牛津譯林版英語八年級下冊 （A green World）習(xí)題課件(第1課時)

AgreenworldUnit8第1課時

Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示補(bǔ)全單詞1.Canyoube

serious

(嚴(yán)肅)foronce?Thisisimportantforeveryone.

2.MyTaiwanfriendsplantsome

breadfruit

(面包果)treesintheirgardens.

3.Thecostswere

reduced

(減少)by20%lastyearanditwasagreatsuccess.

4.Ourteachersayswecan

recycle

(回收利用)wastetoprotectourenvironment.

5.Thesoldiers

dug

(挖掘)lotsofpeopleoutofthebricksandstonesaftertheearthquake.

Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Plantingtrees

is

(be)goodfortheenvironment.

2.Isitusefulforus

toprotect

(protect)theenvironment?

3.—Howcanwereduceairpollution?—By

riding

(ride)bicycles.

4.Mymotheralways

drives

(drive)metoschooleverytimeitrains.

5.Assoonasthework

isfinished

(finish)tomorrow,they’llgoforaholiday.

Ⅲ.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空lock,plant,take,go,lead1.Moretreeswill

beplanted

onthehills.

2.Loudnoise

leads

tohearingproblems.

3.It’swiseforpeople

totake

awalkoften.

4.Remember

tolock

thedoorwhenyouleave.

5.Turnoffthelightsbefore

going

tobed.

Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.王老師正在問學(xué)生們該如何過綠色的生活。MrWangisaskingthestudentsabout

how

to

live

agreenlife.

2.為了能過上綠色生活,我們應(yīng)該采取行動。Weshould

take

action

to

liveagreenlife.

3.為了進(jìn)一步美化校園,下個月我們會在我們學(xué)校種很多樹。Nextmonthmanytrees

will

be

planted

inourschooltomakeitmorebeautiful.

4.我父親以前開車送我去學(xué)校,但現(xiàn)在我們騎自行車。Myfather

used

to

drive

metoschool,butweridebicyclenow.

5.我們應(yīng)該回收東西來減少污染。Weshouldrecyclethings

to

reduce

pollution

.

Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(D)1.

thoselights,please.Don’tusesomuchenergy.

A.Takeoff B.PutonC.Turnon D.Turnoff(B)2.Manyaccidents

bycarelessdriverslastyear.

A.arecaused B.werecausedC.havecaused D.willcause(A)3.Weshouldtryto

allourwastepaper.

A.recycle B.protectC.produce D.reduce

(D)4.Toomuchwater

inourschooleveryday.It’saseriousproblem.

A.haswasted B.havewastedC.waswasting D.iswasted(A)5.Remember

themagazinetoSandyafter

it.

A.toreturn;readingB.returning;readingC.toreturn;readD.returning;reads(D)6.Manychildrenaresopoorthatthey

togotoschool.

A.areabletoaffordB.canaffordC.can’tbeabletoaffordD.can’tafford

(B)7.Ihave

totellyou.

A.agoodnews B.somegoodnewsC.manygoodnews D.somegoodnew(C)8.Thereare45

blindpeoplearoundtheworld.

A.millions B.millionsofC.million D.millionof(D)9.Childreninpoorareasareunlucky,butwearethelucky

.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.

A.one B.onepeopleC.aperson D.ones(C)10.Thepeopleinpoorcountrieshaven’tgotmoney

medicaltreatment.

A.to B.of C.for D.inⅡ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成短文Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.TherearemanykindsofpollutionthatIworry1.

about

.Themostserioustwoare2.

water

pollutionandairpollution,becausepeoplecan’tlive3.

healthily

withdirtywaterandpollutedair.Animalscan’tliveintheworld4.

either

.Moreandmorepeoplearebecoming5.

ill

becauseofdirtywaterandpollutedair.

Idon’tthinkfactoriesshould6.

pour

dirtywaterintoriversdirectlyorproducesomuchwastegas.We’dbettergoonfootorbybike7.

instead

ofbycar.Finally,everyonemustpay8.

attention

torubbishpollution.Ifeveryonemakessomuchrubbish,onedaywemayliveinaworld9.

full

ofrubbish.Howterribleitwillbe!Weshouldtakeactionto10.

make

ourworldcleanerandmorebeautiful.

Ⅲ.完形填空March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallsonusto

1

andprotectwater.Today,we’refacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,wastewaterproblemisespecially

2

.AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin2017is“Wastewater”.

Whatiswastewater?Itisusedwater.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,

3

,hospitalsandsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingthemachines,takingshowersandusingthekitchen.Therainalso

4

wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave

5

harmfulinit.

6

mustwetreat(處理)wastewater?Wastewaterhasabiginfluenceonourlife.Itcausesbothillnessforusandpollutionfortheenvironment.Wemustcareforourenvironmentandourown

7

.

Howcanwetreatwastewater?Differentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment.Wastewater

8

homescanbereused.Thentherewillbe

9

wastewater.Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned

10

itgoesbacktonature.

