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第第頁(yè)人教版(2023)必修第一冊(cè)Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld單元測(cè)試(含解析,無(wú)聽力音頻含聽力原文)Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld單元測(cè)試
選擇題部分
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.Whereistheman
A.Athome.B.Inashop.C.Inasnackbar.
2.Whereisthewomangoing
A.The21stRoad.B.TheParkApartments.C.Thepark.
3.What’sthenumberoftherailwaystation
A.4261l.B.24661.C.42661.
4.What’stherelationshipbetweenthem
A.Neighbors.B.Workmates.C.Classmates.
5.Whatdoyouthinkthemanwilldo
A.Heishappytogowiththewoman.
B.Hewillinsistonstayingathome.
C.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whatistheman’sproblem
A.HeboughtabrokenDVD.B.Hecouldn’tplaytheDVD.C.HeboughtthewrongDVD.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo
A.Gethismoneyback.B.ExchangetheDVD.C.Copythefilm.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.WhendidTerryFoxstarttheMarathonofHope
A.In1977.B.Inl980.C.In1982.
9.WhydidTerryFoxstarttheMarathonofHope
A.Toraisemoneyforcancerresearch.
B.Toencouragemorepeopletorun.
C.Toencourageahealthylifestyle.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Howmanypeoplewentboatingonthefirstday
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
11.Whatdidthemandoonthethirdday
A.Hewentfishing.B.Hewentswimming.C.Hewentclimbing.
12.Whatwillthemandonext
A.Fetchhiscellphone.B.Takesomepictures.C.Findhiscamera.
聽第9段材料,回答第l3至16題。
13.Whatwasthewoman’sfirstjob
A.Atourguide.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Amarketingmanager.
14.WhathelpedthewomanalotduringherbusinesstripinFrance
A.BeingabletospeakFrench.
B.Havingbeentothecountrybefore.
C.Knowingsomefamouspeopleintourism.
15.Whereisthewomannow
A.InChina.B.InSwitzerland.C.InSingapore.
16.Whyisthewomaninterestedinthisnewjob
A.Itwillpayherwell.B.Itwillofferlotsoftraintravel.C.Itwillbeeasierthanthepresentone.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Howshouldthestudentsdealwithnewwordswhilereading
A.Byusingadictionary.B.Byhavingadiscussion.C.Bypayinglittleattention.
18.Whatwillthestudentsdoafterlisteningtothematerial
A.Writedownthemainidea.B.Answersomequestions.C.Retellthestory.
19.Whatisthecompositionmainlyabout
A.Pets.B.Health.C.Family.
20.Howlongwillthelisteningandspeakingexerciseslast
A.Halfoftheclass.B.Athirdoftheclass.C.Aquarteroftheclass.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
SwimmingandEnglishLearning
CanyouswimDoyoulikeswimmingYesWell,howcanyoulearntoswimIthinkthebestwayistogointothewaterandlearn.I’mafraidyou’llneverlearntoswimjustbyreadingbooksaboutswimmingorlookingatothersswimming.It’sthesamewiththeEnglishstudy.Wemustpractice,practiceandpractice.
Listeningandspeakingareveryimportantforbeginners.ThechildreninEnglish-speakingcountriesfirstlistentoothers.Thentheytrytoimitateandspeak.WecanlistentoEnglishprogramsonradio.Youmayjustunderstandafewwords.Itdoesn’tmatter.Justberelaxed,andtrytocatcheveryword.
Somebodymaybeagoodlistener.Buthedarenotspeak.He’safraidofmakingmistakes.YouknowwesometimesmakemistakeswhenwespeakChinese.Don’tbeafraid.Wemustbebrave.IfyoureallywanttolearnEnglishwell,youmusttrytospeakwitheveryonesolongasheknowsEnglish.Whetheryouknowhimornotisnotimportant.Whenthere’snobodytotalkwith,youcantalktoyourselfinEnglish.It’sinterestingandalsoagoodwaytopracticeyourspokenEnglish.Remember,themoreyouspeak,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.
