2024年人教版七年級上冊英語單詞及知識點

2024點Unit1Goodmorning!good好的morning早晨;上午Goodmorning!hi嗨;喂helloafternoonGoodafternoon!evening晚上;傍晚Goodevening!how怎樣;如何areyouHowareyou?Iamfinethanks感謝;感謝OK好;可以HB(鉛筆芯)硬黑CDAliceBob鮑勃(男名)Cindy辛迪(女名)Dale戴爾(男名)Eric埃里克(男名)FrankGraceHelen海倫(女名)StarterUnit2What’sthisinEnglish?what什么isthisinEnglishinEnglishmapcuprulerpen筆;鋼筆orange橙子jacketkey鑰匙quiltita(an)thatspellpleaseNBAP停車場;停車位KgStarterUnit3Whatcolorisit?color(=colour)顏色red紅色(的)yellowgreen綠色(的)blue藍色(的)black黑色(的)white白色(的)purplebrownthenowseecan能;會saymySMLUFO不明飛行物CCTVUnit3Isthisyourpencil?pencil鉛筆book書eraserbox箱;盒pencilboxschoolbag書包dictionary詞典;字典his他的minehersexcuseme(I的賓格)我excusemethank感謝teacheraboutWhatabout...?(詢問消息或醍醐建議)……怎么yoursthankforthankyoufor…為……而感謝help幫助;救濟welcomeYou'rewelcome.baseball棒球watch表;手表computergame嬉戲;運動;競cardIDcardnotebookringbagin在.里libraryaskask…for…find(found/faund/some一些;某些;有些;有的classroom教室e-mail電子郵件(=atcalllostlosemust必需setasetofAnna安娜(女名)JohnDavidUnit4Where’smyschoolbag?where在哪里;到哪里tablebedbookcasesofachairon在……之上undercome來;來到comeon快點desk書桌thinkroomtheirhatheadyeahknowradioclocktapeplayertapeplayermodelplanemodelplane飛機模型tidybut但是oureverywherealwaysUnit5Doyouhaveasoccerhave有tennisball球ping-pong乒乓球bat球棒;球拍soccersoccerballvolleyball排球basketballheyletus(welet’s=letusgo去;走welatehas(havegetgreatplaysound聽起來似乎interesting好玩的boringfundifficultrelaxing輕松的watch凝視;觀看TV電視;電視機watchTV看電視same相同的lovewithsportthem(theyonlylikeeasyafter在……以后class班級;課classmate同班同學Bill比爾(男名)Unit6Doyoulikebananas?banana香蕉hamburgertomato西紅柿ice-creamsalad沙拉strawberry草莓pear梨milk牛奶bread面包birthdaydinnerweek周;星期thinkaboutfoodsureHowabout...?burger(=hamburger)漢堡包vegetable蔬菜fruitrightapple蘋果then那么eggcarrot胡蘿卜ricechicken雞肉sobreakfast早餐;早飯lunch午餐stareatwellhabit習慣healthyreally真正地question問題wantbe變成fatUnit7Howmucharethesesocks?much很多;大量;多少Howmuch...?(購物時)……多少錢?sock短襪T-shirtTshorts(pl.)短褲sweater毛衣trousers(pl.)shoe鞋skirtdollar$)big大的;小號的smallshort短的,矮的long長的woman(pl.women)CallIhelpyou?need須要look看;看上去pair一雙;一對takeHereyouare.ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteenfifteen十五eighteentwenty二十thirty三十Mr.clothes(pl.)衣服;服裝storebuysalesell出售;銷售;賣all全部的;全部的veryprice價格boy男孩apairofUnit8Whenisyourbirthday?when(疑問副詞)什么時候month月;月份January一月FebruaryMarch三月April四月May五月June六月July七月AugustSeptember九月October十月November十一月December十二月happyHappybirthday!old年老的;舊的Howold…?party聚會;晚會Seeyou!first第一second其次third第三fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfthtwentiethtest測驗;檢查trip旅游：旅行art藝術(shù);美術(shù)festivaldear敬愛的student學生thingterm學期busytimeHaveagoodtime!thereUnit9Myfavoritesubjectisscience.favorite(=favourite)特殊寵愛的(人或事物)subject學科;科目scienceP.E.musicmathChinesegeographyhistory歷史why為什么because因為Monday星期一Friday星期五SaturdayforsurefreecoolTuesday星期二WednesdayThursday星期四SundayA.M.(=a.m.)P.M.(=p.m.)下午usefulfromfrom…to…從……到……Mrs.finish完成;做好lessonhourUnit1Myname’s1.firstnamelastname/familyname1.firstname名2.lastname=familyname3.inChina4.IDcard1.What’syourfirstname?Myname’sGina.=I’mGina.