新概念青少版1A知識點

4/8Unit1Meetthefamily認識一下全家Lesson1重點句型Thisismyfamily.這是我的家庭。Mynameis我的名字叫。。。。。。（人）ismy/his/her(家庭成員）eg:Paulismynephew.核心詞匯family/wife/son/daughter/nephew/husband/Lesson2重點句型Isthisyour/mypen?這是你的/我的筆嗎?Yes,itismy/No,itisnot.是的，這是。。。/不，這不是。。。Whoseisthis。。。（名詞，物品）？這是誰的。。。？It’smy/his/her這是我的。。。/他的。。。/她的。。。Thisismy(物品）這是我的。。。。核心詞匯pencil/coat/hat/ruler/mobile/bag/book/pen/whoseUnit2Whatisit?它是什么Lesson3重點句型Whatisthis?這是什么？It’sa+green（顏色）+hat（物品）。這是一個綠色的帽子。Isitabird?它是一只鳥嗎？Yes,it’sagreybird.核心詞匯green/red/grey（灰）/silver/umbrella（傘）/chair/table/wheel（輪子）/flowerLesson4重點句型Whatisthis/that?這是/那是什么？Thisis/Thatisabicycle.這是/那是一輛自行車。Whatcolouris+it（物品）?它是什么顏色？It’ssilver.它是銀色的。Whoseis+thesilverbicycle（物品）?It’sRobert’s.它是羅伯特的。（’s表示所有格）核心詞匯bicycle/colour/white/black/dress/camera（相機）/blue/desk/brown（棕色）Unit3Who’sthat?那個人是誰？Lesson5重點句型Who’sthatboy？那個男生是誰？Whichboy/one?哪一個？Theboyonthesilverbicycle/withtheredumbrella/inthatoldcar.那個。。。（介詞短語）樣的男孩就是。PaulisLucy’scousin.保羅是Lucy的堂兄。IsRobert’sbicycleblue?No,hisbicycleisn’tblue.（一般疑問句）Whoistheboyonthesilverbicycle?That’sRobertJenkins.（那個。。。樣的人是誰？）核心詞匯student/brother/father/mother/cousin（堂兄弟，表兄弟）/their（他們的）/new（新的）/young/sister/lookat(v+prep)看Lesson6重點句型Tellmeabout+（事情或人物n/pron）告訴我關(guān)于。。。。（的事情）核心詞匯介詞on/in/with的用法horse（馬）/yellow/taxi（出租車）/old（年齡，舊的）/coat（上衣，外套）Unit4Robertisn’twell羅伯特感覺不舒服Lesson7重點句型I’m/She’sfine.ButJimisn’tverywell.Jim感覺不舒服。What’sthematterwithhim?它怎么了？I’mnotsure.我不確定。Heisveryhot/hungry/thirsty/busy.他很熱/餓/渴/忙。Perhapsnotveryill.可能病的不厲害。You’reright.你是對的。Bettersafethansorry.有備無患核心詞匯sorry/hungry（餓）/hot（熱的）/thirsty（渴）/doctor/busy（忙）/safe/poor（可憐的）/fine（健康的，舒適的）/sure（確信的）/cold/ill/perhaps（可能）Lesson8重點句型IsKarenill/well/cold/hungry?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.Whoisthirsty？Robertis.IsRoberthungryorthirsty?Heisnothungry,heisthirsty.核心詞匯clever（聰明的）/stupid（愚蠢的）/sad（傷心的）/happy/story（故事）/funny（有趣的）/silly（愚蠢的）Unit5Meettheneighbours認識一下鄰居們Lesson9重點句型I’myournewneighbour.我是你的新鄰居。That’sanicename.那個名字真不錯。Whatdoyoudo?你是做什么的？（問職業(yè)）I’mastudent/writer.我是一名學(xué)生/作家。I’matthe+sportsacademy/artcollege.我是體育學(xué)院的/在藝術(shù)學(xué)院。Comeandmeetthefamily.過來和家人都互相認識一下。Thankyouforthewelcome.謝謝你的熱情款待。IsClairePaul’snewneighbour?Yes,sheis./Who’sPaul’snewneighbour?Claireis.核心詞匯neighbour/nice/sportsacademy/artcollege/aunt（姑媽，姨媽）/welcome（歡迎）/husband（丈夫）/writer（作家）Lesson10重點句型Areyouateacher?No,Iamnot.Whatdoyoudo?