Readingandwritingaremoreimportantforseniorschoolstudents.Firstwemustchoosethebookswe’reinterestedin.Alotofreadingwillimproveyourlanguagesense.Thisisthemostimportant.
KeepwritingEnglishdiaries.WecanalsowriteEnglisharticles.YoumayevenpostthemtoEnglishmagazines.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
Easiersaidthandone.Well,let’sdomorepracticefromnowon.I’msureyou’lllearnEnglishwellinthisway.
21.WeshouldlearnEnglishby________.
A.listeningandspeakingB.readingandwritingC.AandBD.swimming
22.Whatwillyoudowithmistakeswhenyouspeak
A.Don’tmakemistakes.B.Studyhard.
C.TrynottospeakEnglish.D.Don’tbeafraid.
23.WecanlistentoEnglish________,accordingtothepassage.
A.bytrainB.ontheradioC.everyminuteD.nowandthen
B
Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.
Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnonfloweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores(胚芽),Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.
24.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat________.
A.plantsareimportantforlife
B.plantscannotgrowwithoutair
C.therearemanyplantsintheworld
D.wecannotlivewithoutwater
25.Plantscanmakefoodfrom________.
A.flower,waterandairB.water,sunlightandairC.air,waterandsoilD.air,sunandlight
26.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage
A.Ofalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportant.
B.Sporesareseeds.
C.Allfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseeds.
D.Withoutplants,manwilldieout.
C
LaoYangwasborninasmalltown.Helikedreadingwhenhestudiedatschool.Hethoughtthewriterswererespected(尊敬)andcouldgetalotofmoney.Hewrotealotofstoriesandpostedthemtotheeditorialdepartments(編輯部)butdidn’treceiveanyanswers.
Nowheworksinafactory.He’sbusyatwork.Whenhe’sfree,healwaysreadssomething.Healwaysremembershehopedtobeawriterwhenhewasyoung.Oneday,XiaoPing,histen–year-olddaughter,cameback.Shelookedworriedanddidn’teatanything.ShesaidMissGao,herChineseteacher,toldthemtowriteasolicitarticle(征文)“MyFather”thatevening.Butshedidnotknowwhattowrite.
“That’seasy,”saidLaoYang.“Letmehelpyou.”
Thenhesatdowntowritethesolicitarticleatonce.Heeasilyfinisheditontime.HewassureMissGaowouldlikeit.Butoneafternoonheaskedhisdaughterifthearticlehadbeenchosentoposttotheeditorialdepartment.
“Myteachersaidyourarticledigressed(離題)fromthesubject,”saidthegirl.
“Idon’tthinkso,”LaoYangshoutedangrily.“Idescribed(描寫)justmyfather!”
27.LaoYangwrotealotofstoriesbecause________.
A.helikesreadingB.helearnedmuchatschool
C.hewantedtobeawriterD.hewantedtohelpothers
28.LaoYangpostedthestoriestotheeditorialdepartments,________.
A.andhegotalotofmoneyB.andhebecameafamousman
C.andhewasrespectedD.buthefailed
29.As________,LaoYangdecidedtohelphisdaughter.
A.hewasawriterB.hewasfree
C.hewantedtorealizehisidealD.hewantedtomakehisdaughterhappy
30.LaoYanghoped________.
A.hisarticlecouldsurprisetheteacherB.hisarticlecouldbechosen
C.thechildrencouldlikehisarticleD.everyonecouldsoonknowhim
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Shynesscanhaveahugeeffectonyourlife.31Thetipsbelowcanhelpovercomeyourshynessandimproveyourlifeverymuch!
