2023年四川省樂山市市中區(qū)中考模擬英語試題

2023年四川省樂山市市中區(qū)中考模擬英語試題學校:姓名：班級：考號：一、單項選擇一I'vegotsomenewstamps.一CanIhavelookatthem?Ihaveinterestincollectingstamps.A.a;an B.a;a C.a;thePeoplefromothercitieslikevisitingLeshanonweekendsbecauseifsfamousmanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfood.A.as B.for C.atMybrothertwomonthsfinishinghisbeautifulmodelplane.A.took B.cost C.spent—Shenzhou-13carriedthreeChineseastronautsintospacesuccessfully.一Wow!excitingthenewsis!A.What B.How C.WhatanManybeautifulcountryhotelsinthatvillagein2022.A.willbebuilt B.werebuilt C.arebuilt—Mum,it'stoohot.CouldIgoswimminginthelake?一No,you!That'stoodangerous!A.can't B.needn't C.mustn'tTheChineseWomen'sFootballTeamtheAsianFootballCupinFebruary,2022.A.won B.haswon C.willwin一DoyouknowtheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge?一Yes,it'scross-seabridgeintheworld.A.theoldest B.theshortest C.thelongest—TomorrowisFather'sDay.What'syoursurpriseforyourfather?一ThefirstthingIwilldoistomakeacardforhim.A.who B.what C.thatMountEmeiisbeautifulthatIwanttoclimbitagainnextyear.A.so B.too C.suchIbelieveIagoodhighschoolthisyearifIhard.A.willenter;willworkB,enter;willworkC.willenter;workA.willenter;willworkB,enter;willworkC.willenter;workIhopeyoucanhaveahealthyandhappylife.Thesoupalittlebitsalty.Idon'tlikeit.A.smells B.tastes C.looks一Couldyoupleasetellmelearnmoreabout“ProtectYourEyesight”?一Certainly.Youcanlookitupinthiswebsite.A.whereIcan B.whenIcan C.whyIcanHeistoofat.Hehasdecidedmoreexercisetokeephealthy.A.take B.nottotake C.totake一Couldyoupleasehelpmetofixthebike?—OK..A.You9rewelcome B.Noproblem C.That9sallright二、完形填空MadisonWhiteisa13-year-oldentrepreneur（企業(yè)家）intheUSA.Tosaveourplanet,shehas16agreenbusiness,PaperAgain.Madisonlivesina"green^family.Sheis17tryingtobe100%earth-friendly.Oneday,Madisonwasthinkingoverwhatelseshecoulddotohelptheenvironment.18shethought/Whynot19thoseusedboxesandpapertocreatebeautifulnotebooks?AndIcansellthemtohelppeopleinneed.^^Thatnight,Madisonmadeherfirstnotebook20scrappaper（廢紙），andsheusedanemptygum（口香糖）boxforacover.Itwasthe21ofhergreenbusiness.Madison9sfirstcustomerwashersister.She,ofcourse,neverpaidfbrit!However,Madisondidn'tmindbecauseshewashappy22heruseit.Atlast,Madison'sdadstartedawebsite,PaperA,sothatthesenotebookscouldbeboughtonline.16.A.setoutB.setoffC?setup17.A.alwaysB.alreadyC,never18.A.HappilyB.LuckilyC.Suddenly19.A.returnB.recycleC,repair20.A.withB.byC-through21.A.endB,changeC.start22.A.seeingB.toseeC.sawAreyouafraidoffailure（失敗）？Ifyouransweris“Yes"，I'msorrytosay,“Youare23Infact,failureisthebestteacher.Wecan24alotfromit.Foreverysuccessfulthing,therehavebeenoneormore25 ,Youdoneedtoacceptfailureifyouwanttoachievesuccess.Thinkaboutthe26 ofthelightbulb（電燈泡）.Itwassuccessfulafterathousandfailures.ThinkoftheinventorEdisonhadgivenupafterhe27ahundredtimes,whatwouldtheresulthavebeen?Wewon'thavehadthebulbstoday!Whenyourhardworkdoesn'tbringwantedresults,don'tcallitfailure,callita28Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesetwothings?Failureisnegative（消極的），andchallengeispositive（積極的）.Whatyouneedispositivethinkingtoachievesuccess.Failuremeansthereisnowayout,no29 .However,achallengeisaquestionmarkleadingtoanothersituation,andtherearemanygoodchoicesforyoutochoose.Alwaysremember:ifyoucannotfly,run;ifyoucannotrun,walk;ifyoucannotwalk,crawl。爬行）;justkeepon 30,Keepingmovingisthekeytosuccess.Wheneveryoufallover,youhavetostandupandstartmovingagain.23.A.rightB.kindC-greatD.wrong24.A.learnB.loseC,borrowD.hear25.A.successesB.failuresC.thingsD.activities26.A.productB.researchC.inventionD.purpose27.A.givenB.triedC.succeededD.finished28.A.suggestionB.symbolC.challengeD.secret29.A.choiceB.difficultyC?thoughtD.taste30.A.wastingB.ridingC.livingD.moving三、閱讀單選PaperwasinventedbyaChinesemancalledCaiLunalmost2,000yearsago.Itdidn'tspreadtoEuropeuntiltheyear1100.Andfourhundredyearslater,aGermandiscoveredthathecouldmakethebestpaperfromtrees.Afterthosecountiesrichinforests,suchasCanada,Sweden,America,andFinlandbecomethemostimportantonesinpapermaking.Thecommonusesforpaperincludenewspapers,magazinesandbooks.Butdoyouknowthatpapercanbeusedforkeepingwarm?Forexample,inFinland,thefarmerswearpapershoestokeeptheirfeetwarminthesnow.Andevenhousescanbeinsulated（使絕緣）fromheatorcoldwithpaper.However,wehavetounderstandthatpaperstillcomesfromtreesnow.