人教版高中英語必修一 （Welcome Unit）Writing 新課件

SectionⅤ

Writing

本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束WelcomeUnit

PeriodTwo

ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking—LanguagePointsPART1基礎自測PART

2重點詞匯PART

3經(jīng)典句式PART

4達標檢測PART1基礎自測默寫練習(一)Ⅰ.寫出下列單詞的漢語意思(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)1.exchangen. ____________

vt. _______________________2.lecturen. _________________vt. ______vi. ______________3.sexn. _____4.campusn. ___________5.anxiousadj. _______________6.seniorn. ___________adj. ________________交換；交流交換；兌換；交流；交易講座；講課；教訓訓斥(開)講座；講課性別校園；校區(qū)焦慮的；不安的較年長的人級別(或地位)高的7.outgoingadj. __________________8.guyn. __________________9.experimentn. ____________10.juniorn. ________________________________adj. __________________________外向的；愛交際的小伙子；男人；家伙實驗；試驗職位較低者；(體育運動中)

青少年地位(或職位、級別)低下的Ⅱ.寫出下列漢語對應的英語單詞(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)11.

vt.&vi. 登記；注冊→

n. 登記；注冊；掛號12.

adj. 男(性)的；雄的

n. 雄性動(植)物；男子→

adj. 女(性)的；雌的

n. 雌性動(植)物；女子13.

n. 國家；民族；國民→

n. 國籍；民族registerregistrationmalefemalenationnationality14.

vt. 設計；籌劃

n. 設計→

n. 設計者15.

adj. 正式的；正規(guī)的→

adj. 非正式的16.

vt. 使惱怒；打擾→

adj. 惱怒的；生氣的→

adj. 令人生氣的designdesignerformalinformalannoyannoyedannoying17.

adj. 驚嚇的；害怕的→

v. 使害怕→

adj. 令人害怕的18.

vi. 留下印象；引人注目

vt. 使欽佩；給……留下深刻的好印象→

n. 印象；感想→

adj. 給人印象深刻的；令人欽佩的19.

vt.&vi. 集中(注意力)；聚精會神→

n. 集中；專心20.

adj. 自信的；有把握的→

n. 信心；信任frightenedfrightenfrighteningimpressimpressionimpressiveconcentrateconcentrationconfidentconfidenceⅢ.寫出下列短語或短語對應的漢語意思(共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分)21.

最后；終于22.

留下印象23.

集中精力于24.

不打擾；不驚動25.

在校園里26.seniorhighschool __________27.rightnow ___________28.makefriends _______29.juniorhighschool ______________30.feelconfident ___________at

lastmake/leave

an

impressionconcentrate

onleave

...aloneon

campus(美國)高中現(xiàn)在；此刻交朋友(美國)初級中學感到有信心Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小題；每小題6分，滿分30分)31.I’mnotoutgoing

rightnow.我性格不外向，所以現(xiàn)在有點焦慮。32.

noonetalkstome？如果沒人和我說話怎么辦？33.I

.我發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)同學和老師都很友好并樂于助人。34.Ireallywantedto

！我真的想告訴他請安靜點，別來打擾我！35.Ifeel

thismorning.與今天早上相比，我感覺更有信心了。so

I’m

a

little

anxiousWhat

iffound

most

of

my

classmates

and

teachers

friendly

and

helpfultell

him

to

please

be

quiet

and

leave

me

alonemuch

more

confident

than

I

feltPART2重點詞匯

exchangen.交換；交流

vt.交換；交流；交易；兌換1I’manexchangestudentfromtheUK.我是來自英國的一名交換生。※exchangestudent交換生inexchange(for)作為(對……的)交換※exchangeAforB拿A換Bexchangesth.

withsb.

與某人交換某物(1)Weexchangedaddressessothatwecouldkeepintouchwitheachotherfromthenon.我們交換了地址以便我們從那時起能保持聯(lián)系。(2)Youcanexchangeyourmoney

dollarsinthehotel.你可以在旅館把你的錢兌換成美元。[句型轉(zhuǎn)換](3)Heexchangedanapplewithmeforapieceofcake.→Hegavemeanapple

apieceofcake.inexchangeforfor

designern.設計者2Adesigner.一位設計師。designv.設計；籌劃

n.設計(方案)bydesign故意地(＝onpurpose)design...for...打算給……用；目的是……bedesignedfor...為……設計bedesignedtodo...為某目的或用途而制造或設計(1)AnyonewithexperienceasaWebpagedesignercaneasilygetajob.任何一個有經(jīng)驗的網(wǎng)頁設計人員都可以輕松地得到一份工作。(2)IhopeI’llworkinacomputercompanyasaprogram