Makeeyecontactwitheveryoneyoutalkto.Itissoeasytolookatthefloor,theceiling,anywherebutintotheotherperson’seyes.Lookingdirectlyatsomeonemakesthemseeyouinadifferentlight.Iftheythinkyouareconfident,youwillbecomemoreconfident!Ifyoufinditreallyhard,lookjustabovetheeyes,andtheywillneverknow.32
Startaconversationwithanewpersoneveryday.Thinkoffourorfivethingsyoucouldstartaconversationwithandthenfindatleastoneopportunityeachdaytotalktoanewperson.33Justexchangingafewwordswillgetyouusedtotalkingtonewpeopleandyoucangraduallydealwithitwellasyourconfidencegrows.Askingpeoplesomethingaboutthemselvesisoftenagoodopenerasitencouragesthemtotalk!
34Yourbodylanguagehasahugeeffectonbothhowyoufeelandhowotherpeoplethinkofyou.Walkaroundyourhomeorgardenasifyouarethemostimportantpersonintheworld.Thengooutandcontinuethat;youarereallythemostimportantpersonintheworld.
Inaword,nevergiveup,keeppractisingandsoonyouwillbeadifferentperson.35Youneedtotakeactiontoincreaseyourconfidenceandbeatshyness.
A.Justreadingtipswillnothelp.
B.Itwillmakeyoufeellessnervous.
C.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.
D.Itcanstopyoufrommakinganyprogress.
E.Manyyoungpeopleareactuallyshyinpublic.
F.Youdon’tneedtohaveadeepconversation.
G.Youcanhaveatalkwithyourparentsifnecessary.
31.________32.________33.________34.________35.________
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Thatwaswhenmysonwas6yearsold.Mysonisnow22butwheneverIlookathimevenasagrownman,Irememberthesmallchildwith36.
Ourcatwas37togivebirth.Andlikeallyoungchildren,mysonwasveryinterestedinthebirthofthebabies.Duringthefollowingweek,heneverstopped38meforachancetowitnessit.Atlast,Iagreed.Iansweredallhisquestionsandpreparedhimthebest39hemightnotbeshockedorfrightened.
That40whenmysonarrivedhome,onebabycathadbeenborn.Hewasso41atwhathesawthathewouldputhishandonthemothercat’sstomachandfeeltheotherbabies42.Whenthemothercatbeganto__43veryloudly,itwasclearthatthesecondbabywasonitsway.Mysona4butneversaidaword.Thenheaskedme,“Mum,whydoesshecrysoloudlywhenthebabycomes”I45thatitwasnotahurtfulpainbutapainofgreatpleasure46themother.
Whenthe47ofthethirdbabywascomingbythecryingofthemothercat,myson48hugged(擁抱)mewithtears49hisface,saying,“Mum,I’msorryforthe50Ibroughtyoutohaveme.”Myheartalmoststopped.Witha(n)51choiceofwords,Itoldhimthathisbirthhadbroughtme52butsmiles,andthatIwouldliketo53it100times.
Nowmysonisagrownman,buthealways54thatnight,foritwasonthatnightthathefinally55whattheword“l(fā)ove”meant.
36.A.smilesB.tearsC.interestD.care
37.A.willingB.determinedC.readyD.upset
38.A.beggingB.searchingC.thankingD.commanding
39.A.unlessB.untilC.asifD.sothat
40.A.morningB.afternoonC.noonD.night
41.A.amazedB.frightenedC.angryD.sad
42.A.jumpingB.sleepingC.movingD.growing
43.A.laughB.coughC.cryD.shout
44.A.watchedB.noticedC.foundD.responded
45.A.realizedB.explainedC.expressedD.added
46.A.inB.withC.onD.for
47.A.lossB.birthC.performanceD.protection
48.A.suddenlyB.peacefullyC.actuallyD.naturally
49.A.calmingdownB.rollingdownC.settingdownD.turningdown
50.A.painB.trialC.crueltyD.violence
51.A.hopefulB.carefulC.uselessD.informal
52.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
53.A.joininB.sufferfromC.dreamofD.gothrough
54.A.regretsB.remembersC.ignoresD.prefers
55.A.understoodB.decidedC.admittedD.doubted
非選擇題部分
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Hangzhou,astheonlycandidatecityofthe2022AsianGames,wonthebidonSeptember16th,2023.Thus,itwillbethethirdChinesecity56(host)thegames.