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearthsomedayinthenearfuture.Everydaypeoplethrowawayabout280tonsofpaperintheworld,whichmeansthatwearecuttingdownnearly48,000treeseveryday.Thefactisthatittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow.Asforthisproblem,wecandomanythingsindailylife.Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.Wecanmakeusefulthingsoutofusedpaper.Wecanuseclayorglasscupsinsteadofpaperones.Whenshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbagsandreusethemifwehavesome.Inaword,weshouldkeepabalance（平衡）betweenusingpaperandprotectingtrees,anddoitnowbeforeit'stoolate.Whendidmakingpaperfromtreesspreadwidelyaroundtheworld?A.2,000yearsago. B.In1100. C.After1500.Whafsthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?PaperisverypopularinFinland.Papercanbeusedinmanyways.PaperiswidelyusedbyfarmersinFinland..Howmanytreesdoweneedtomakeonetonofpaper?A.About48,000. B.About171. C.About280..Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoinginthefourthparagraph?Savingasmuchpaperaspossible.Buyingfewerthingsmadeofpaper.Usingothermaterialstomakepaper.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Germanmadethebestpaperin1100.B,Weshouldplantmoretreesformakingpaper.C.Thewriterisworriedaboutpaperwaste.Accordingtoarecentreport,kidsinprimaryschoolspendaboutsixhourseveryweekdoingtheirhomework..Sokidshatehomework.However,theirparentshatehomework,too.Isitgoodforkidstodohomework?Ofcourse,agreatnumberofresearchesdoshowthatkidscanrememberwhattheyhavelearntinclassbetterbyfinishingtheirhomeworkontimeandhomeworkitselfplaysanimportantroleindevelopingtheirlearningshills,suchasindependentthinkingandcreativity.Butforparents,theresultisnotthesame.Afteradayofhardwork,mostofthemfeellikethey9regoingthroughschoolasecondtimewhentheysitdownwiththeirchildreneachnighttohelpwiththeirhomework.Andarecentsurveyfoundthat46percentofparentsfeelliketheydon'tspendenoughqualitytimewiththeirchildren,becausetheyspendtoomuchtimedoingthehouseworkorhelpingwithhomework.Andanother29percentofparentshaveargumentswiththeirkidsoftenwhentheyhavedifferentanswerstothesamequestion.Nowseveraleducationscientistsstronglyadviseparentstostophelping.Theysayitwillgivetheirkidsmoreindependenceandgiveparentsbacktheirfreetime.Atthesametime,thenumberofhomework-connectedargumentswillbelessathome.KatySmith,aneducationscientist,says,“Youdon'thavetoknoweverything.Childrenneedtoputtheirhandsupfbrhelpandsodoparents.Useyourresources-onlineteachers,orevenyourneighborhood-justask.”Howlongdothekidsspenddoinghomework?A.Aboutsixhoursaday.B?Aboutsixhoursaweek.C.AboutsixhoursamonthD.AboutsixhoursayearWhatdoweknowfromtheresearchesmentionedinParagraph2?A.Homeworkimproveslearningskills.B,Bothparentsandkidshatehomework.C.Kidslovedoinghomeworkbythemselves.D.Parentsenjoysittingdownhelpingtheirkids,mostparentsfeel.Whentheyarehelpingtheirkids,mostparentsfeel.theyareatworkagaintheyareschoolstudentsagainC,theyareteachersoftheirkids.D.theyarenotasgoodastheirkids.Whydosomeparentsarguewiththeirkids?A.Theirkidsdon'tfinishhomeworkontime.B,Theirkidsdon'tliketodotheirhomework.Theirkidsdon'tworkoutthecorrectanswers.Theirkidsdon'tagreewiththemontheanswers.WhafsKatySmith'sadvicefortheparents?Askkidstofinisheverythingatschool.B,Revieweverythingtheylearnatschool.Lookforprofessionalhelpfortheirkids.Leavethekidsalonewiththeirhomework..WhenIlivedinSpain（西班牙）,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandbycar.