冀教版九年級英語下冊 （What Could Be Wrong）Communication 教學課件

Lesson51WhatCouldBeWrong?

Haveyouhadanyproblemswithyourfriends?Whenyouhaveaproblemwithafriend,whatdoyouusuallydo?ThinkaboutitNewWordsfigurev.計算；認為2.WhatareSue’ssuggestionsifafriendwantstoendthefriendship?There’snothingyoucandoaboutit.Stillbefriendlyandsayhitoherwhenyoupassheratschool.2.ListentothereplyfromtheLostGirlandfillintheblanks.DearSue,Thanksforyouradvice.IwrotemyfriendaletterandtoldherIwouldn’twanttoloseherasafriend.Iaskedherwhatwaswrong.Shewrotebacktomeaftershe___________.cooleddownTherewasa____________________.Ididn’tgohomewithherlastThursdayaswehadplanned.She________me,butImissedthecall.I____________itwasallmyfault.Iwenttoherandsaidsorry.Wearenowfriendsagain.I’mveryhappy.TheLostGirlmisunderstandingcalledfiguredout3.ReadthelessonagainandticktheadviceSuegavetotheLostGirl.□Saysorryifyouhurtyourfriend.□Giveyourfriendsometimetocooldown.□Clearlyexpresshowyoufeel.□Writetoyourfriendandaskwhat’swrong.□Talktoyourfrienddirectlyassoonaspossible.□Youcanstillbefriendlyevenifyouarenotfriendsanymore.□Beawareofyourbodylanguage.PROJECTDOCTORSUESAYSWorkingroups.Writeaboutaproblembetweentwofriendsonapieceofpaper.Theproblemshouldbeshortandclear.●Collectallthepaperintheclass.●Shufflethepaper.●Eachgroupdrawsapieceofpaper.Readtheprobleminyourgroupandwritesomeadvicetothatperson.1.Weusedtostudyandplaytogether,buteversincelastFriday,shehasn’tspokentome.我們過去常常一起學習、玩耍，但自從上周五以來，她沒跟我說過話。(1)usedtodosth.表示“過去常常做某事”。

e.g.Weusedtoworkinthesameworkshop.

我們過去在同一個車間工作。beusedtodoingsth.是習語，意思是“習慣于做某事”，used可用quite修飾。如果強調(diào)由不習慣到習慣這一過程，常用get或become代替be。e.g.Perhapsheisusedtotakinghistime.或許不慌不忙早已成了他的習慣。

Hehasgotquiteusedtostayinguplate.

他已經(jīng)習慣熬夜了。beusedtodosth.為use的被動結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“被用來做……”。e.g.Woodcanbeusedtomakechairsanddesks.

木頭可以（被）用來做桌椅。(2)eversince意為“從……開始”，可以引導時間狀語從句，主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時，并且主句的謂語動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，從句用一般過去時。

e.g.EversinceheleftforCanadalastyear,Ihaven’tseenhimagain.

自從他去年去了加拿大以來，我沒再見到過他。eversince也可放在句末，意為“此后（就一直……）”。e.g.TheoldmanwenttoBeijingin1949andhaslivedthereeversince.

這位老人1949年去了北京，此后他就一直住在那兒?！具\用】用eversince將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。(1)從我們來到中國開始就住在上海。__________________________________________________________________________(2)一年前他從馬背上跌下來，此后就一直躺在床上。__________________________________________________________________________We

have

lived

in

Shanghai

eversince

we

came

to

China.He

fell

off

a

horse

one

year

agoandhas

been

in

bed

ever

since.2.Iconsideredallthethingsthatcouldbewrong,butIstillcan’tfigureoutwhattheproblemis.我細想了可能做錯的所有事情，但還是弄不清楚問題是什么。

consider意為“考慮”?！净居梅ā?1)considersth.表示“考慮某事”。e.g.Iwillconsideryourplancarefully.我會仔細考慮你的計劃。(2)considerdoingsth.表示“考慮做某事”。e.g.Haveyouconsideredbuyingacar?

你考慮買一輛車嗎？(3)跟從句。e.g.Theteacherconsideredhowsheshouldanswer.這個老師考慮她要怎么回答。(4)跟“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。

e.g.Thewomanhasn’tconsideredwhatto

donext.這位婦女還沒有考慮考慮接下來該做什么。consider還有“認為；把……看作”的意思。e.g.Iconsideredthepicture(tobe或as)beautiful.