我叫吉娜。What’shis/hername?他/她叫什么名字nameisMike/Jenny.海倫嗎?Yes,Iam.是的，我是。No,Iamnot.少?Mytelephone/phonenumberis65432236.我的電話65432236.What’syourlast/familyname??Mylast/familyname’sSmith.我姓史密斯。Twoandthreeisfive.(人稱代詞和物主代詞)①形容詞性物主代詞在句中修飾名 be(1)例：HelikeswatchingTV.MaryisanEnglishgirl.語的出名詞，代詞，動詞不定式等。例：WelikeIlikeoranges.firstsecond其次third第三fourth第四fifthsixthseventheighthninth第九tenth第十 如：HanMeimei一般疑問句一般疑問句是疑問句的一種。它是指用yes(no(be/助確定：Yes,否定：No,+主語+提問的助動詞如 1.Beis，aretoo。e.g.—Nicetomeet—Nicetomeetyou,可表達相同意思的句型有：Nicetoseeyou!Gladtomeetyou!Gladtoseeyou!1、XiaoShenyangsaysthat jobistomakepeoplehappy.A.hisB.heC.himD.2、What’s telephonenumberA.sheB.heC.youD.3 nameisWangFang. isLiA.I;HeB.My;HeC.You;YourD.I’m;He’s isaboy. nameisMike.A.He;HisB.He;HerC.She;HisD.She;Her5、MissLiuteaches A.weB.ourC.usD.1、Theseare (he)brothers.2、Thatis (she)sister.3、Tom,this (me)cousin,4、Now (she)parentsareinAmerica.5、Thoseare (I)father’sstudents. (I)amLiLei.7、Jennyisagirl. (she)familynameis8、Thisisaboy. (he)nameisWangGang.9、What’s (you)name,please?10 (I)nameisLisa— name?— 210 I’mfine.( 210 A2.D3.B4.A5.Chis2.her3.my4.her5.myI7.Her8.His9.youryour2.My3.first4.is5.HisWhat’s2.What’s3.Heismyteacher.4.HowWhat’syourname;Myphonenumbersix;nineIt’san;SpellitNicetomeetyouUnit2Isthisyourwatchn.手表v.helpn.幫助;相助vt.幫助helpsbwithsth幫助某人某事helpsbtodosth1.pencilsharpener2.hisdictionary典computergame4.lostandfoundcase5.pencilcase6.asetofkeys7.aneraser8.thankyou9.inEnglish10.IDcardArethese/thoseyourbooks?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.What'sthis/thatinEnglish?It's...這個/那 9.CallLiPingat8225674.8225674對事物有疑問的句子叫疑問句。如is，arebe(am,is,are)的確定句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞姆椒╞ebenot確定句否定句I'maboy.→I'mnotaboy.be(am,is,are)的確定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧涞腷ebebe(am/is/are)canI(my/we)you(your/you);(這一點大家在CallJohnat495-3539.給約翰打電話495-3539.callsb+at+電話號碼“給某人打電話”.如1.this,thatitthisthat，itthis,距離說話人遠的人或物that.Thisis...,thisthatitthisthat.如：-Isthisanotebook?-Yes,itis.-What'sthat?Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.安娜，感謝你的幫助。①helpn.vt.幫助(過去式:helped過去分詞:helped現(xiàn)在分詞:helping:helps)1.------ 2.------ 3.------.Theyaremypencils.A.Yes,theyareB.No,theyaren'tC.Yes,theseare4.------Thesearedesks.ThosedesksareA.my;herB.our;yoursC.my;yourD.mine;yours---No,itisn't .It's 8.Thecomicbooksaren't.Theyare.A.his;hersB.her;hisC.hers;heD.our;his---A.IsthisB.AretheseC.TheseareD.Thisis10.---thatyourpencilcase?A.Is;YesB.Is;NoC.Are;NoD.Are;Yesthatyourpencilbox?(is/are)Yes,itis.theseyourbooks?(is/are)No, 4.Thosearenotmypencils.Theyare (dictionary/dictionaries)Yes, eraserinmypencilbox.(a/an) Thisismyruler. , that , Theseareherkeys. these , Thosearemydictionaries.(改為一般疑問句并做否 thoseyour ,they 5.Thesearemybooks.Thesebooksare 6.Theyareherpencilboxes?(改為同義句) (這是)your Yes,itis.It's No,itisnot.Itis No,theyarenot.Theyare No,itisnot.Thebluepenis .(他的)5.(感謝)youforyour. No,itisSally's. (Bob的鉛筆)? inourschool. . thismorning.2. (拼法) (請給我打電話)699- (一串鑰匙).