Hangzhouisabeautifulcity57alonghistory.HostingtheAsianGameswillgiveitanewlook.58theeventwillcostthegovernmentalot,thebenefits(益處)areeasyforustosee.TothecitizensinHangzhou,the59(good)partofitisthatitwillgiveusthechancetowatchworld-classmatchesandcompetitionsclosetohome.Secondly,thereisnodoubt60theeventwillattractmorevisitorstoenjoy61(visit)thiswonderfulcity.Atthesametime,itisgoodforthe62(develop)ofthetourism.Meanwhile,astheconstructiongoeson,moreroads63(build)inthenextfewyears,64canhelpsolvethetrafficproblems.
Inthenextfewyears,Hangzhouwilltryitsbesttoprepare65(it)forthebigshow.AsplendidHangzhouiswaitingtoseeyouin2022.
56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________
61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
假設(shè)你叫李華,現(xiàn)在是重點(diǎn)高中的一名新生。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,給你初中的英語(yǔ)老師王老師寫一封感謝信,表達(dá)對(duì)他的感謝和尊敬。內(nèi)容包括:
1.對(duì)王老師教學(xué)的評(píng)價(jià);
2.回顧在校時(shí)你的心情;
3.對(duì)老師的理解和祝愿。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80~100;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.書信的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
DearMrWang,
Howiseverythinggoing
I’mveryexcitedtowritetoexpressmythankstoyou.IamnowstudyinginNo.1SeniorSchool,whichIhavebeendreamingof.______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
第二節(jié)概要寫作(滿分25分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。
Nowadays,carshavebecomeaverycommonvehicleinourlife.Asthemostimportanttransport,carshaveimprovedourmodernlifeinmanyways.However,carsalsobringaboutsomanyproblemsforpeople,whichshouldbegivenmoreattentionthananytimebefore.
Carsgivepeopletheabilitytotraveltoanyplacetheylike.Manypeoplebegintotravelfrequently.Thishelpspeopleconnectwitheachotherbetterthanbefore.Amoreobviousinfluencefromcarsisthelargenumberofjobsthattheycreate.Jobsinseveralfieldsopenupthankstocars,suchasjobsincarfactories,gasstationsandhighways.Thisisahugepositiveinfluenceonsocietybecausetheygreatlyreducetheunemploymentrate.
Atthesametime,theproblemsthatcarscauseseemtobemoreandmoreserious.Amassuseofcarsisboundtohavesomenegativeconsequences.Thewidespreaduseofcarshasledtoserioustrafficjamsincities.Theyhaveresultedinarereductionintheuseofpublictransportationinmanycities.Theneedtouseanddeveloppublictransportationhasbeenmuchdiscussedandconfirmed.Andalso,caraccidentscreateanumberofinjuriesanddeaths.Therearehundredsofthousandsofthemworldwideeveryyear.Gasletoutfromtheenginesofcarspollutestheairincitiesaroundtheworld.Airpollutioncreatesserioushealthproblemsandcausesmanypeopletodiefromit.Ithasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemstoday.Effortstodeveloppollution-freeenginesmaybethefinalsolutiontothisproblem.
Inconclusion,peopleshouldnotonlyenjoythebenefitsofcars,butalsoaimtodealwiththeproblemscarshavecreated.Atthesametime,thegovernmentshouldimprovecitytrafficsystems,encouragepeopletousepublictransportation,makeeffortstoimproveroadsafetyandencouragetheusageoffuelsthatarelowinpollutants.Onlyinthesewayscanthebenefitsofcarsoutweightheirharmfulness.
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Unit5單元測(cè)試
答案解析
選擇題部分
第一部分
第一節(jié)【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.C5.C
【解析】聽力材料
(Text1)
M:Doyouhaveanychili
W:It'sontheservicecounter.