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmetogivethemsomeadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation（住所）.Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayatnbedandbreakfast1*houses,becausethiskindofaccommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily.Myfriendsfollowedmyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories."Wedidn'tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,Htheysaid,nbecausewefoundthatmostfamilieswereawayonholiday.0Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish,andtheythoughtnVACANCIESnmeant"holidays”,becausetheSpanishwordfor"holidays”is"vacaciones”.Sotheydidnotgotohouseswherethesignoutsidesaid“VACANCIES”,whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.ThenmyfriendswenttohouseswherethesignsaidnNOVACANCIES1,becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeoplewhoownedthehouseswerenotawayonvacation.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereallfull.Asaresult,theystayedathotelsWelaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.InSpanish,theword'DIVERSION'1meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenarerepairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword'DIVERSION**onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroadendedinalargehole.Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,whensomeoneofferedmesomemorecoffee,Isaid"Merci”,whichmeans"Thankyou"inFrench.ImeantthatIwouldlikesomemore.However,tomysurprise,thecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundoutthat"Thankyou"inFrenchmeans"No,thankyou.”Thewriter'sSpanishfriendswantedtoknowbeforetheywenttoEngland.howtofindaplacetostayinhowtomemorizeEnglishwordshowtodriveonEnglishroadshowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter'sSpanishfriends?TheylearnedquitealotoffunnystoriesinEngland.B,TheyhadtroubleunderstandingtheEnglishlanguage.Mostoftheirfamilieswerealsoonvacationwiththem.TheyfoundsomestrangesignsonthestreetsinEngland.InEngland,ahousewiththesign"NOVANCANCIES”outsidemeans.A.itsownerisn'tawayonholidayB,anaccidenthashappenedinitC.noneofitsroomsareavailableD.therearesomefreeroomsinitIfyouseetheroadsign"DIVERTION”inEngland,.youcangoaheadandenjoyyourselfyoumuststoptorepairtheroadaheadyouwillfindalargeholeintheroadyouaresupposedtotakeanotherroadInthelastparagraph,thewritermainlytalksabout.A.oneofhisexperiencesinFranceB,thevalueoflearningforeignlanguagesthemeaningof"No,Thankyou.*'thelocationofthecapitalcityofFrance四、閱讀還原5選5根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Manyyearsago,therelivedanoldmanwithhisthreesonsinavillage.46Andsoonhehadthelargestfarmlandandthemostbeautifulhouseinthevillage.However,daybyday,hissonsallbecameverylazy,whichmadehimdisappointed.Hewasworriedthathissonswoulduseuphismoneyanddiefromhunger（饑餓）.Oneday,theoldmancameupwithaplan.Hecalledhissonsandsaidtothem,“Look,mydearsons:inthefieldwehaveatthefarmland,thereislotsofhiddengold.47 ”Inawishtofindoutthegold,hissonsworkedhardfromthemorningtotheeveningdigginganddiggingallthroughthefield.Thedayshadpassed,buttheydidn'tfindwhattheywerelookingfor.Theygotfrustrated（灰喪氣）andangry.48“Thereisnogoldintheland.Wearecheated.^Thesonssaid.“Sincethelandhasbeendugsoft.49 "wasthereplyofthefathertothesons.Thesonswentoff.Soonthewholeonce-uselessfieldwasrichcrops." 50saidtheproudfather.A.Ifyouworktogether,youmayfindit.B?Whydon'tyouplantsomecrops（莊稼）there?Thisistherealgold,mysons.Theydecidedtogiveupandreturnedtoasktheirfather.Themanworkedhardwhenhewasyoung.五、根據(jù)首字母填空HaveyouebeentoShawan,thehometownofGuoMoruo?Manyyoungpeoplecan'taahouseinabigcitywiththeirownmoney.Sallyalwaysfeelsnwhenherteachersaskherquestions.六、根據(jù)漢語提示填空Canyouhelpmetocutthewooloffthe（綿羊）？.Mike（落下）offhisbikeyester