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新目標(biāo)英語九年級Goforit!Unit1

Howdoyou

studyforatest?

SectionAWaysoflearningEnglishPeriod1HowdoyoustudyEnglish?

HowdoyoulearnEnglish?

IlearnEnglish

byusingit.IlearnEnglish…byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully.

bytakingnotescarefully.byfinishingmyhomeworkseriously.IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotape.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.

byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspapers.BytakingpartinEnglishclassesafterschool.BygettinganEnglishtutor.Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.

BywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.

ByenjoyingEnglishsongs.

Bysurfingtheinternet.(網(wǎng)上沖浪)Bymakingflashcards.(制作單詞認讀卡片)

Byreadingthetextbook.(讀教科書)Bymakingvocabularylists.(列單詞表)

1aCheck(

)thewaysyoustudyforanEnglishtest.Thenaddotherwaysyouusesometimes.

byworkingwithfriends

bymakingflashcards

byreadingthetextbook

bymakingvocabularylists

bylisteningtocassettes

byaskingtheteacherforhelp

.

.n.(教學(xué)用)抽認卡1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfromthepictureabove.

1.Mei

2.Pierre

3.Antonio1cPairworkAskyourpartnerhowheorshestudiesforatest.A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.abcBoy1:Hey,gang.There’sabigtestonTuesday.Ireallyneedsomehelp.Canyoutellmehowyoustudyforabigtest?Voices:Sure!Yes.Surewewill.Boy1:YoudidreallywellonthelastEnglishtest,didn’tyou,Mei?Girl1:Yeah.IdidOK.Boy1:Well,howdidyoustudy?Girl1:Bymakingflashcards.Boy1:MaybeI’lltrythat.Howdidyoustudy,Pierre?Boy2:Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.ShewasreallyhappyIasked.Boy1:That’sinteresting.Howdoyoustudy,Antonio?Boy3:Iliketostudybylisteningtocassettes.ButsometimesmymotherthinksI’mlisteningtomusic.Andthenshegetsmad.Boy1:Oh,well…目標(biāo)語言(Target

Language)

1.

How

do

you

study

for

tests

?

你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?

Well

,

I

study

by

working

with

my

classmates.

哦,我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。

2.

Have

you

ever

studied

with

a

group

?

你曾經(jīng)參加過學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎?

Yes

,

I

have

.

I’ve

learned

a

lot

that

way

.

是的,參加過。通過這種方式我學(xué)了許多。

3.

I

don’t

have

a

partner

to

practice

English

with

.

我沒有同伴可以練習(xí)英語。

Maybe

you

should

join

an

English

club.

或許,你應(yīng)該參加一個英語俱樂部。

4.

What

about

reading

aloud

to

practice

pronunciation

?

大聲朗讀來練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣?

Why

don’t

you

join

an

English

language

club

?

你為什么不參加一個英語俱樂部呢?

1.

by

介詞,表示“通過…方法或途徑”的意思,譯成“靠、通過”

by后面可以加名詞或動名詞短語

eg.

(1)The

house

was

destroyed

by

fire.

房屋被火燒毀了。

(2)travel

by

air

(land

,

sea)航空(陸路、航海)旅行。

(3)go

by

train

(boat

,

bus)乘火車(船,公共汽車)去

(4)shake

sb

by

the

hand

和某人握手

(5)I

study

English

by

watching

English

movies.

我通過看英文電影學(xué)英語。

另外,by做為介詞的含義有很多,我們也已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)過一些用法,總結(jié)如下

(1)在…旁邊、靠近

There

is

a

power

station

by

the

river.

河邊有一個電廠。

(2)沿著、經(jīng)由

come

by

the

highway

由公路來

(3)由于

by

mistake

由于差錯

(4)被、由

some

articles

written

by

Luxun.

一些由魯迅寫的文章

(5)(表示面積)

a

room

5m,by4m

一間長五米寬四米的房間

(6)逐批

one

by

one

一個接一個

(7)表示方法、途徑

如上

Period2QuestionsAnswers1.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish-languagevideos?2.DoYoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?3.Whataboutlisteningtocassettes?4.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?dbca2a.Listenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.2bListenagainandmatcheachquestionabovewithananswerbelow.

a.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.it’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.n.技能;技巧n.說話聲;聲音Girl1:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todaywe’regoingtotalkaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.Whohasanidea?Boy1:DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish-languagevideos?Girl1:No.It’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.Boy1:WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?DoyoulearnEnglishthatway?Girl2:Ithinkso.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.Girl3:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Girl2:Yes,Ihave!I’velearnedalotthatway.Girl1:Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?Girl2:Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.Boy1:Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?Girl3:Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.Boy2:Idotoo.AndIalwayslookupnewwordsinadictionary.Girl3:That’sagreatidea!2cPAIRWORKMakeconversationsusingtheinformationfromactivities2aand2b.A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.GrammarFocusHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybylisteningtocassettes.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.bydoingsth:

當(dāng)你詢問怎樣做某事或告訴別人怎樣做某事時,常用此形式,表示“通過…方式、方法”或“借助某種手段”。eg.Howdoeshemakealiving?Helivesbywriting.他怎樣謀生呢?他以寫作為生。ByworkinghardImadegreatprogressthisterm.