我認為那張圖畫很美。Marryisconsidered(tobe)thebeststudentinourclass.瑪麗被看作我們班最好的學生。Idon’tconsiderthatheneedssometimetocooldown.我認為他不需要時間冷靜?！具\用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。(1)請考慮一下我的建議。Please____________________.(2)蒂娜正在考慮換個工作。Tinais___________________herjob.(3)杰克正在考慮去哪里旅游。Jackis__________________goonatrip.considermysuggestionconsideringchangingconsideringwhereto3.Sometimesit’sprettyhardtotellwhat’swronginafriendship.有時很難分辨友誼中什么是不對的。pretty作副詞，意思是“很，非常；相當，頗”，與very同義

。pretty作形容詞是，可意為“漂亮的；可愛的”，多形容小孩子、女子等漂亮可愛。pretty還可意為“美觀的；賞心悅目的”，形容某地方或某事物美觀、漂亮。

e.g.I’mprettysurethatyouwillpasstheexam.你會通過考試，對此我很有把握。

Heisaprettygooddriver.

他是個相當不錯的司機。WhataprettygirlJennyis!珍妮是一個多么漂亮的女孩啊!Whosearetheseprettyclothes?這些漂亮的衣服是誰的？【運用】將下列句子翻譯成英語。(1)我爸爸每天早晨起得非常早。____________________________________________________________________(2)你的女兒很漂亮。__________________________________Myfathergetsuppretty/veryearlyeverymorning.Yourdaughterisverypretty.4.Ifneitherofthesethingsworks,justleaveyourfriendalone.如果這兩種做法都不管用，就別打擾你的朋友了。

leave…alone的意思是“讓單獨待著；不打擾，不干預”。e.g.Sincehedoesn’twanttobetogetherwithus,lethimalone.既然他不想跟我們在一起，就讓他單獨待著吧。

You’dbetterleavemealonewhenIambusywithmystudy.

我忙著學習時，你最好別打擾我。5.Shemayneedsometimetocooldownandthinkaboutthesituationherself.她可能需要時間冷靜，自己考慮一下情況。

cooldown/off的意思是“（使）平靜下來；（使）冷卻”。e.g.Herexcitementhascooleddown/off.她激動的心情平靜下來了。

Ashowercancoolusdown/off.

淋浴可以使我們感到?jīng)鏊?.Ifyes,godirectlytoherandsaysorry.如果是這樣（傷害了你的朋友），就直接去向她道歉。

ifyes意思是“如果是（肯定前面的情況）”。e.g.Ifyes,givethenameandaddress.

如有意（就讀），請注明學校名稱和地址。Ifyes,pleasefillintheform.如果愿意，請?zhí)畋砀瘛ｎ愃频慕Y(jié)構(gòu)還有ifany(即便有)，ifnot（要是不），ifanything（要說有什么區(qū)別的話；甚至正相反；甚至還不如說），ifso（要是這樣的話）等。e.g.Thereareveryfewpeopleinthestreet,ifany.即使街上有人，也是寥寥無幾。

Bequick!Ifnot,I’llgoalone.

快點，要不，我就一個人走了。

Herhair,ifanything,islongerthanmine.

如果有區(qū)別的話，就是她的頭發(fā)比我的長。Iamnotdisappointed.Ifanything,Iamsatisfied.我并不感到失望，正相反，我甚至感到滿意。Ifso,whatisitthatmakesthemwise?如果是這樣的話，那是什么使他們變得明智？7.Butevenifyou’renotfriendsanymore,youshouldstillbefriendly.但是，即使你們不再做朋友了，你們?nèi)匀粦摫３钟押谩?/p>

evenif=eventhough意為“即使”，常用來引導讓步狀語從句。

e.g.Theguestswillcomeevenifitsnows.即使下雪，客人們也會來。

Heisagreatpresident,evenifhehasmanyenemies.

盡管樹敵很多，他仍是一位偉大的總統(tǒng)。

Evenifitrainsheavily,Iwillgotoschool.即使下著大雨，我也要上學。Haveyouhadorareyouinaconflictwithafriend?Writealettertothisfriendtotrytoresolvetheconflict.Considerwhattheproblemmightbeandwhatyoucansayordotofixit.Unit9CommunicationWhatCouldBeWrong?