=What’syourjob?你是做什么的？（問職業(yè)）Ishe/(thatboy)astudent?他是學(xué)生嗎？No,heisateacher.不，他是一名老師。Lesson17重點句型Hereis+單數(shù)名詞eg:Hereisaplate.Hereare+復(fù)數(shù)名詞eg:HerearePaul’snewpyjamas.Abit+形容詞eg:abittired/abitlittle有一點少/abitdirty有一點臟Pure純凈的purewhite純白色Put….sthinthewashingmachine把…….放進洗衣機Whatabout…….（yourshirts）?……怎么樣?Therebe句型就近原則eg:Thereisayellowrulerandfivepencilsinthebox.Therearefivepencilsandayellowrulerinthebox.名詞單數(shù)——變復(fù)數(shù)，o結(jié)尾的，有生命加+es,無生命+s；s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的+es；f/fe結(jié)尾的變f/fe為v,+es.Eg:mango—mangoespotato—potatoespiano—pianosknife—knivesWherearemynewshirts?——They’reinthewashingmachine.“5個W疑問詞”和“1個H疑問詞”的使用:What——What’syourjob?Who——Whoisthatgirlwithablackumbrella?Which——WhichgirlisLucy?Whose——Whoseisthispen?Where——Whereisshefrom?How——Howareyou?/Howisyourholiday?核心詞匯Pink/pyjamas/brightred/abit/shirt襯衣/purewhite/washingmachine/lovely/thoseLesson18重點句型ArePaul’snewpyjamaspurewhite?——No,theyaren’t.They’rebrightred.Aretheyabitdirty,too?——Yes,theyare.AreDad’sshirtsbrightred?——No,theyaren’t.Whatarepurewhite?——William’snewshirts.Whatareinthewashingmachinenow?——Paul’snewpyjamas……Whatarelovelyandclean?——William’snewshirts.Whoseshirtsarepinknow?——William’snewshirtsare.WhatcolourareDad’sshirts?——Theyarepurewhite.Unit10Jumpin上車吧Lesson19重點句型Hurryup!祈使句，快點！Waitaminute!=Justaminute!=Waitamoment.等一下!Here’sthebus!車來了。Thebusisfull.單數(shù)Thebusesarefull.復(fù)數(shù)Mybagsarefullofbooks.書包裝滿了書。Nevermind.不要介意Jumpin！上車吧。Here’smymomwiththecar.我媽開車過來了。IsLucy’sbagheavy?Isthebusempty?Whatarefullofbooks?What’sempty?Whichbusesarefull?Whosebagisfullofbooks?核心詞匯Jumpin/full/empty/hurryup/ofcourse/nevermind/empty/people/comeonLesson20重點句型IsLucy’sbaglightorheavy?Whichbusesareallfull?IsClaire’sMom’scaremptyorfull?核心詞匯full—emptyold—newyoung—oldclean—dirtyUnit11VerySmart真神氣！Lesson21重點句型Theyareouroutfitsfortheschoolplay.里面play“戲劇，演出”的意思V.還可以表“玩，彈奏”的意思Verysmart!真神氣！Bothveryelegant兩人都很神氣aninterestingtien.領(lǐng)帶，領(lǐng)結(jié)；v.系（鞋帶）~myshoeThosearefunnyshoes.搞笑的鞋子。Aretheyabitbigforyou?有“一點兒”Theyareallright.=They’reOK.=That’sallright.They’rerightforthepart.它們很適合角色。Thosearemysocks,too.=also=aswell“也”核心詞匯Smart/these/those/interesting/outfit/both/tie/colourful/part/elegant/unusual獨特的Lesson22重點句型Whosetieisthis?It’sRobert’stie.Whosetiesarethese?They’rePaul’sties.IsthisPaul’stie?No,itisn’t.Isthisyourtie?No,thisisn’tmytie.ArethesePaul’sties?Yes,theyare.