通過刻苦努力,我在本學(xué)期取得了巨大的進步。

請誦讀下面的目標(biāo)句型:

How

do

you

study

English

?

(運用特殊疑問句)

I

study

by

listening

to

tape.

(聽錄音帶)

I

study

by

studying

with

a

group.

(和小組一起學(xué)習(xí))

by

watching

English

programs

on

TV.

(看英語電視節(jié)目)

by

enjoying

English

songs.

(聽英文歌)

by

finishing

my

homework

seriously

.

(認真完成作業(yè))

by

taking

part

in

English

classes

after

school

.

(上課外英語班)

by

getting

an

English

tutor.

(請英語家教)

by

reading

English

magazines

and

newspaper

.

(讀英文雜志、報紙)

by

surfing

the

internet.

(網(wǎng)上沖浪)

by

making

flashcards.

(制作單詞認讀卡片)

by

reading

the

textbook.

(讀教科書)

by

asking

the

teacher

for

help.

(請教老師)

by

making

vocabulary

lists.

(列單詞表)

by

taking

notes

carefully

.

(認真記筆記)

by

having

the

English

class

carefully

.

(認真上課)

Period43aReadthearticleandcompletethechart.

Howdoyoulearnbest?

ThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.Somestudentshadmorespecificsuggestions.LillianLi,forexample,saidthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbyreadingEnglishmagazines.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.Whenweaskedaboutstudyinggrammar,shesaid,“Ineverstudygrammar.It’stooboring.”specific

adj.

明確的;詳細而精確的memorize(memorizing)

v.

記憶;背誦grammar

n.語法;語法規(guī)則

WeiMingfeelsdifferently.He’sbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.HealsothinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisn’tabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactorssaythewords.Sometimes,however,hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.differently

adv.不同地;有區(qū)別地frustrate

v.使失望;使沮喪;使厭煩

frustrating

adj.令人沮喪的;令人失望的quickly

adv.快地;迅速地

LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish.Studentsgetlotsofpracticeandtheyalsohavefun.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.“WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese,”shesaid.addv.又說;繼續(xù)說notatall

根本(不);全然(不)excited

adj.激動的;興奮的getexcitedabout

對…感到興奮endup結(jié)束;告終疑難解釋

1.

He

asked

his

mother

to

buy

him

a

new

bicycle.

他請求他母親給他買一輛新自行車。

2.

Many

said

they

learnt

by

using

English

.

許多(學(xué)生)說他們通過使用英語來學(xué)習(xí)。

Many在這里是代詞,而不是形容詞,意為Many

students.

Many

is

a

large

number

of

something.

例如:We

can

put

away

many

of

these

plates

.

We

don’t

need

this

many.

我們可以把許多盤子收起來,用不著這么多。

3.

I

felt

frustrated

at

that

time.

那時,我覺得很沮喪。

類似的還有請同學(xué)們在學(xué)習(xí)中注意收集

4.

not

at

all

根本不,全然不

eg.

My

brother

did

not

like

the

scarf

at

all.

not經(jīng)常可以和助動詞結(jié)合在一起,at

all

則放在句尾

5.

get

excited

變得興奮起來

get是系動詞,有“逐漸變得”的含義

get

+

adj

get

mad

生氣

get

clear變得清楚了

The

long

journey

got

the

children

all

tired.

長途旅行使得孩子們疲憊不堪。6.

end

up

doing

sth

終止做某事,結(jié)束做某事

后面加動名詞短語

相當(dāng)于finish

doing

sth

.

但要注意與stop

doing

sth

的區(qū)別

eg.

We

had

to

stop

singing

because

somebody

knocked

at

the

door.

另外,end

up

with

以…結(jié)束

The

party

ended

up

with

her

singing.

晚會以她的歌唱而告終。

ReadingEnglishmagazines,thebestway2.Memorizingthewordsofpopsongs,helpalittle3.Neverstudygrammar,tooboringLillianLiLillianLi1.我認為學(xué)英語的最好方法是用英語。2、記住單詞的最好方法是閱讀英文報紙。3、記住流行歌曲的歌詞也是有一些幫助的。4、我從來不學(xué)語法。太煩人了。WeiMing1.Studyinggrammar,agreatway2.WatchingEnglishmovies,notabadway3.sometimes,finditfrustrating,thepeoplespeaktooquicklyWeiMing我學(xué)習(xí)英語有六年了。我認為學(xué)習(xí)英語的最好方法是學(xué)習(xí)語法??从⑽碾娪耙膊皇菈姆椒?,因為我可以看見演員說單詞。4.但是,有時候我發(fā)現(xiàn)看電影也挺讓人沮喪的。因為人們講話太快了。LiuChangJointheEnglishclub,thebestwaytoimprove…getlotsofpracticeandhavefun2.Havingconversationswithfriends,nothelpful,atall.EndupspeakinginChinese.WeiMing加入英語俱樂部是提高英語的最好方法。2.學(xué)生們得到很多訓(xùn)練,也很有樂趣。3.和朋友們練習(xí)對話根本沒有幫助。4.我們特別興奮,然后就以講漢語結(jié)束了。studyinggrammarmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsreadingEnglishmagazinessometimesthepeoplespeaktooquicklywatchingEnglishmoviesstudyinggrammarhavingconversationswithfriendsjoiningtheEnglishclubCompletethechart.參考句型IthinklearningEnglishbymemorizingthewordsofpopsongs