Doyouhaveanyproblemsbetweenyouandyourfriends?Ifyouhaveaproblemwithafriend,whatdoyouusuallydo?

figure

v.計算；認為Newwords

New

phrases

figure

out弄清楚;弄明白cool

down

平靜下來;冷卻Read

the

text

and

find

out

main

phrases

and

main

sentences.Main

phrases:·figure

out·cool

downMain

sentences:·We

used

to

study

and

play

together,but

ever

since

last

Friday,she

hasn’t

spoken

to

me.·I

considered

all

the

things

that

could

be

wrong,but

I

still

can’t

figure

out

what

the

problem

is.·Sometimes

it’s

pretty

hard

to

tell

what’s

wrong

in

a

friendship.·Try

writing

to

your

friend

or

you

can

ask

another

friend

for

help.·If

neither

of

these

things

works,just

leave

your

friend

alone.·She

may

need

some

time

to

cool

down

and

think

about

the

situation

herself.·If

yes,go

directly

to

her

and

say

sorry.·If

your

friend

wants

to

end

the

friendship,there’s

nothing

you

can

do

about

it.·But

even

if

you’re

not

friends

anymore,you

should

still

be

friendly.·Say

hi

toherwhenyoupassheratschool.☆教材解讀☆

1.We

used

to

study

and

play

together,but

ever

since

last

Friday,she

hasn’t

spoken

to

me.◆used

to意為“過去經(jīng)?！?后加動詞原形,它可以用于各種人稱之后,它的否定式和疑問句式都有兩種形式:否定式:used

not

to+動詞原形didn’t

use

to+動詞原形疑問句:Used+主語+to+動詞原形+…?Did+主語+use

to+動詞原形+…?【拓展】(1)be

used

to意為“習慣于”,后接名詞、代詞、動名詞作介詞賓語,并且有各種時態(tài)的變化。used可用quite修飾,如果強調(diào)由不習慣到習慣這一過程,常用get或become代替be。(2)be

used

to

do

sth.為被動結(jié)構(gòu),意為“被用來做某事”?！鬳ver

since意為“從那時起直至今日,此后一直”。

2.Iconsideredallthethingsthatcouldbewrong,butIstillcan’tfigureoutwhattheproblemis.◆consider在此處用作及物動詞,意為“考慮,細想”,其后可接名詞、動詞-ing形式、從句或“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)?！就卣埂縞onsider還有“認為;把……看作”的意思?！鬴igureout意為“弄懂,弄清楚,弄明白”。

3.Sometimesit’sprettyhardtotellwhat’swronginafriendship.◆pretty在本句中用作副詞,意為“很,非常,相當;頗”。◆what’swrong意為“出了什么問題”,wrong前不能有定冠詞the。詢問某人出了什么問題,常用“What’swrongwithsb.?”表示?！就卣埂縒hat’swrongwithsb.?的同義句為“What’sthetroublewithsb.?/What’sthematterwithsb.?/Whathappenedtosb.?”。

4.Trywritingtoyourfriendoryoucanaskanotherfriendforhelp.◆trydoingsth.意為“試著做某事”。【拓展】(1)try(not)todosth.意為“盡力/設法(不)做某事”。(2)常見短語有:tryon試穿;tryone’sbest盡某人最大努力?！鬭nother在此處為形容詞,意為“另一,又一,再一”,泛指三者或三者以上的另一個。其后可接單數(shù)名詞,“of+復數(shù)名詞”以及“基數(shù)詞+復數(shù)名詞”。

5.Ifneitherofthesethingsworks,justleaveyourfriendalone.leave…alone意為“讓……單獨待著;不打擾,不干預”?！颈嫖觥縜lone,lonelyalone形容詞獨自的;單獨的只作表語,不作定語副詞獨自;單獨在句中作狀語lonely形容詞孤獨的可作表語和定語,含感情色彩偏僻的只作定語,陳述客觀事實

