中大翻院大一泛讀期末詞匯外語學(xué)習(xí)翻譯基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)

dbreastingthepuremountainbreez

dherheadtolook.Shealonerecogni

eheranuneasyfeeling.(39)Maggie

aintive,fretfulvoicehadathread

RipVanWinkle

1.Theyareregardedbyallthegoodwives,farandnear,asperfectbarometers.(7)

2.Whentherestofthelandscapeiscloudless,theywillgatherahoodofgrayvaporsabouttheirsummits,which,inthelastraysofthesettingsun,willglowandlightuplikeacrownofglory.(8)

3.Itisalittlevillage,ofgreatantiquity,havingbeenfoundedbysomeoftheDutchcolonists,intheearlytimesoftheprovince.(8)

4.HewasadescendantoftheVanWinkles.(8)

5.Hewas,moreover,akindneighbor,andanobedienthen-peckedhusband.(8)

6.Atermagantwife,may,therefore,insomerespects,heconsideredatolerableblessing;andifso,RipVanWinklewasthriceblessed.

7.Whenevertheytalkedthosemattersoverintheireveninggossiping,tolayalltheblameonDameVanWinkle.

8.Notadogwouldbarkathimthroughouttheneighborhood.(9)

9.ThegreaterrorinRip’ompositionwasaninsuperableaversiontoallkindsofprofitablelabor.(9)

10.Hispatrimonialestatehaddwindledawayunderhismanagement,acrebyacre.(10)

11.RipVanWinkle,however,wasoneofthosehappymortals,offoolish,well-oileddispositions,whotaketheworldeasy,eatwhitebreadorbrown,whichevercanbegotwithleastthoughtortrouble,andwouldratherstarveonapennythanworkforapound.(10)

12.Rip’ssoledomesticadherentwashisdogWolf,whowasasmuchhen-peckedashismaster.(11)

13.Whatcouragecanwithstandtheever-duringandall-besettingterrorsofawoman’stongue?(11)

14.Itistrue,hewasrarelyheardtospeak,butsmokedhispipeincessantly.(13)

15.Hewouldinhalethesmokeslowlyandtranquilly,andemititinlightandplacidclouds.(13)

16.Hisonlyalternative,toescapefromthelaborofthefarmandtheclamorofhiswife,wastotakeguninhandandstrollawayintothewoods.(13)

17.RiphadunconsciouslyscrambledtooneofthehighestpartsoftheKaatskillMountain.(13)

18.Pantingandfatigued,hethrewhimself,lateintheafternoon,onagreenknoll,coveredwithmountainherbage,thatcrownedthebrowofaprecipice.

19.Ripnowfeltavagueapprehensionstealingoverhim.(14)

20.Theirvisages,too,werepeculiar.(15)

21.Atlengthhissenseswereoverpowered,hiseyesswaminhishead,hisheadgraduallydeclined,andhefellintoadeepsleep.(16)

22.Thebirdswerehoppingandtwitteringamongthebushes,andtheeaglewaswheelingaloft,andbreastingthepuremountainbreeze.(16)

23.Hegrievedtogiveuphisdogandgun;hedreadedtomeethiswife.(17)

24.TheconstantrecurrenceofthisgestureinducedRip,involuntarily,todothesame.(17)

25.Hefoundthehousegonetodecay—therooffallenin,thewindowsshattered,andthedoorsoffthehinges.(18)

26.Itwasempty,forlorn,andapparentlyabandoned.(19)

27.Ripwasequallyatalosstocomprehendthequestion.(20)

28.Riplooked,andbeheldaprecisecounterpartofhimself,ashewentupthemountain.(21)

29.Inthemidstofhisbewilderment,themaninthecockedhatdemandedwhohewas,andwhatwashisname?(21)

30.Riphadbutonequestionmoretoask;butheputitwithafalteringvoice.(22)

31.Hewasadescendantofthehistorianofthatname,whowroteoneoftheearliestaccountsoftheprovince.(22)

32.Hehadgothisneckoutoftheyokeofmatrimony.(23)

33.TheoldDutchinhabitants,however,almostuniversallygaveitfullcredit.(24)

Genesis

1.AndGodsaid,“Lettherebeanexpansebetweenthewaterstoseparatewaterfromwater.”

2.AndGodsaid,“Letthewaterteemwithlivingcreatures,…”

3.Godmadethewildanimalsaccordingtotheirkinds,thelivestockaccordingtotheirkinds,…

4.Thisistheaccountoftheheavensandtheearthwhentheywerecreated.

5.NowtheserpentwasmorecraftythananyofthewildanimalstheLORDGodhadmade.

6.SoCainwasveryangry,andhisfacewasdowncast.

7.Noahwasarighteousman,blamelessamongthepeopleofhistime,…

8.Everythingonearthwillperish.ButIwillmakeacovenantwithyou,andyouwillentertheark…

9.ThenNoahbuiltanaltartotheLORDand,takingsomeofallthecleananimalsandcleanbirds,hesacrificedburntofferingsonit.

