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Unit1Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.Module3Sports初中英語外研版八年級
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)一、掌握以下單詞和短語:basketball,volleyball,boring,exciting,relaxing,plentyof,enjoyable等。二、能夠掌握形容詞和副詞(多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié))的比較級的使用和結(jié)構(gòu)。三、通過一系列聽說練習(xí)和對形容詞和副詞的比較的學(xué)習(xí),能了解各種運動,流利地和他人交流。Revisionvolleyball(排球)swimmingbadmintonfootballbasketballtennistabletennisWhatsportsdoyouknow?—Whatsportsdoyoulike?Why?
—…FreetalkPresentationListenandnumberthesportsasyouhearthem.1baseballbasketballfootballtabletennistennisvolleyball261354Nowsaythenamesofthesepictures.basketballfootballtabletennisvolleyballtennisbaseballLookatthesportsinActivity1andtalkaboutthem.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.2boringdangerousdifficulteasyexcitingexpensivepopularrelaxingsafe—What’syourfavouritesport?—Ilike___verymuch.Ithinkit’s_________.Andyou?—Ilike_____better.Ithinkit’s_______.AskandanswerWatchandanswerQuestions1.WhatdidTonydolastnight?2.What’sthematterwithTony?3.Whatismorerelaxing?4.WhoenjoyedwatchingtheOlympicsonTV?Checktheanswer1.WhatdidTonydolastnight?2.What’sthematterwithTony?3.Whatismorerelaxing?4.WhoenjoyedwatchingtheOlympicsonTV?Heplayedatennismatch.Hiskneeishurt.WatchingthematchonTVismorerelaxing.Tony.Findoutthesentencesofcomparativedegree.1.Thisweek’smatchisalreadymore
exciting.2.It’ssafer
thanplayingtennis.3.Watchingisnotdangerousandit’smorerelaxing
too!4.Nothingismoreenjoyable
thanplayingtennis.5.Itwas
cheaperthanbuyingticketsforallthegames.6.Andstayingathomewaseasier
thangoingtothestadium.
Payattentiontotheunderlinedwords.Canyoutellanydifferences?多音節(jié)形容詞和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級需要在其前加more構(gòu)成。如:dangerous→more
dangerousdifficult→more
difficultexciting→more
excitingexpensive→more
expensivepopular→more
popularrelaxing→more
relaxingboring→more
boring
知識探究1What’sthematterwithyou,Tony?What’sthematterwithyou?意為“你怎么了?/你有什么麻煩/煩惱事了?”,常用來詢問某人患了何種疾病或遇到了何種麻煩。英語中表達此意思有以下幾種常見的表達:What’sthematterwithyou?=What’sthetroublewithyou?=Whathappenedtoyou?Languagepoints知識探究2Well,I’mnotsureaboutthat.besureabout=besureof意為“對……有把握;確信……”,后面接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。Nevermind.本句是日常用語,常用于原諒別人。3Check(√)thetruesentences.1.Thisweek’smatchismoreexcitingthanlastweek’s.2.Tonyplayedtabletennisyesterday.3.ForTony,playingtennisismoreenjoyablethanwatchingmatchesonTV.4.WatchingtheOlympicsonTVwasmoreexpensivethanbuyingticketsforthegames.5.Goingtothestadiumwasmoredifficultthanstayingathome.Challengeyourmemory4Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.alreadyhurtmattermindmissOlympicsstadium1.Whydidn’tTonyscore?What’sthe________withhim?2.Youlostthematch?Never_______.Maybeyouwillwinnexttime.3.Iamnotgoodattennis.Ialways______theball.4.ThematchbegantenminutesagoandSpainis_________winning.mattermindmissalready5.The2008__________wereheldinBeijing.6.Watchingfootballathomeiseasierthangoingtothe__________.7.Tennisisalittledangerousbecauseyoumay_______youknee.stadiumhurtOlympicsMyfavouritesportis(1)________.AndIenjoywatching(2)___________.Iamquitegoodat(3)__________.Idonotlikeplaying(4)_________.AndIamnotverygoodat(5)_________.5Completethepassageaboutyourself.UsethewordsinActivity1tohelpyou.footballtabletennisswimmingbaseballvolleyballRole-play1.Roleplaytheconversation
ingroups;2.Roleplaytheconversation
infrontoftheclass.Let’sseewhichgroupdoesthebest.PronunciationandspeakingListenandnoticehowthespeakerlinksthewords.61.Spainscoredaminuteago.2.LastweekthematchonTVwassoboringbecausenoonescoredatall.3.Oh,lookatthat.英語連讀發(fā)音原則一:輔音+元音,即前一個單詞由輔音結(jié)尾,后一個單詞由元音開頭,自然地連起來。TalkshowWorkinpairs.Talkaboutthesportsyoulike.
