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2022年河南省開封市城郊鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hospitalstuffburstintocheersafterdoctorscompleteda20-houroperationtohaveone-year-oldtwins___atthehead.A.separated
B.divided
C.removed
D.combined參考答案:A2.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出所給單詞的正確讀音。1.againA.cabbage
B.narrow
C.famous
D.tradition2.conclusion
A.prison
B.impression
C.physician
D.pleasure3.enough
A.shout
B.rough
C.soul
D.outbreak4.through
A.feather
B.thief
C.smooth
D.southern5.rejected
A.wanted
B.refused
C.worked
D.challenged參考答案:DDBBA3.----Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.----ActuallyIhadlittledoubt_____itwastrue.A.whether
B.that
C.since
D.if參考答案:BB考查賓語從句。句意:——我告訴過你他會(huì)來看你的。——實(shí)際上我一點(diǎn)都不懷疑這是真的。havelittledoubt表示“不懷疑”,要用that來引導(dǎo)賓語從句,如果doubt前是肯定形式,引導(dǎo)詞用whether或if,故B項(xiàng)正確。4.Peterhasconsumedtoomuchice-creamthissummer,
hissharpincreaseinweight. A.accountingfor B.appealingto
C.bringingin
D.allowingfor參考答案:A5.Withallthefamilymembers______onvacationwithouthim,theboyfeltextremelylonelyandafraid.A.tohavegone
B.going
C.hadgone
D.gone
參考答案:B略6.Themarkhishometownleftuponhisminddoesnot________withthepassageoftime.A.passaway
B.fadeaway
C.goon
D.catchup參考答案:B7.Nowadays,thereisa
increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.A.sharp
B.slightC.natural
D.modest參考答案:AA【命題動(dòng)向】考查形容訶辨析。解析一:根據(jù)句中的greatlyencouraged可知孩子們的活動(dòng)有了急劇的增長,故答案為A。本句的意思是:現(xiàn)在,孩子們的活動(dòng)急劇增多,因?yàn)樗麄儽淮蟠蟮毓膭?lì)開發(fā)他們的天賦。sharp意為“突然的;急劇的”;slight意為“輕微的”;natural意為“自然的”;modest意為“謙虛的;不太大的;不錯(cuò)的”。解析二:考查形容詞。根據(jù)“……他們被極大地鼓勵(lì)去發(fā)展他們的天賦”可以判斷孩子們的創(chuàng)造力應(yīng)該是“急劇地上升”,故選A“急劇的”;B為“輕微的”;C為“天然的,天生的”;D為“適中的”。8.—--Weoftenclimb-XiangShan.Hikingis_______greatfun.—Yeah,whenIgetto_____topofamountain,Ifeelsosatisfied.A.a(chǎn);the
B./;a
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:D9.__________intheworld______Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryandrichhistory.A.Thereisnodoubt;if
B.Itisnodoubt;that
C.Thereisnodoubt;that
D.Itisnodoubt;whether參考答案:C考查固定句型和同位語從句。句意:毫無疑問在這個(gè)世界上中國是有著悠久歷史的國家。使用句型Thereisnodoubtthat…意為“毫無疑問……”。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。故選C。10.—Wherewouldyouliketohaveyourdinner,inaFrenchrestaurantorinaChineseone?—Itmakes
tomeaslongaswecanchatwhilehavingdinner.A.nodifference
B.nosense
C.muchdifference
D.muchsense參考答案:A11.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheBasicsofMath—MadeClearBasicMathintroducesstudentstothebasicconceptsofmathematics,aswellasthefundamentalsofmoretrickyareas.These30fantasticlecturesaredesignedtoprovidestudentswithanunderstandingofarithmeticandtopreparethemforAlgebra(代數(shù))andbeyond.ThelessonsinBasicMathcovereverybasicaspectofarithmetic.Theyalsolookintoexponents(指數(shù)),theorderofoperations,andsquareroots.Inadditiontolearninghowtoperformvariousmathematicaloperations,studentsdiscoverwhytheseoperationswork,howaparticularmathematicaltopicrelatestootherbranchesofmathematics,andhowtheseoperationscanbeusedpractically.BasicMathstartsfromthelyeasierconceptsandgraduallymovesontothemoretroublesomeones,soastoallowforsteadyandsureunderstandingofthematerialbystudents