M:Wheredoyoukeepthesaltandpepper
W:You’llfinditinthesameplace.
(Text2)
W:Isthistaxitaken
M:No.Whereareyougoing
W:TotheParkApartments.They’reonthe21stStreet.
M:Iknowwheretheyare.Getin.
(Text3)
W:Hello.
M:Therailwaystation,please.
W:42661.
M:What
W:Isaid42661.
M:OK.Thankyou.
(Text4)
W:Gary,hello.HowareyouYoulooktallerandstrongerthanbefore.IrememberlittleGary,thebeststudentintheclass.
M:No,youwereabetterstudentthanIwas,butIrememberalittlegirlwithglasses.You’redifferent,too.
W:Let'ssitdownandtalk.
(Text5)
W:whatasunnyday!Thewindisblowing,too.I’mgoingtoflyakite.
M:That'sagoodidea.Goandflyakite.
W:Doyouwanttocomewithme
M:Idon'tknow.Itlookscold.
第二節(jié)【答案】6.C7.B8.B9.A10.B11.C12.A13.C14.A15.B
16.B17.C18.C19.A20.B
【解析】聽力材料
(Text6)
W:I'mafraidI'mnotallowedtodothat,onceit'sbeenplayed.
M:Itwasplayedjustonce.AssoonasIrealizeditwasthewrongfilm,Itookitout.It'snotdamagedatall.
W:That'snotthepoint.MenevergivemoneybackonDVDsales.
M:I'mnotaskingyoutodothat,justtogivemeadifferentfilm.
W:I'msorry,butallIcandoisletyouhaveanotherDVDofthesamefilm.
(Text7)
W:Whoisthismaninthepicture
M:That'sTerryFox.He'soneofmyheroes.Helosthisrightlegtocancerin1977,buthe'sachievedaloteventhoughhavingonlyone1eg.
W:IthinkIwouldn'tdoanythingifthathappenedtome.Sowhatdidhedo
M:Threeyearsafterlosinghisleg,hestartedtheMarathonofHope.Hedecidedtorun26milesperday.
W:WhyDidhewanttoencourageotherpeopletorun
M:No.Hejustranbyhimself.HisgoalwastotrytoraisemoneyforcancerresearchbyrunningallthewayacrossCanada.
W:That'sreallysomething.Nowonderhe'syourhero.
(Text8)
W:Whatabeautifullake!Didyoutakethispicture
M:Yes.ItookitwhenIwasvisitingmygrandmathispastsummer.Shelivesbythatlake.
W:whatdidyoudoduringyourstaythere
M:IspentalotoftimewithmyfriendsHenryandMary.Mewentboatingonthelakewhenwegotthere,andwealsowentfishingandswimmingthere.Itwassomuchfun.
W:Iseeamountaintotheleftofthelake.Didyouclimbit
M:Oh,yes.Wedidthatonthethirddayafterwegotthere.leevenreachedthetopofit.
W:Didyoutakeanypicturesonthetopofthemountain
M:Yes,thoughnotwithmycamerabecauseithadbrokenthedaybefore.Iusedmycellphone.
W:CanIhavealook
M:Sure.They'restillonmycellphone.It'sinmyroom.Justwaitamoment.I’1lgoandgetit.
(Text9)
M:MissJones,couldyoutellmemoreaboutyourfirstjob
W:Yes,certainly.Iwasamarketingmanagerina4-starhotel.Thejobwashard,butthepaywasgood.
M:Whichmarketsdidyoucover
W:MainlyFrance.
M:IknowthatyoucanspeakFrench.HaveyoueverbeentoFrance
W:Yes,Ihave.IspentseveralmonthsinFrancein2023,inordertomeetsomefamouspeopleinthetouristindustrythere.SpeakingFrenchwasaverybigadvantage.