Tips請運用形容詞比較級的形式,并注意所使用的形容詞比較級的形式變化,區(qū)分單音節(jié)詞、雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞的不同構(gòu)成規(guī)則。A:Hey,Bruce.Whichsportdoyoulike,…or…?B:Ilike....It’smore…than....Example
Unit3n.baseball,volleyball,score,Olympic,stadium,matter核心詞匯核心句型What’sthescore?What’sthematterwithyou,Tony?Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.Sothisweek’smatchisalreadymoreexciting.Summaryadj.boring,exciting,relaxing,enjoyablev.hurt,miss,mind其他詞性:already,plentyHomeworkReadthedialogueandretellit.Workinpairsandtalkaboutthesportsyoulike.Module3
SportsUnit1
Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.
Teachingaims1.Tolearnthevocabularyinunit1.2.Tounderstandthecomparisonandconversationaboutsports.3.Totalkaboutthesportsthatonelikesandgivereasons,usingcomparatives.4.Todeveloptheinterestofallkindsofsports.baseballvolleyballboringexcitingrelaxingn.棒球n.排球a.煩人的;無聊的令人激動的;使人興奮的令人愉悅的;使人放松的
/‘beis,b?:l//‘v?li,b?:l//‘b?:ri?//ik’saiti?//ri’l?ksi?/WordsandexpressionsscorealreadyMatterWhat’sthematter?hurtenjoyableOlympicsv.(體育比賽中)得(分)adv.已經(jīng),早已n.問題,麻煩怎么了?
v.(使)疼痛,(使)受傷a.令人愉快的/有樂趣的n.奧林匹克運動會[sk?:][?:l’redi][‘m?t?][h?:t][in’d??i?bl][?u’limpiks]stadiummissmindplentyplentyofn.體育場v.未擊中/未達到v.介意/討厭/反對pron.大量,眾多大量;眾多[‘steidi?m][mis][maind][‘plenti]D:
Hey,
Tony.
Come
and
watch
the
footballmatch
on
TV.T:
OK.
What’s
the
score?
D:
Spain
scored
a
minute
ago.
T:
Wow!
That’s
fast!
D:
That’s
right.
Last
week
the
match
on
TV
wasso
boring
because
no
one
scored
atall.
Sothis
week’s
matchis
alreadymore
exciting.D=DamingT=TonyB=BettyListenandreadB:
What’s
the
matter
with
you,
Tony?
Youlooktired.
T:
I’m
really
tired
after
last
night’s
tennis
match.
And
I
hurt
my
knee.
D:
That’s
too
bad!
Sit
down
and
watch
the
match.
It’s
safer
than
playing
tennis.
B:
Yes,
watching
is
not
sure
about
that.
Nothing
is
more
relaxing
too!
T:
Well,
I’m
not
sure
about
that.
Nothing
is
more
enjoyable
than
playing
tennis.
B:
But
you
enjoyed
watching
the
Olympics
on
TV,right?
T:
Yes,
but
that’s
because
it
was
cheaper
than
buying
tickets
for
all
the
games.
D:
And
staying
at
home
was
easier
than
going
tothe
stadium.
Oh,
look
at
that!
T:
Oh,
he
missed!
Oh,
bad
luck!
D:
Never
mind.
There’s
still
plenty
of
time
for
them
to
score.
比分是多少?一分鐘之前真快,神速沒錯,對的上周某人怎么啦?What’sthescore?aminuteagoThat’sfast.That’sright.lastweekWhat’sthematterwithsb?ReciteRecite真糟糕壞運氣沒有關(guān)系許多,大量That’stoobad.Badluck!NevermindplentyofNothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.沒有什么比打網(wǎng)球更令人愉快的了。ReciteReciteexcitingexpensivepopularrelaxingtiringmoreexcitingmoreexpensivemorepopularmorerelaxingmoretiring請說出比較級形式:boringinterestingcheapeasysafemoreboringmoreinterestingcheapereasiersaferLanguagepointsComeandwatchthefootballmatchonTV!過來在電視上看足球比賽Comeandwatch來看comeanddosth=cometodosth.Comeandlookatthepicture.=Cometolookatthepicture.過來看看這幅畫。
2.AndIhurtmyknee.我把膝蓋弄傷了。
hurt
v.“使受傷,傷害(身體)過去式:hurt
過去分詞:hurt
現(xiàn)在分詞:hurting
單三:hurtshurt
n.“傷痛,痛苦”e.g.
他從樓上摔下來傷了腿。
Hefeltdownthestairsandhurthisleg.
我內(nèi)心充滿了嫉妒和痛苦。
Iwasfullofjealousyandhurt.3.