6.Shemayneedsometimetocooldownandthinkaboutthesituationherself.◆cooldown/off意為“(使)平靜下來;(使)冷卻”?！魌hinkabout意為“考慮”?！颈嫖觥縯hinkabout,thinkof,thinkoverthinkabout考慮,思考后接名詞、代詞、動詞-ing或從句thinkof想到,想起,考慮當表示“考慮”時,可與thinkabout互換thinkover(仔細、反復)思考相當于think

about…carefully

7.Ifyes,godirectlytoherandsaysorry.◆ifyes意思是“如果是(肯定前面的情況)”?！就卣埂款愃频慕Y(jié)構(gòu)還有ifany(即便有),ifnot(要是不),ifanything(要說有什么區(qū)別的話;甚至正相反;甚至還不如說),ifso(要是這樣的話)等?！鬱irectly在此處為副詞,意為“直接地;徑直地”。表示抽象的概念,著重指對事物的直接影響。

8.Ifyourfriendwantstoendthefriendship,there’snothingyoucandoaboutit.end在此處用作及物動詞,意為“結(jié)束,終止”,常構(gòu)成固定短語end(sth.)withsth.“以某事結(jié)束(某事)”和endupdoingsth.“以做某事結(jié)束”。

9.Butevenifyou’renotfriendsanymore,youshouldstillbefriendly.evenif意為“即使,縱然;雖然,盡管”。

10.Sayhitoherwhenyoupassheratschool.◆sayhito…意為“和……打招呼”,其中的hi可用hello替換?！就卣埂款愃频慕Y(jié)構(gòu)還有:saygoodbyeto…向……告別;saysorryto…向……表示道歉;saythanksto…向……表示感謝;saynoto…拒絕……;sayyesto…同意……。◆pass在此處為及物動詞,意為“通過;走過”?！就卣埂?1)pass為及物動詞時,還意為“給;遞;傳遞”。passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物遞給某人。(2)pass為及物動詞時,還意為“通過(測驗、考試等)”。Findouttipsforgoodinterpersonalcommunication.(1)WhathashappenedtotheLostGirl?(2)WhatareSue’ssuggestionsifafriendwantstoendthefriendship?Hergoodfriendhasn’tspokentoherforafewdays,andshecan’tfigureoutwhattheproblemis.Thereisnothingyoucando,butstillsayhitoherwhenyoupassheratschool.ReadthelessonagainandticktheadviceSuegavetotheLostGirl.(1)Saysorryifyouhurtyourfriend.(2)Giveyourfriendsometimetocooldown.(3)Clearlyexpresshowyoufeel.(4)Writetoyourfriendandaskwhat’swrong.(5)Talktoyourfrienddirectlyassoonaspossible.(6)Youcanstillbefriendlyevenifyouarenotfriendsanymore.(7)Beawareofyourbodylanguage.Listen

to

the

reply

from

the

Lost

Girl

and

fill

in

the

blanks.Dear

Sue,Thanks

for

your

advice.I

wrote

my

friend

a

letter

and

told

her

I

wouldn’t

want

to

lose

her

as

a

friend.I

asked

her

what

was

wrong.She

wrote

back

to

me

after

she

.There

was

a

.I

didn’t

go

home

with

her

last

Thursday

as

we

had

planned.She

me,but

I

missed

the

call.I

it

was

all

my

fault.I

went

to

her

and

said

sorry.We

are

now

friends

again.I’m

very

happy.The

Lost

Girlcooled

downmisunderstandingcalledfigured

outDOCTOR

SUE

SAYSWork

in

groups.Write

about

a

problem

between

two

friends

on

a

piece

of

paper.The

problem

should

be

short

and

clear.·Collect

all

the

paper

in

the

class.·Shuffle

the

paper.·Each

group

draws

a

piece

of

paper.Read

the

problem

in

your

group

and

write

some

advice

to

that

person.Ⅰ.Fill

in

the

blanks

with

the

correct

forms

of

the

words

given.1.We

(not

see)each

other

ever

since

we

graduated

from

the

university.2.Give

your

friend

some

time

(cool)down.3.Try

(write)to

your

friends;maybe

they

can

give

you

good

advice.4.You

need

some

time

to

think

about

the

situation

(you).5.I

(use)to

play

with

my

friends

after

school

last

term.haven’tseentocoolwritingyourself/yourselvesusedⅡ.Choose

the

correct

answers.6.—