核心詞匯tie/hat/sock/Unit12Justlikeyou!就像你一樣Lesson23重點句型Showmeyournewdrawings.圖畫，素描；draw.V.畫畫~apictureTheyareallpeopleatthesportsacademy.All在be動詞后，“都，都是”，三者及以上。。。Theyarebothsmall.兩者都。。。Whoisthistallmanwiththebigmuscles?擁有結(jié)實的肌肉Heisverystrong.He’sahandsomeyoungman.形容詞順序：限定詞數(shù)詞描繪詞（大小、長短、新舊、形狀、顏色）出處材料性質(zhì)類別名詞Justlikeyou!就像你一樣！Maybetheyaren’tbad.也許沒那么糟糕。（畫的不那么差）核心詞匯honey親愛的，蜂蜜/strong/maybe/drawing/like/muscle/gymnast體操運動員/show出示Lesson24重點句型Lookatthattallmanagain.再仔細看。。。Thattallman?Isthattallmanapostman?Yes,ofcourseheis.Tellmeaboutthatman.核心詞匯hungry/ugly/old/new/young/short/tall/again再/weak弱的，虛弱的/dark深色的，黑色的/blonde金發(fā)的/officeworker文職人員Unit13Lateorearly晚了還是早了Lesson25重點句型Comeon!Whattimeisit?=What’sthetime?Hurryup快點！We’rebothlateforschool.我們倆都要遲到了。Areyouinahurry?你們著急嗎？你們很趕嗎？CallmeDaisy,please.請叫我。。。，請稱呼我。。。。Wow,whataspeed!Whatacar!Whata/an+單數(shù)名詞，表示驚奇，羨慕，贊同等感嘆句Hereyouare.1.給你2.到了。。。。（+地點，到哪里了）What’sthematter?Look!Thegatesareshut.學(xué)校大門是關(guān)著的。核心詞匯late/early/o’clock/kid/call打電話，稱呼/Let’s…/speed速度/fast/gate/slow/shut關(guān)閉的Lesson26重點句型Areyouhot?No,I’mnot.I’mcold.Whattimeisit?It’stwelveo’clock.We’rebothhot.我們都很熱。It’s5o’clock.5:00/It’squarterpastfive.5:15/It’stentoeight.7:50/It’shalfpastten.10:30核心詞匯hot/cold/thirsty/hungry/early/lateHomework：復(fù)習(xí)1A課本上的詞匯和知識點，單詞能夠拼寫（聽寫），課文都夠流利朗讀。自己總結(jié)Unit14-Unit15兩個單元的知識點。復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時，一般將來時，一般過去時，正在進行時，現(xiàn)在完成時，加以區(qū)分，自己體會一般過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時的用法區(qū)別。整理錯題，做好總結(jié)。附表：動詞——過去式——過去分詞AAA型（原形、過去式和過去分詞同形）：

cost

cost

cost

cut

cut

cut

let

let

let

put

put

put

read

read

read

2、ABB型（過去式與過去分詞同形）：

bring

brought

brought

build

built

built

buy

bought

bought

catch

caught

caught

dig

dug

dug

feel

felt

felt

find

found

found

get

got

got

have

had

had

hear

heard

heard

hold

held

held

keep

kept

kept

※learn

learnt

learnt

leave

left

leftmake

made

made

pay

paid

paid

say

said

said

sell

sold

sold

send

sent

sent

※smell

smelt

smelt

sit

sat

sat

sleep

slept

slept

stand

stood

stood

teach

taught

taught

tell

told

told

think

thought

thought

understand

understood

understoodmeet

met

met

3、ABC型（原形、過去式和過去分詞各異）：

be

was/were

been

break

broke

brokendo

did

done

draw

d