10.ThesewerethethreesonsofNoah,andfromthemcamethepeoplewhowerescatteredoverthe

someoftheDutchcolonists,inthee

opedinreminiscence.6.Hewalkedt

plewhowerescatteredovertheeart

oandfrointhesmallroom,whichsee

earth.

11.Fromthesethemaritimepeoplesspreadoutintotheirterritoriesbytheirclanswithintheirnations,eachwithitsownlanguage.

12.NowSaraiwasbarren;shehadnochildren.

13.Nowtherewasafamineintheland,andAbramwentdowntoEgypttolivethere…

14.ButtheLORDinflictedseriousdiseasesonPharaoh…

15.…LotlivedamongthecitiesoftheplainandpitchedhistentsnearSodom.

16.DuringthenightAbramdividedhismentoattackthemandheroutedthem…

a.SovereignLORD,whatcanyougivemesinceIremainchildless…

17.HesleptwithHagar,andsheconceived.

18.Abramfellfacedown,andGodsaidtohim.

19.Everymaleamongyoushallbecircumcised.

20.AbrahamandSarahwerealreadyoldandwelladvancedinyears,…(Sarah)Iamwornoutandmymasterisold,…

21.TheoutcryagainstSodomandGomorrahissogreatandtheirsinsogrievous…

22.Farbeitfromyoutodosuchathingtokilltherighteouswithwicked…

23.“Thisfellow(Lot)camehereasanalien,andnowhewantstoplaythejudge!…”

24.SoLotwentoutandspoketohissons-in-law,whowerepledgedtomarryhisdaughter.

25.…andhe(God)broughtLotoutofthecatastrophethatoverthrewthecitieswhereLothadlived.

26.ouareasgoodasdeadbecauseofthewomanyou(Abimelech)havetaken;sheisamarriedwoman.”

27.“I(Abimelech)havedoneitwithaclearconscienceandcleanhands.”

28.“Nowreturntheman’swife;forhe(Abraham)isaprophet,…”

29.“I(Abraham)saidtomyself,‘ThereissureylnofearofGodinthisplace(Gerar),…’”

30.“Thisistocovertheoffenseagainstyoubeforeallwhoarewithyou;you(Sarah)arecompletelyvindicated.”

31.NowtheLORDwasgracioustoSarahashehadsaid,…

32.“Sellme(Abraham)somepropertyforaburialsiteheresoIcanburymydead.”

33.“…listentomeandintercedewithEphronsonofZoharonmybehalf…”

34.“…thelandisworthfourhundredshekelsofsilver,butwhatisthatbetweenmeandyou?...”

35.Abraham…weightedoutforhimthepricehehadnamed…accordingtotheweightcurrentamongthemerchants.

36.“Donotdetainme(thechiefservantofAbraham),…”

37.Isaac,whohadatasteforwildgame,lovedEsau,…

38.SoEsaudespisedhisbirthright.

39.ThenLabansaidtohim,“You(Jacob)aremyownfleshandblood.”

40.“ItheGodofBethel,whereyouanointedapillar…”

41.NowRachelhadtakenthehouseholdgods…

42.“Getridoftheforeigngodsyouhavewithyou,…”

TheFox

1.Theyseemedtobelosingground,somehow,losinghopeasthemonthswentby.(6)

2.Shewasspellbound—sheknewheknewher.(7)

3.Shedidnotsomuchthinkofhim:shewaspossessedbyhim.(8)

4.Shesawhisdark,shrewd,unabashedeyelookingintoher,knowingher.(8)

5.Sheexaminedhergun,andcleanedit,musingabstractedlybythelamplight.(8)

6.Andsheproceededtoforgetaboutit,exceptthatshewasmoreindignantthaneverattheimpudence.(8)

7.Theydreadedthealmostcontinuousdarknessthatenvelopedthemontheirdesolatelittlefarmnearthewood.(9)

8.Thereheardafootstep—distinctlyafootstep.Banfordrecoiledinfear.(10)

9.Havinghisheavysackonhisshoulders,hestooped,thrustinghisheadforward.(10)

10.Behindher,Banford,clingingtosofa-arm,wasshrinkingaway,withhalf-avertedhead.(11)

11.Sherackedherbraintothinkofsomethingelsetoputonthetray.(12)

12.Hecontinuedtoanswerwithcourteoussimplicity,graveandcharming.(14)

13.Atlastthetalkeddwindled.Theyouthrelaxedhisclaspofhisknees.(15)

14.Sheawokewiththepainofit,andlaytremblingasifshewerereallyseared.(17)

15.Whenhethoughtofherdark,startled,vulnerableeyeshesmiledsubtlytohimself.(20)