(B)1.A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch(D)2.A.easy B.popular C.small D.serious(A)3.A.factories B.lakes C.rivers D.seas(C)4.A.getsback B.handsin C.changesinto D.picksup(B)5.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody(C)6.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How(C)7.A.work B.interest C.health D.business(D)8.A.on B.for C.with D.from(A)9.A.less B.more C.better D.worse(D)10.A.and B.whether C.after D.beforeAgreenworldUnit8第2課時

Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示補(bǔ)全單詞1.Weknowwhowecan

depend

(依靠)oninourlivesandweusuallyturntothemwhenweneedhelp.

2.Youshouldspendyourmoney

wisely

(明智地).

3.Thereishungerinmanypartsoftheworld,evenin

rich

(富有的)countries.

4.Therearemanydifferent

resources

(資源)inourcountry.

5.Doyouknowhowmanycarsare

produced

(生產(chǎn))inthisfactoryeveryyear?

Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Mybikeisbrokenandneeds

mending/tobemended

(mend).

2.Let’stalkabouthowtomakea

difference

(different)totheworld.

3.Oldclothescan

berecycled

(recycle).

4.Theplan

willbefinished

(finish)nextweek.

5.Thepublicexpecthighstandardsfromthatlarge

organization

(organize).

Ⅲ.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空group,recycle,wise,organize,limit1.Peopleshouldseparatetherubbishintodifferent

groups

forrecycling.

2.It’simportantforustousenaturalresources

wisely

.

3.Ourgovernmenthaslaws

tolimit

waterpollution.

4.Theseplasticbottlesshouldbe

recycled

.

5.Iknowtherearemanycharity

organizations

allovertheworld.

Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.我們應(yīng)該盡力使我們的星球變成一個更美好的地方。Weshould

try

our

best

to

makeourplanetabetterplace.

2.如果你在瑞士砍伐了樹,你就會受到懲罰。You

will

be

punished

ifyou

cut

down

atreeinSwitzerland.

3.我們有許多法律來保護(hù)環(huán)境。Wehave

many

laws

to

protecttheenvironment.

4.我們應(yīng)該允許青少年選擇他們自己的服飾。Weshould

allow

teenagers

to

choose

theirownclothes.

5.你在此時放棄是不明智的。It’snot

wise

of

you

to

give

up

atthismoment.

Ⅴ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞1.Theywillsendoldclothestothisorganization.(改為被動語態(tài))Oldclothes

will

be

sent

tothisorganization.

2.EnergyfromtheSunwillneverbeusedup.(改為同義句)EnergyfromtheSunwillnever

run

out

.

3.Thetheatrewasbuiltsevenyearsago.(對畫線部分提問)

When

was

thetheatrebuilt?

4.Switzerlandisacountry.Ithasmanyhighmountains.(合并為一句)Switzerlandis

a

country

with

manyhighmountains.

5.Over200carswillbeproducedinthisfactoryinaweek.(改為主動語態(tài))Thisfactory

will

produce

over200carsinaweek.

Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(B)1.MrJohnsonthinksthathehassomeproblems

hislifestyle.A.with B.onC.to D.in(D)2.It’s

dryinsomepartsofAfricabecausethereisn’t

rainthere.

A.toomuch;toomuchB.muchtoo;muchtooC.toomuch;muchtooD.muchtoo;toomuch

(C)3.Studentswillhavefun

treesduringtheschooltrip.

A.plant B.toplantC.planting D.planted(A)4.Please

uswhatthenewspaper

aboutagreenlife.

A.tell;says B.tell;talksC.talk;talks D.speak;says(A)5.

peoplewentouttoseewhathappened.

A.Hundredsof B.ThreehundredofC.Hundredof D.Threehundreds

(D)6.Therearemanyways

theMathsproblem.

A.workout B.workingoutC.workedout D.toworkout(D)7.Thegameisvery

andshe’s

init.

A.interesting;interestingB.inaterested;interestedC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested(A)8.—Whatshouldwedotoreducefoodwaste?—Inarestaurantonlyorderas

asweneedandtrytoeatitup.

A.much B.moreC.most D.themost

(B)9.Manytrees

onthestreetseveryyear.Sotheairisveryfreshnow.

A.plant B.areplantedC.planted D.wereplanted(C)10.Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenot

tosmoke.

A.ordered B.refusedC.allowed D.forbiddenⅡ.閱讀理解Toprotecttheenvironment,weareontheway.Hereareafewthingswecando.Unwanted

gifts?Give

them

away!Haveyoueverreceivedagiftthatyoudidn’tlike?Didyouthrowitaway?Ifso,youcanhaveanotherchoicenow.TwoBritishcompanieshopespeoplewillgiveawaytheirunwantedgiftstothem.Andtheywillresellthegiftstoraisemoneyforthepoor.Inthisway,thegiftscanberefusedandhaveafuturelife.Andpeoplecanmakeadifferencetotheworld.Wear

the

trousers

that

reduce

pollution!Achemistryscientistandafashiondesignerhavecreatedanewkindoftrousers.Thetrousersaremadeofanewmaterialwhichcanhelpreduceairpollutionaroundus.Scientistshavetestedthematerial.Theresultshowsthatitisn’tharmfultohuman.Thisnewkindoftrousersmayappearatthemarketintwoyears.ProfessorRyansaid,“Ifthousandsofpeoplewearthetrousers,theairqualitywillbeimproved.”Plant

tre