M:Hasyourexperiencebeenhelpfulindoingyourpresentjobasatourguide
W:Yes,quitealot.TheFrenchinterestintravelingabroadforpleasurehasincreasedalotrecently.
M:ReallyI’minterestedtohearmoreaboutthat,butfirsttellme,haveyouevertraveledonthehigh-speedtrainthroughSwitzerlandhere
W:No,Ihaven't,butItraveledacrossChinaandSingaporebytrainabout3yearsago.Ilovetraintravel.That'swhyI'mveryinterestedinthisjob.
(Text10)
Goodmorning,boysandgirls.Thefirstfifteenminuteswi1lbespentinreading.I’llgiveyouashortstoryforsilentreading.Youaresupposedtoreadwithoutthehelpofthedictionary.Youshouldignorethemeaningofnewwords.Yourmaingoalshouldbetotrytogetthemainideaofthestory,andthenanswersomequestionsaboutthestory.
Thenyou'llspendanotherfifteenminutesonlisteningandspeakingexercises.Iwillreadthematerialthreetimes.Afterthat,youwillretellthestory,sobesuretolistentomecarefully.Youwillbedividedintoeightgroupsandretellthestorytotheotherstudentsinyourgroup.Youshouldtrytouseyourownwordswhenyouretellthestory.
Finally,youmustwriteacompositiontitled“AreFamilyPetsGoodforPeople”Youwillhavefifteenminutestowritenolessthan100words.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontherequirementswhichIwillwriteontheblackboard.Ifyouhaveanydifficulty,youmayaskyourpartnersforhelp.
第二部分
第一節(jié)
21.【答案】C
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Listeningandspeakingareveryimportantforbeginners.”和第四段中的“Readingandwritingaremoreimportantforseniorschoolstudents.”可知,學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)應(yīng)該通過聽說和讀寫來進(jìn)行。故C項(xiàng)正確。
22.【答案】D
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Somebodymaybeagoodlistener.Buthedarenotspeak.He'safraidofmakingmistakes.YouknowwesometimesmakemistakeswhenwespeakChinese.Don'tbeafraid.Wemustbebrave.”可知當(dāng)我們面對(duì)錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候,不要害怕,故D項(xiàng)正確。
23.【答案】B
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“WecanlistentoEnglishprogramsonradio.”可知,我們可以通過收音機(jī)聽英語(yǔ)節(jié)目,故B項(xiàng)正確。
24.【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.”可知,本段主要講了植物對(duì)生命是非常重要的,故選A項(xiàng)。
25.【答案】B
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.”可知植物通過水、陽(yáng)光和空氣來制造食物,故選B項(xiàng)。
26.【答案】D
【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.”可推斷出如果沒有植物,人類就會(huì)滅絕,故選D項(xiàng)。
27.【答案】C
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三、四兩句可知,他認(rèn)為作家受人尊敬而且可以賺很多錢,他很想成為一名作家,于是他寫了很多故事并寄給編輯部。故C項(xiàng)正確。
28.【答案】D
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,盡管他寫了很多故事寄給編輯部,但他并沒有收到任何回復(fù)。說明他失敗了,故D項(xiàng)正確。