(design).我希望我能在一家計算機公司做程序設計師。(3)Thiscourseofstudyisdesigned

(help)thosewhoarewishingtogoabroad.這門課程的目的是幫助那些想出國的人。(4)Themethodisspecificallydesigned

useinsmallgroups.這種方法是專門為小組活動設計的。(5)Doyouthinkthetrafficaccidentwascaused

design？你認為這次交通事故是故意的嗎？designerto

helpforby3anxiousadj.焦慮的；不安的※beanxiousabout擔心……beanxiousforsb.

擔心某人beanxiousforsth.

渴望得到某物beanxious(forsb.

)todosth.

急于(讓某人)做某事beanxious＋從句渴望；非常希望……(從句中通常要用虛擬語氣，即

從句謂語動詞用“should＋do”，should可省略)※anxietyn.[U]憂慮；渴望；[C]擔心；憂慮(1)Theforeignministeradmittedhewasstillanxiousaboutthesituationinthecountry.外交部長承認對于該國的局勢他仍然頗感憂慮。(2)Iwasanxious

(get)himhere，awayfromthepainfulsituation.我急于把他帶到這兒，遠離痛苦的處境。(3)Theyoungmotheriswaitingforherson’sreturningwithagrowingsenseof

(anxious).這位年輕的母親正等著她兒子回來，越來越焦急。[一句多譯](4)我們急于要他馬上去。①__________________________________②______________________________________to

getanxietyWe

are

anxious

for

him

to

go

at

once.We

are

anxious

that

he

(should)

go

at

once.4annoyedadj.惱怒的；生氣的※beannoyedwithsb.

對某人生氣beannoyedabout/atsth.

為某事生氣※annoyvt.使惱怒；使煩惱；使生氣annoyingadj.令人生氣的(1)Sheisannoyedwithhimforforgettingtophoneher.他忘記給她打電話讓她感到生氣。(2)Sheisannoyed

hisquestionsosherefusestoanswer.她對他的質(zhì)問感到惱怒，所以沒有回答。(3)Beingconstantlyexposedtoadvertisementsis

(annoy)，butitcanbepleasantsometimes.經(jīng)常接觸廣告是很煩人的，但有時也會令人愉快。at/aboutannoying5frightenedadj.驚嚇的，害怕的※befrightenedtodosth.

不敢做某事befrightenedof/that...害怕……befrightenedtodeath害怕得要死；非常害怕※frightenv.(使)驚嚇；(使)驚恐frighteningadj.令人恐懼的，可怕的(1)I’mnotsurewhoismorefrightened，meorthefemalegorillathatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.(2018·全國Ⅲ)我不確定誰更害怕，我還是那只不知道從哪里突然出現(xiàn)的雌性大猩猩。(2)Sheisfrightened

thedarkandneedsapersontoaccompanyher.她害怕黑暗需要一個人陪伴。(3)Shewasfrightened

(look)downfromthetopofatallbuilding.她不敢從高樓頂上朝下看。ofto

look[易混辨析]

frightened，frightening二者都是形容詞，frightened指“感到害怕的”，frightening指“令人害怕或使人害怕的”。(4)Seeingthe

dog，thegirlwas

.(frighten)看到這只令人害怕的狗，小女孩很害怕。frighteningfrightened

senioradj.年長的；級別(或地位)高的

n.較年長的人；前輩；資歷較深者6seniorhighschool(美國)高中※beseniorto比……大/年長beseniorto...by...比……大……※比某人大幾歲：be...yearssb.

’ssenior/besb.

’sseniorby...years/be...yearsseniortosb.

(1)Inthisministry，thethreevice-ministersaremyseniors.在這個部里三位副部長都是我的上司。(2)Heissenior

me，thoughheisyounger.他地位比我高，雖然他比我年輕。[句型轉(zhuǎn)換](3)Mybrotherismyseniorbytwoyears.→Mybrotheris

me

twoyears.→Mybrotheristwoyears

me.[溫馨提示]

senior本身已含有比較意義，表示比某人年長或地位高時，要用介詞to，而不用than。junior用法與senior相同。tosenior

to/older

thanbysenior

to/older

than

impressionn.印象；感想7Iwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.我想給人留下一個好的第一印象?！鵰ake/leaveanimpression(on...)(給……)留下好印象※impressvt.使欽佩；給……留下深刻印象

vi.留下印象；引人注目impresssth.

on/uponsb.