LastweekthematchonTVwassoboringbecausenoonescoredatall.Wearenotnervousatall.我們一點也不緊張。Somepaidnothingatall.有人根本就沒付錢。atalladv.簡直/根本/完全,常和not連用,即not…atall“根本不,一點也不”4.What’sthematterwithyou?
你怎么了?“你怎么了?發(fā)生什么事了?”
類似表達還有:
What’swrongwithyou?Whathappenedtoyou?What’sthetrouble?What’sup?5.Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.沒有什么比打網(wǎng)球更有趣的了。(打網(wǎng)球是最有趣的事情。)這項工作他做得做出色。Nobodycandotheworkbetterthanhe.no,nobody,nothing
加比較級表示最高級6.excitev.使激動,使興奮
excitinga.令人激動的,使人興奮的,修飾物
exciteda.激動地,興奮的,修飾人。那條令人興奮的消息讓我們很激動。Theexcitingnewsmadeusexcited.遇到啟蒙老師,她感到非常興奮.Shewasveryexcitedtomeetherfirstteacher.這部電影令人很興奮。Thefilmisexciting.用來修飾人的形容詞bored感到厭煩的;relaxed感到放松的;interested
感到有趣的surprised
感到吃驚的用來修飾物的形容詞boring令人厭煩的;relaxing使人放松的;interesting
有趣的;surprising令人驚訝的相似用法的詞Thefinalscorewas4-3.7.What’sthescore?
score:n.得分,比分比分是多少了?詢問比分不能用Howmany……翻譯:最后的比分是4:3.8.What’sthematterwithyou,Tony?
你怎么了,托尼?
mattern.問題/麻煩,單數(shù)形式,和the連用
matterv.要緊,事關(guān)緊要,不用于進行時態(tài)
沒關(guān)系。
It’sdoesn’tmatter.
9.Nothingismoreenjoyable
thanplayingtennis.
沒有什么比打網(wǎng)球更讓人愉快了。
10.ButyouenjoyedwatchingtheOlympicsonTV,right?喜歡做某事
但你喜歡在電視上看奧運動會,對嗎?喜歡踢足球喜歡打籃球喜歡閱讀喜歡唱歌enjoyplayingfootballenjoyplayingbasketballenjoyreadingenjoysingingmissv.未擊中,未得到,未達到。哦,他沒射中!
Oh,hemissed!
上個學(xué)期他有多少考試沒有及格?Howmanyexamshashemissedlastterm?miss還可以意為“錯過,想念,遺漏”他起得晚,所以錯過了早班公共汽車。Hegotuplate,sohemissedtheearlybus.makeupone’smind做決定,下定決心Nevermind.沒關(guān)系,表示安慰。Nevermind.沒關(guān)系,表示不重要。
我希望你不介意這聲音。Ihopeyoudon’tmindthenoise.你介意我在這里吸煙嗎?Doyoumindmysmokinghere?Wouldyouminddoingsth.?是一種有禮貌地提出請求的表達方式mind:v.討厭,反對,介意。接名詞或者動名詞。n.頭腦,意識1.Wearee_____aboutthegoodnews.2.What’sthem____withyourcomputer?3.Hedidn’th___himselfinthecaraccident.4.Howmanyscoresdidhem__inthematch?5.Myparentsm____mygoingoutatnight.excitedmatterhurtmissmind補全單詞1.John,_____(come)hereandhavearest.2.Mybackwas____(hurt)lastnight.3._______(play)basketballmakesyoutaller.4.Nothingismoreinterestingthan______(read).comehurtPlayingreading用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.--I’msorry.I’mlate.--________________(沒關(guān)系)。2.He___________________(漏下了許多課程)becauseofhisillnesslastweek.3.I
(下決定)tostudyhard.4.Weareexcited_____________________(聽到那個消息)。It’sdoesn’tmattermissedlotsoflessonsmakeupmymind完成句子tohearthenews5.Theyare_________________(觀看比賽)inthestadium.6.What’sthematterwithyou?You_________(看起來疲憊)。7.Weoftenseethesinger______(在電視上)。8.Thereare_________(許多的)menoutofworknow.watchingthematchlooktiredonTVplentyofB:Whatsportsdoyoulike,Daming?D:Myfavouritesportisbasketball.B:Oh,that’sanAmericansport.Americanslikebaseballtoo,butfootballis______________thanbaseballinmostcountries.moreB=Betty;D=Damingpopular補全對話D:Well,footballis___________thanbaseball.Baseballis_____.Whatsportsdoyouplay?B:Volleyballandtennis.Tennisisfun.D:Iliketabletennis.It’safastergamethantennis.B:I’llplaytabletenniswithyou.D:Ok.Igoswimmingtoo.Doyoulikeswimming?B:Yes,Ido.It’s_______.moreexcitingboringrelaxing4Whydidn’thescore?What’sthe______withhim?2.Youlostthematch?Never____.Maybeyouwillwinnexttime.3.Iamnotgoodattennis.Ialways____theball.mindmattermissalready,hurt,matter,mind,miss,Olympics,stadium44.ThematchbegantenminutesagoandSpainis______winning.5.The2008________wereheldinBeijing.6.Watchingathomeiseasierthangoingtothe________.7.Tennisisalittledangerousbecauseyoumay____yourknee.alreadyOlympicsstadiumhurtalready,hurt,matter,mind,miss,Olympics,stadium1.Footballismore
thanbaseball.2.Baseballis
.3.Tabletennisisa
gamethantennis.4.Swimmingis
.1.聽前,瀏覽問題及選項,熟悉聽力內(nèi)容2.聽中,要捕捉信息詞并迅速記筆記。3.聽后,認真檢查所填信息是否準(zhǔn)確。popularboring
faster
relaxingListenandfillintheblanks.B:
What’s
the
matter
with
you,
Tony?