.Thelecturesofferstudentsthechanceto“makesense”ofmathematicalknowledgethatmayhaveseemedsofrightening.Theyalsohelpstudentsprepareforcollegemathematicsandovercometheiranxietyaboutthisamazing—andcompletelyunderstandable—fieldofstudy.Bytheconclusionofthecourse,studentswillhaveimprovedtheirunderstandingofbasicmath.Theywillbeabletoclearawaythemystery(神秘性)ofmathematicsandfacetheirstudieswithmoreconfidencethantheyeverimagined.Inaddition,theywillstrengthentheirabilitytoacceptnewandexcitingmathematicalchallenges.ProfessorH.Siegel,honoredbyKentuckyEducationalTelevisionas“thebestmathteacherinAmerica,”isadevotedteacherandhasagiftforexplainingmathematicalconceptsinwaysthatmakethemseemclearandobvious.Fromthebasicconcreteideastothemoreabstractproblems,heisamasterinmakingmathlectureslearner-friendlierandlessscary.WithaPhDinMathematicsEducationfromGeorgiaStateUniversity,Dr.SiegelteachesmathematicsatCentralArizonaCollege.Hiscoursesincludevariousmake-upclassesandanumberoflecturesforfutureprimaryschoolteachers.Ifthecoursefailstoprovidecompletesatisfactiontoyou,youcaneasilyexchangeitforanyothercoursethatweoffer.Oryoucangetyourmoneyback.68.WhatbenefitscanstudentsexpectfromBasicMath?A.Strongerimaginativeability.B.Additionalpresentationskills.C.Moremathematicalconfidence.D.Greaterchancesofbecomingteachers.69.WhatcanwelearnaboutProfessorH.Siegel?A.HeisaguestlectureratKentuckyEducationalTelevision.B.Heistodeliver30lecturesinBasicMath.C.HeworksinGeorgiaStateUniversity.D.Hespecializesintrainingteachers.70.Whereisthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?A.Anewsreport.
B.AbookreviewC.Alessonplan.
D.Anadvertisement參考答案:CBD12.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain
astheplanewaslanding.A.
seat
B.seating
C.seated
D.tobeseating參考答案:C略13.—YouknowIcanbereachedbytelephone.Whydidn’tyoucallme?
—Ididseveraltimes,butcouldn’t_____.A.comeacross
B.ringoff
C.callback
D.getthrough參考答案:D略14.—Myrobothascaughtavirusandithasgonewrong.—________.You'dbetterhaveitchecked.A.Don'tmentionit
B.Noproblem
C.I'msorrytohearthat D.That'sOK參考答案:C15.—Payyouweeklyormonthly?—
.EitherisOK.A.Thankgoodness
B.Let’sgetgoing
C.It’suptoyou
D.That’sallright參考答案:C16.Shemadeitquiteclearthatshewasnolongergoingto_____myselfishnessandmoodiness.A.putupwith
B.dependon
C.careabout
D.catchupwith參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Myneighbor’seight-year-olddaughterusedtoliveinthecountryside,hernativeplace.Recentlyherparents
21
hertotowntolivewiththem.Wildanduneducated,shewoulduse22
wordswhenshewasangry.Sometimesshewentsofarasto
23
ontheground,tothe24
ofallpeoplearound.Herparentstriedto
25
herbybeatingandkicking.However,shebecamemore
26.Finallytheybecamethoroughly
27
withher.Onedaytheirnext-door
28,aretiredteacher,gavethegirlasnow-whitedress,whichwasvery
29.Itimmediatelycaughtthegirl’s
30
andmadethemshinebrightly.Thegirlputonthedressandbecamequitea
31
person.Shenolongeractedrudelyorhitothers.She
32
seldomrolledonthefloor.Sheknewrunningwildwasnot
33
forherinabeautifuldress.Sincethen,thegirlhadbeen
34,neat,andlovely.Thestorysetme
35
alot.Perhapseveryonehasabeautifuldress
36
somewhereinhisorherheart.Onlysomepeoplearenotawareofit,
37
itortakenonoticeofit.
