselforwithyourfriends,it'sagoodideatofindaguide(導(dǎo)

游)when

yougettothecity.Thelocalguidewilltakeyoutolotsofinterestingplacesinthecity.

(5)E

Trysomethingnewwhentravelling.Youcanalsomakeyourtravellingdifferentifyoutry

somethingnew.Sometimesanewtrywillmakeyoufeelsurprised.

A.Bewithyourfamilyattheairport.

B.Planyourtravellingbeforeyougoout.

C.Trynottogetyourthingslost.

D.Letyourfamilyknowwhereyouare.

E.Havesomethingnewwhentravelling.

F.Findaguidewhenyouhaveatravel.

【分析】短文講了人們怎樣才能愉快地旅行，詳細(xì)地介紹了一些建議。

【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。

(1)B.根據(jù)后句"Ifyouwanttogotravelling,makeaplan(計(jì)劃)beforegoingout.n

可知說的是計(jì)劃旅行，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說出門前先計(jì)劃好你的旅行。故選B。

(2)D.根據(jù)后句"Whenyouareattheairport(機(jī)場)，remembertotellyourfamilywhenyou

gotoiheshoporsomewhereelse.”可知說的是你的位置，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說讓你的家人知道

你在哪里。故選D。

(3)C.根據(jù)后句"Ifyoulosethesekindsofthings,youwillmeetalotofproblems."可知說

的是不要丟失東西，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說別把你的東西弄丟了。故選C。

(4)F.根據(jù)后句"Nomatteryoutravelbyyourselforwithyourfriends,it'sagoodideatofind

aguide(導(dǎo)游)whenyougettothecity.”可知說的是導(dǎo)游,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說旅行時(shí)找個(gè)導(dǎo)

游。故選F。

(5)E.根據(jù)后句"Trysomethingnewwhentravelling.Youcanalsomakeyourtravelling

differentifyoutrysomethingnew.”可知說的是新事物，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說旅行時(shí)嘗試一些新

的東西，故選E。

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分10分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共1小題，每小題10分，

滿分10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中

選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

6.(10分)Longago,therewasapoorfarmercalledFred,Fredandhiswife,Doris,lived

inanoldsmallhouse.Onewinternight,theLuckFairy(仙女)visitedthem.

"Fred,you'reagoodandhard-workingfarmer.Fdliketogiveyou(1)Bwishes

(愿望),usaidtheLuckFairy.

FredandDorissmiledateachother,andsaid,"(2)Byoueverymuch.Wedon*t

needanywishes.1'

Weareold,(3)Aweworkinthefieldseveryday.

“Youdon'tgetmuchmoney.First,Icangiveyousomegoldcoins."