(＝impresssb.

withsth.

)使某人牢記某事；

使某人了解……的重要性beimpressedby/withsth.

對……印象深刻※impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的；感人的(1)Thenewteachermadeagoodimpressiononthestudentsbyherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.那位新老師以其豐富的知識和幽默的談吐給同學們留下了很好的印象。(2)Amongthemost

(impress)athletesweretheswimmers，butalloftheathleteswereworthyofpraise.給人印象最深的是游泳運動員，當然，所有運動員都值得稱贊。(3)Theaudience

(impress)byhisamazingperformance.觀眾們對他令人驚異的表演印象深刻。impressivewas

impressed[句型轉(zhuǎn)換](4)Fatherimpressedonmethevalueofhardwork.→Father

me

thevalueofhardwork.[熟詞生義]

寫出句子中impress的漢語意思(5)Impressthewords“MadeinChina”onabox.__________impressedwith?。粔河?/p>

concentrateon集中精力于8Icouldn’tconcentrateontheexperiment.我不能集中精力做實驗。※concentratev.專心；集中※concentrationn.濃度；集中；專心(1)Iwishyou’dconcentrateonwhatI’msaying.但愿你能集中注意力聽我講。(2)Heconcentratedhisattention

thequestionoftechnology.他將注意力全都集中在技術(shù)問題上。(3)Iknewthat

(concentrate)wasthefirstrequirementforlearning.我知道專心致志是學習的首要條件。onconcentration

leave...alone不打擾；不驚動9Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleavemealone！我真的想告訴他請安靜點，別來打擾我！leavefor動身去……leavebehind留下；忘記帶走；使落后leaveout省略；刪去；冷落(1)Incopyingthispaper，becarefulnottoleaveoutanyword.抄這個文件時，小心不要漏掉任何一個字。(2)Youshouldn’tleavetheboy

，forheistooyoung.你不該把這個男孩單獨留下，因為他太小了。(3)Leavetheboy

，andhecanmakeuphisownmind.別管那個男孩，他自己會做決定的。(4)We’llleave

Madridbythenextplane.我們將乘下一航班去馬德里。behindalonefor

confidentadj.自信的；有信心的；有把握的10IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthismorning.與今天早上相比，我感覺更有信心了。※beconfidentof/about/in對……有信心※confidencen.信心；信任；秘密withconfidence(＝confidently)自信地；有信心地haveconfidencein對……有信心haveconfidencetodo...有做……的信心(1)Heisconfidentinhisabilitytoachievesuccess.他堅信自己有能力取得成功。(2)Weshouldencouragehimtohaveconfidence

himself.我們應該鼓勵他對自己有信心。(3)Talking

confidenceisacommonchallengefornewbiesatwork.對工作中的新手來說，自信地交流是一個常見的挑戰(zhàn)。[句型轉(zhuǎn)換](4)Hewasconfidentofsuccess.→Hewasconfidentthat

.inwithhe

would

succeedPART3經(jīng)典句式1Whatifnoonetalkstome？如果沒人跟我說話怎么辦？※Whatif...？要是……會怎么樣呢？句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：Whatif＋主語＋謂語？※Whatabout...？……怎么樣？(提建議的一種形式)※Sowhat？那又怎么樣？※What’sup？怎么了？(1)Whatifthetrainislatetoday?今天火車要是晚點怎么辦？(2)What

sheforgetstobringanumbrella?要是她忘記帶雨傘會怎么樣？(3)What

goingforawalkaftersupper?晚飯后去散步好嗎？(4)Iwasjusttakingabreak.What’s

?我只是休息一下。怎么了？ifaboutup2Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.我發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)同學和老師都很友好并樂于助人。該句為“find＋賓語＋賓補”結(jié)構(gòu)。find后可接復合賓語，能作賓補的可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、副詞、不定式、分詞、介詞短語等。(1)Whenhecametohimself，hefoundhimselfinhospital.他醒來時，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院里。(2)Hefoundthechildren

(play)intheplayground.他發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們正在操場上玩。[句型轉(zhuǎn)換](3)Whenhearrived，hefoundthatalltheworkhadalreadybeenfinished.→Whenhearrived，he

.playingfound

all

the

work

already

finishedPART4達標檢測1.I’m

(confidence)intheanswerIhavechosen.2.Wouldyouliketoexchangeplaces

me?Idon’tthinkyou’recomfortableinthatseat.3.