You
look
tired.
T:
I’m
really
tired
after
last
night’s
tennis
match.
AndI
hurt
my
knee.D:
That’s
too
bad!Sit
down
and
watch
the
match.It’s
safer
than
playing
tennis.
=What’swrongwithyou?傷到我的膝蓋那太糟糕了B:
Yes,
watching
is
not
dangerous
and
it’s
more
relaxing
too
!
T:
Well,
I’m
not
sure
about
that.
Nothing
is
moreenjoyable
than
playingtennis.
B:
But
you
enjoyed
watching
the
Olympics
on
TV,
right?
T:
Yes,
but
that’s
because
it
was
cheaper
than
我對這個沒有把握。/可能是吧。沒有什么比打網(wǎng)球更讓人開心的了。enjoydoingsthbuyingtickets
for
all
the
games.
D:
And
staying
at
home
was
easier
than
going
to
thestadium.Oh,
look
at
that!
T:
Oh,
he
missed!Oh,
bad
luck
!
D:
Never
mind.
There’s
stillplenty
of
time
forthem
to
score.
去體育場呆在家霉運,運氣不佳沒關(guān)系許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞,用法同alotof/lotsof英語連讀發(fā)音原則一:輔音+元音即前一個詞由輔音結(jié)尾,后一個詞由元音開頭,自然地連起來了。例如:Takealookatit.Willittakealotoftimetogototownonfoot?PronunciationandspeakingListenandnoticehowthespeakerlinksthewords.Spainscoredaminuteago.LastweekthematchonTVwassoboringbecausenoonescoredatall.Oh,lookatthat.6加more構(gòu)成比較級的幾種情況:1.以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞。2.以ful結(jié)尾的形容詞。tiring--moretiringboring--moreboringcareful--morecarefulwonderful--morewonderful加more構(gòu)成比較級的幾種情況:3.以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞。4.多音節(jié)形容詞。三個或三個以上音節(jié)構(gòu)成的單詞,為多音節(jié),如:popular
就是多音節(jié)單詞。
tired--moretiredbored--moreboredpopular–morepopulardifficult—moredifficult1.Theyareworking
(hard)tolearnEnglish.2.Itwas
(cheap),sowedecidedtobuyit.3.Hespeaks
(slow)and
(careful).4.Maryisgoingtogetup
(early)becausesheneedstocatchthefirstbus.hardcheapslowlycarefullyearly用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空5.Runningisvery
(easy).Youcandoitanywhere.6.Idonotliketobe
(late).7.IamafraidI’mdoingvery
(bad).easylatebadly用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Listenandnumberthesportsasyouhearthem.baseballbasketballfootballtabletennistennisvolleyball1234561P18Tapescript:Betty:Whatsportsdoyoulike,Daming?Daming:Myfavouritesportisbasketball.Betty:Oh,that’sanAmericansport.Americanslikebaseballtoo,butfootballismorepopularthanbaseballinmostcountries.Daming:Well,footballismoreexcitingthanbaseball.Baseballisboring.Whatsportsdoyouplay?Betty:Volleyballandtennis.Tennisisfun.Daming:Iliketabletennis.It’safastergamethantennis.Betty:I’llplaytabletenniswithyou.Daming:OK.Igoswimmingtoo.Doyoulikeswimming?Betty:Yes,Ido.It’srelaxing.Matchthewordswiththeiroppositeones.dangerousdifficultexcitingexpensivepopularrelaxingcheaptiringeasysafeboringunpopularComparativedegreemoredangerousmoredifficultmoreexcitingmoreexpensivemorepopularmorerelaxingComparativedegreecheapermoretiringeasiersafermoreboringmoreunpopularDamingandBettyarewatchingafootballmatchonTV.It’s___________thanlastweek’s.Noonescored_________inthatmatch.BettythinksthatwatchingTVis
and___thanplayingtennis.
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