(詢問) (戒指) (媽媽的E- (我) Is2.Are3.hers4.his7.an8.Bob’sare.4.Aredictionaries;Noaren’t5.mine6.hersIsthispencil;mine2.Isthat;hers4.hisgreenpencil;his5.Thank;help6.Anna’s7.AreBob’spencils;theyaren’twatches2.libraries3.me4.at5.keysmywatch2.spell3.callmeat4.asetofUnit3Thisismysister.friendn.摯友;友人makefriendswithparentn.becomeaparentafamilyphoto2.thanksfor3.familytree家譜4.inthepicture5.aletter一封信6.thesephotos7.yourfriend8.sonanddoctor兒9.lookat看10.thisbook11.ablackpen12.findmyschoolIDcard13.in15.asetof16.thesebrothers1.Thisismysister.這是我的姐姐/妹妹。2.Thosearemyparents.那是我的父母。3.Thesearemybrothers.這些是我的兄弟們。4.ThisismyfriendJane.這是我的摯友簡。5.That'smygrandfather.—She'smysister.7.—Who'she?—They'remygrandparents.他們是我的祖父母。s(cousins,s,x,sh,ches(buses,watches,③輔音字母加yyies(familiesbabies)④ffef(fe)oThosearemyparents.bebe①此句為here引導的倒裝句式。其正常語序為“Twonicephotosofmyfamilyarehere.here,there②of1.familyn.family如：Myfamilyisbig.HisfamilyareinBeijing.②familytree③擴展：familyThanksforthephotoofyourfamily.①myfamilyphoto=aphotoofmyfamilyEmma’sfamilyphoto=aphotoofEmma’s了....后可跟名詞或動詞ing形式，常用thanksforsth./doingsth..Thanksforhelpingme.=Thankyouforhelping—Well,haveagoodday!好啦，祝你玩得快“Haveagoodday!”是一個祈使句，用于向?qū)Ψ奖磉_與haveagoodday用法相同的表達還有haveagood/nice/wonderful/greattime,havefunUnit4Whereismyeverywhereadv.tidyadj.underthetableinbedinthebedonthebedmodelplanecomeoncomeupwithcomeoutcometruethinkofthinkabouttapeplayerinhisschoolbagunderthebedonthechairundertheradiointhebookcase—Wherearemybooks?—They’reonthesofa.TheEnglishbooksareundertheradio. 鑰匙在沙發(fā)上6.It’sinyourgrandparents’room.它在你祖父母的8.Thewhitemodelplaneishers.這個白色的飛機模型是Wherearemykeys?Comeon,Jack!Gina’sbooksareeverywhere.where句型結(jié)構(gòu)：Where+is/are+Where’s+單數(shù)物品?---It’s+介詞短語.如：Where’smycomputergame?It’sunderthebed.在床下。Wherearethekeys?They’reonthedresser.留意：假如名詞前已有作定語的this,that,my,your,somemy,your,his時，可以在某個(些)人后加’s單數(shù)名詞加s如：theteachers’roomand如:JimandTom’smother’s1.方位介詞的用法beon面上。如：Thebooki