16.Ifhewasnotcareful,shewouldturnaroundonhimwithhersavage,sardonicridicule,anddismisshimfromthefarmandfromherownmindforever.(21)

toseparatewaterfromwater.”2.An

mfear.5.ButPeteseemedtobeenvel

andthedoorsoffthehinges.(18)26

wlyandtranquilly,andemititinli

17.Yourownfateovertakesanddeterminesthefateofthedeeryourarehunting.(21)

18.Hewasnotquitesurehowhewouldgoon.AndMarchwassuspiciousasahare.(22)

19.Marchfeltratherthanheardhim.Shewastryinginvaintoturnasideherface.(22)

20.‘Oh,Ican’t,’wsiedhelplessly,half-articulate,asifsemiconscious,andasifinpain,likeonewhodies.‘HowcanI?’(23)

21.Theywentintotea.Marchwasquitemute.Herfacewaspaleandstrainedandvague.(24)

22.ButMarchhadagaingonevagueandunheeding,chewingherfoodasifshedidnotknowshewaseatingatall.(25)

23.‘Yes,Isupposeso,’saidMarclconically.Shewouldneverconfesstothefox.(28)

24.“I’mgoingtobed,Nellie,I’almlnervestonight.Areyoucoming?”(28)

25.AtthatmomentBanford’svoicewasheardcallingfretfully,crosslyfromupstairs.(30)

26.Shelookedupathim,andadeeppinkcolorflushedoverherface.(31)

27.Butagainsheflushedwithanagonizedflush.She,too,couldswallownomore.(32)

28.Herplaintive,fretfulvoicehadathreadofhotangeranddespair.(32)

29.ButHenrysaton,stiffwithtemper.Hetooknonoticeofher.Shehadregainedhercomposureandhersoft,evencreamycomplexion.(33)

30.Theysateachoneatthesharpcornerofatriangle,inobstinateremoteness.(33)

31.Ifyoumarryhimhe’lljustmakeafoolofyou.He’llgooffandleaveyoustranded.(34)

32.Theboyoutsidecouldhearthestifledsoundofthewoman’ssobbing,andcouldhearMarch’ssoft,deep,tendervoicecomforting,withwonderfulgentlenessandtenderness,theweepingwoman.(35)

33.AndsuddenlyitseemedtohimEnglandwaslittleandtight,hefeltthelandscapewasconstrictedeveninthedark.(36)

34.‘WouldyouratherstayoverherewhileIgofirst?’heasked.‘Iwould,ifthat’stheonlaylternative,’shereplide.(41)

35.Therewasagainthequeer,sardoniclookabouther;shewouldmockstoicallyateverythinghesaidorwhichlifeoffered.(42)

36.‘Ishouldthinknot,indeed,’criedBanforidndignantly.

37.Atbed-timeBanfordsaidplaintivelytoMarch.(42)

38.‘Whydon’yuletmehelpyouwiththeparcels?’Shehadaqueer,plaintivehitchinhervoice.ThencameMarch’srobustandreckless.(43)

39.‘Don’tyouworryyourself,nobody’sgoingtotreatmecheaply.Andevenyouaren’t,either.’Shehadatenderdefianceandacertainfireinhervoice.(44)

40.Acuriousquietnessandgravitycameoverhissoul.Hefeltaman,quiet,withalittleoftheheavinessofmaledestinyuponhim.(47)

41.HisvoicehadsomuchangerandcontemptandfuryinitashespoketoBanford:andsomuchtendernessandproudauthorityashespoketoMarch.(49)

42.Andthesignalparalysedher.Itbeatuponherverysoul,andmadeherhelpless.(50)

43.Sincehehadrealizedthatshewasawoman,andvulnerable,accessible,acertainheavinesshadpossessedhissoul.(51)

44.‘Oh,you’vesettledit,haveyou!Well,Ihopeyouwon’tliverteopentit,’saidBanford.(54)

45.Sotheboy’seyesstaredfixedlyasthetraindrewaway,andshewasleftfeelingintenselyforlorn.

(55)

46.HetooknoheedofallMarch’soutpouring:none.(57)

47.Awayacross,onthegreenhorizontalapproach,afigurewasjustswingingontoabicycleagain,andlurchingupanddownoverthegrass,approaching.(59)

48.Marchcranedherheadtolook.Shealonerecognizedthekhakifigure.Sheflushed,butsaidnothing.(59)

49.‘Well,Imustsay,weweren’texpectingyou,’saidBanfoconically.(60)

50.‘No,it’sjustpossiblethetreemight,though,’heanswerodberly.(63)

51.Therewasamomentofpure,motionlesssuspense,whentheworldseemedtostandstill.(63)

52.Hestoodup.Marchwasstandingtherepetrifiedandabsolutelymotionless.(64)

53.Andinherdark,vacanteyeswasasortofwound,andherfacelookedalittlepeaked.(65)

54.Andatthesamemomenttherewastheawfulcrashofagunreverberatingbet