isagreat/goodway.…isnotabadway…ishelpful/isn’thelpfulatall.…successfulHelpsalot/helpsalittle請根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F):()1.ManystudentsthoughtthebestwaytolearnEnglishistouseit.()2.LilianLithoughtthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbymemorizingthem.()3.LilianLineverstudiedgrammar.()4.WeiMinghaslearnedEnglishforseventy-twomonths.()5.WeiMingthoughtwatchingEnglishmoviesandstudyinggrammararegreatwaystolearnalanguage.()6.JoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasLiuChang’sbestwaytoimproveherEnglish.()7.Thestudentsintheclubcouldgetlotsofpractice.()8.LiuChangthoughthavingconversationswithfriendswashelpful.TTTTTFFFPeriod53bPAIRWORKRoleplay.StudentA,pretendtobeoneofthepeoplein3a.StudentB,interviewStudentAaboutlearningEnglish.A:I’mdoingasurveyaboutlearningEnglish.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure.A:Great!What’syourname?B:WeiMing.A:AndhowdoyoulearnEnglish,Ming?B:…

PAIRWORKCheck(

)whatyoudotolearnEnglish.Theninterviewyourpartner.A:Doyouwritevocabularylists?B:Oh,yes.Idoitoften.SectionBDifficulties/Challenges

inlearningEnglishSectionB1aLearningEnglishcanbedifficult.Whatthingsaredifficultforyou?Readthelist.Check(

)thestatementsthataretrueforyou.

Ican’tpronouncesomeofthewords.

Ican’tunderstandspokenEnglish.

Ireadveryslowly.

Ican’tspellsomeEnglishwords.

Imakemistakesingrammar.v.發(fā)…音;正確(或清晰地)吐(字、音等)adj.口語的;口說的;口頭的v.慢地;緩慢地犯錯;出錯1bWhatotherthingsaredifficultforyou?Makealist.1.Idon’tknowhowtousecommas.2.

.3.

.n.逗號

請誦讀下面的目標(biāo)句型:說出困難:

I

have

a

problem

.

I

can’t

remember

the

new

words.

I

can’t

pronounce

some

of

the

words.

I

can’t

understand

spoken

English

.

I

always

make

mistakes

in

grammer.

I

read

very

slowly.

I

don’t

know

how

to

speak

English

well.

2aPaulislearningEnglish.Listenandcheck(

)thelearningchallengeshetalksabout.

Challenges

1.

can’tgetthepronunciationright2.

forgetalotofnewwords3.

can’talwaysunderstandwhenpeopletalktome4.

can’tunderstandthewordsinmagazines5.

don’tgetmuchwritingpractice

n.挑戰(zhàn)2bListenagain.Matchthechallengesin2awiththesolutions.

Solutions

a.

Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.b.

Youshouldfindapenpal.c.

Listeningcanhelp.d.

Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?2513n.(問題;疑難等的)解決;解答

You

should

read

English

aloud.

Listening

can

help.

Why

don’t

you

join

an

English

language

club

to

practice

speaking.

Would

you

mind

remembering

new

words

by

flashcards.

Please

try

to

talk

with

your

friends

in

English

as

much

as

possible.

T:Youlookedworried,Paul.B:Iam,MsMitchell.I’mhavingtroublelearningEnglish.T:YousaidyoulikedEnglish.What’stheproblem?B:Ican’tgetthepronunciationright.T:Well,listeningcanhelp.Whydon’tyouborrowtheteacher’stapes.Youcanlistentothemathomeandrepeatthesentencesthataredifficultforyou.B:That’sagoodidea.Butwhataboutallthenewwords?Iforgetalotofnewwords.T:Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.Youcanevenstudyinthetrainonthewaytoschool.B:Thatmightreallyhelp!Thanks!T:Canyouunderstandwhenpeopletalktoyou?B:Well,no.Notalways.SometimesIjustdon’tunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.T:Whydon’tjoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.B:MaybeI’llgo.TheonlyotherproblemIhaveisthatIdon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.T:Maybeyoushouldfindapenpal.B:Thatsoundslikeafunwaytopracticewriting.Thanks,MsMitchell.2cPAIRWORKRoleplayconversationsusingtheinformationfromactivities2aand2b.A:Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.B:MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishlanguageclub.Period63aReadthearticle.Thenreadthestatementsaboutthearticle.Write“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse).

HowIlearnedtolearnEnglishLastyearmyEnglishclasswasdifficultforme.First

ofall,itwasn’teasyformetounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalkedtotheclass.Tobeginwith,shespoketooquickly,andIcouldn’tunderstandeveryword.Lateron,Irealizedthatitdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’tunderstandeveryword.AlsoIw

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