29.【答案】C
【解析】推理判斷題。本題可以運(yùn)用排除法,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知他后來成了工人,并不是作家;文中也沒有提到他給女兒寫文章的時(shí)候很閑;他幫助女兒寫文章也不是想讓女兒高興。排除了A、B、D三項(xiàng)。他這樣做只是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的愿望而已。故C項(xiàng)正確。
30.【答案】B
【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第三句“HewassureMissGaowouldlikeit.”可知他希望老師會(huì)喜歡他寫的文章,能夠被選中參加征文比賽。故B項(xiàng)正確。
第二節(jié)
31.【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)空前的“Shynesscanhaveahugeeffectonyourlife.”可知羞怯會(huì)對(duì)你的生活產(chǎn)生巨大的影響,故后面應(yīng)該介紹影響,它會(huì)阻止你取得任何進(jìn)步,故選D項(xiàng)。
32.【答案】B
【解析】前句介紹如果你很難正視別人,那么看眼睛以上的地方,這樣減少你的緊張,故選B項(xiàng)。
33.【答案】F
【解析】根據(jù)下句可知,只需簡(jiǎn)單的交流就可以讓你習(xí)慣和陌生人交談,所以F項(xiàng)(你不需要有很深入的談話。)符合語(yǔ)境,故選F項(xiàng)。
34.【答案】C
【解析】本段是介紹肢體語(yǔ)言會(huì)影響你自己的感覺和他人對(duì)你的看法,所以要注意你的肢體語(yǔ)言,故選C項(xiàng)。
35.【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)前后句內(nèi)容可知告誡人們?nèi)绾尾拍茉黾有判摹⒖朔咔?,這需要人們采取行動(dòng),僅僅閱讀技巧是不會(huì)有幫助的,故選A項(xiàng)。
第三部分
第一節(jié)
36.【答案】B
【解析】smile微笑;tear眼淚;interest興趣;care關(guān)心。從下文可知兒子當(dāng)時(shí)淚流滿面,故選B項(xiàng)。
37.【答案】C
【解析】willing樂意的;determined堅(jiān)定的;ready準(zhǔn)備好的;upset不安的。bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事。根據(jù)情理可知,母貓是準(zhǔn)備要生孩子了,故選C項(xiàng)。
38.【答案】A
【解析】beg央求;search搜尋;thank感謝;command命令。根據(jù)情理可知,兒子是央求媽媽允許自己觀看母貓生孩子的過程,故選A項(xiàng)。
39.【答案】D
【解析】unless除非;until直到……為止;asif好像;sothat以便。根據(jù)情理可知,媽媽讓兒子準(zhǔn)備好,以便觀看母貓生孩子時(shí)不震驚、不害怕,故選D項(xiàng)。
40.【答案】D
【解析】morning上午;afternoon下午;noon中午;night晚上。從最后一段中的“thatnight”可知,母貓生孩子是在晚上。故選D項(xiàng)。
41.【答案】A
【解析】amazed驚奇的;frightened害怕的;angry生氣的;sad傷心的。兒子回家看到一只小貓已經(jīng)出生,根據(jù)情理可知,兒子看到此場(chǎng)景是驚奇的,故選A項(xiàng)。
42.【答案】C
【解析】jump跳;sleep睡;move移動(dòng);grow生長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)情理可知,兒子摸母貓的肚子時(shí)感覺到其他的小貓?jiān)趧?dòng),故選C項(xiàng)。
43.【答案】C
【解析】laugh笑;cough咳嗽;cry哭,喊叫;shout叫嚷。從第三段中的“Thenheaskedme,‘Mum,whydoesshecrysoloudlywhenthebabycomes”可知,當(dāng)母貓開始大聲喊叫的時(shí)候很明顯第二只小貓即將生出來了,故選C項(xiàng)。
44.【答案】A
【解析】watch觀看;notice注意到;find發(fā)現(xiàn);respond回應(yīng)。根據(jù)情理可知,兒子此時(shí)在看著第二只小貓出生,故選A項(xiàng)。
45.【答案】B
【解析】realize意識(shí)到;explain解釋;express表達(dá);add添加,補(bǔ)充說。前句是兒子問媽媽問題,媽媽自然要向兒子解釋,故選B項(xiàng)。
46.【答案】D
【解析】in在……中;with和……一起;on在……上;for對(duì)于。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)的是生孩子帶來的疼痛對(duì)于母親來說是快樂的疼痛,故選D項(xiàng)。
47.【答案】B
【解析】1oss失去;birth出生;performance表演;protection保護(hù)。從語(yǔ)境可知此處指當(dāng)?shù)谌恍∝埌殡S著母貓的喊叫聲出生時(shí),故選
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