38
isapowerfulforceorweapon—that’ssomething
39
bymanyofus.Itcanarousefinequalitiesthathumansare
40
withbuthavesofarhiddensomewhere.Ithasasoul-shakinginfluencethatisindeedunmatched.21.A.left
B.brought
C.met
D.taught22.A.dirty
B.new
C.creative
D.attractive23.A.trap
B.weep
C.roll
D.jump24.A.surprise
B.delight
C.mercy
D.regret25A.advise
B.encourage
C.support
D.educate26.A.mature
B.violent
C.changeable
D.considerate27.A.tried
B.pleased
C.relaxed
D.disappointed28.A.office
B.stranger
C.neighbor
D.apartment29.A.beautiful
B.modern
C.shabby
D.fragile30.A.attentions
B.ears
C.eyes
D.imagination31.A.rude
B.different
C.violent
D.unique32.A.even
B.also
C.still
D.ever33.A.bad
B.much
C.enough
D.suitable34.A.voluntary
B.conscious
C.merciful
D.gentle35.A.imagining
B.moving
C.thinking
D.puzzling36.A.ruined
B.hidden
C.disappeared
D.rediscovered37.A.forget
B.criticize
C.advocate
D.remember38.A.Love
B.Violence
C.Beauty
D.Honesty39.A.cared
B.valued
C.unlearnt
D.unrealized40.A.dealt
B.born
C.grown
D.lived參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.IfYouDecidetoGototheMoonByFaithMcnulty,StevenKellogg(illustrator)---Thisbookiswritteninthesecondpersonandtellsyouthemostimportantinformationyouneedtoknowifyougotothemoon.Iespeciallyappreciatetheinformationonhowtogethome.Youknow,justincase…DiscoverSpaceByCynthiaPrattNicolson,BillSlavin---Likeitscompanionbookinthisseries,DiscoverthePlanets,thisdelightfulbookprovidesafunandeducationallookatthe“finalfrontier”.Thisbookshouldsurelybeaddedtoyouryoungreader’slibrary.ThisRocketByPaulCollicutt---Here’sanexcellentbookdealingwithrocketsfromwheretheycamefromtowheretheyaregoing.Theillustrationswillcaptureyoungerreaderswhileolderkidswillenjoythestory.VoyagetothePlanetandBeyondByTimHaines,ChristopherRiley---PublishedtoaccompanytheDiscoverytelevisionseriesofthesametitle,thisbookisaboutspacetravel(basedontheexperiencesofrealastronauts)totelltheimaginedstoryofa6-yearspacemission.Yourfutureastronautwillgetajoyfromfollowingtheadventuresinthisbook.Space(OurPlanet)ByEduardoBanqureri---Fromtheoriginoftheuniversetotheinternationalspacestation,thisbookgivesreadersanup-closelookatplanetEarthanditssolarsystem.Addthisonetoyourspacelibrary,inthesolarsystemsection.ThePlanetsByGallGibbons(illustrator)---Thisisanexcellentkidsbookthatdiscussesthemovements,location,andcharacteristicsoftheknownplanetsofoursolarsystem.64.Thispassageismainlyto_____.A.tellussomethingimportantaboutspaceB.introducesomebooksaboutastronomyC.showsomeplanetsdiscoveredrecentlyD.explainsomethingsecretintheuniverse65.Ifyouwanttoenjoysomethinginterestinginspaceyou’dbetterread______.A.ThePlanets B.DiscoverSpaceC.ThisRocket D.OurPlanet66.Theunderlinedword“accompany”(inParagraph4),means_____.A.match B.introduce C.explain D.create67.Whichofthefollowingtellsussomethingabouttheearth?A.ThisRocketandThePlanetsB.IfYouDecidetoGototheMoonC.VoyagetothePlanetandBeyondD.ThePlanetsandSpace參考答案:BBAD19.NooneknowshowmuchmoneyDr.LyleTullisgaveawaytostudents.IwashiscolleaguefornearlyadecadeandIneverstoppedbeingamazedathisgenerosity.Ourcollegehasaprogramofprovidingcross-culturalexperiencesforstudents.Lotsofstudentstakeadvantageofsummerexperienceoversea.IdiscoveredthatnogroupleftforoverseaswithsomeofitsmembersreceivingfinancialhelpfromDr.Tullis.Itwasn’tthathemadealotofmoney.Foronething,hetaughtinachurch-runschool.There,hissalarywashalfofwhatthosepeopleearnedinatax-supportedschool.Othercolleaguesoccasionallycomplainedaboutthelowpay.NotLyleTullis.Occasionallysomeprofessorswouldleaveourcampusforabetter-paidposition.Theytoldmetheydidsobecause,withbetterpay,theycouldprovidefortheirfamilies.ThesizeofLyleTullis’paycheckneverseemedtobethemostimportantthingtohim.IrealizedthatonedaywhenIwasthankinghimforhelpingastudent,hiseyesshoneashesaidtome,“I’vegotsomuchmoneythatIdon’tknowwhattodowithit.So,Ijustgiveitaway.”Mostpeoplewouldn’thavethoughtthatway.Dr.Tullisdroveoneoftheoldestcarsoncampus.Itwasevenolderthanalmostanyofthestudents’cars.Hishome,whilecomfortable,wasnotfancyatall.ButLyleTullislivedwiththefeelingthathehadsomuchmoneythatheneededtogiveitaway.Hewasoneofthe
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