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JNCE4AUnit21Madornot?JNCE4ATeachingaims1.Sscanmastertheusageofkeywordsandphrases:drivesbmad,forsomereason,comeintouse,offer,alargesumofmoney,be
determinedtodo,driveaway,nightandday;2.Ssknowthestructureofpassivevoicewithmodalverbs“can”,“must”,and“could”and
knowthedifferentmeaningswiththemodalverbs;3.Recitethesecondpara.;4.Sscangettoknowdifferentkindsofnoisesanditsinfluenceonourdailylives.復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)掌握含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的含義,以及結(jié)構(gòu)即可Teachingaims復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)CONTENTSReviewTextlearningGrammarfocusNewwordsCONTENTSReviewTextlearningGra1.課文默寫(7分鐘)。2.Fillintheblanks1)Heisalwaysw_____abouthisweight.2)NowIcanwalktowork_________(而不是)goingbycar.3)Youhavetoh___ifyouwanttocatchthattrain.4)Theboyoftenc____trouble,sohisparentsareangrywithhim.5)Hearingthenews,helookedvery______(吃驚).6)A_____withothersisnotright.7)Iheardalittlebird_____(唱歌)inthetree.8)Tompractice_____(play)theviolineveryday.Keys:1.worried2.insteadof3.hurry4.cause5.surprised6.Arguing7.singing7.playingReview(U19+U20)1.課文默寫(7分鐘)。Review(U19+U20)4can’tfindsomethingimportantalotofworkneedstobedonealwayshearthenoisecan’tsleepwellWhenwillyoufeelmad?can’tfindsomethingimportantPicturetourWhathappenedinthefirstpicture?Didthemandecidetogoaway?
Aeroplane
drivesthemanmad
becauseofthenoise.Hewasoffered
alargesumofmoney,buthedeterminedtostayhere.Whydidhemakesuchadecision?PicturetourWhathappenedint61.madadj發(fā)瘋的,神經(jīng)錯(cuò)亂的/生氣的,氣憤的①bemadat/with②gomad發(fā)瘋,發(fā)狂Whenisyourmother/teachermadatyou?2.reasonn原因forsomereason:由于某種原因Thereasonwhy…isthat…
…的理由是…3.determine
vt.決定,確定(注意發(fā)音以及重度)
determinetodosthdecidetododeterminedadj.堅(jiān)定的,堅(jiān)毅的4.alargesumof:大量的
alargesumofmoneysum:n.總數(shù)Newwords教師需要對(duì)于第2,3個(gè)單詞舉例1.madadj發(fā)瘋的,神經(jīng)錯(cuò)亂的/生氣的,氣憤1.I’llgom
ifIhavetowaitmuchlonger.
2.Ther______whyIstudyEnglishisthatIwanttogoabroad.3.Hisfatherspentalarges____ofmoneyonthehouse.4.Thelittlegirlgavemead_________look.Shesaidshewouldnotchangehermind.
Fillintheblanksadeasonumetermined1.I’llgomifIhavetTextlearningTextlearningListenandmark.Listenandfollow.Listenandmark.
Aeroplaneareslowlydrivingmemad.Ilivenearanairportandpassingplanescanbeheardnightandday…Ihavebeenofferedalargesumofmoneytogoaway,butIdeterminedtostayhere.EveryonesaysImustbemadandtheyareprobablyright.Read,divide,andgiveanewtitle.TopicsentenceDevelopmentEnding題目可參照AmImad?讓學(xué)生把分好的段在課文中進(jìn)行標(biāo)注,方面后面講解AeroplaneareslowlydrWhatmakethewritergomad?Andwhy?Aeroplanesareslowlydrivingmemad.Part1Topicsentenceaeroplane:n.airplane/plane飛機(jī)Whatmakethewritergomad?AIlivenearanairportandpassingplanes(1)
canbeheard(2)
nightandday(3).Theairportwasbuilt(4)
yearsago,butforsomereason(5)itcouldnotbeused(6)
then.Lastyear,however,itcameintouse(7).Part2Development1.canbeheard,couldnotbeused:含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+done(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞不同,情感態(tài)度不同)2.passingplanes過(guò)往的飛機(jī)(passing修飾planes,“經(jīng)過(guò)的,過(guò)往的”)3.nightandday日日夜夜,夜以繼日4.comeintouse:投入使用Canyouuseyourownwordstodescribetheairport?有時(shí)間,學(xué)完背誦該段Ilivenearanairport
Over(1)ahundredpeoplemusthavebeendriven(2)awayfrom(3)theirhomesby(4)thenoise.1.over(超過(guò)),from(來(lái)源),by(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))2.musthavedone過(guò)去發(fā)生,表示推測(cè),一定…3.musthavebeendone過(guò)去發(fā)生,表示推測(cè),被動(dòng)(僅作了解)Whatwasthepeople’sreaction(反應(yīng))towardsthenoise?Over(1)ahundredpeopleIamoneofthefewpeopleleft.SometimesIthinkthishousewillbeknockeddown(1)
byapassingplane.Ihavebeenoffered(2)
alargesumofmoney(3)
togoaway(4),butIamdeterminedtostay(5)here.1.willbeknockeddown:將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)2.knockdown:擊倒,撞倒3.havebeenoffered:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)(offertodo)Howaboutthewriter?Canyouguesswhydidn’tthewriterleavehishouse?
IamoneofthefewpeoEverybodysaysImustbemadandtheyareprobablyright.Part3Ending
mustbemad:肯定推測(cè),一定…Discussion:Doyouknowanyothernoisethatmakeyoumad?EverybodysaysImustFillintheblanks
Aeroplaneareslowlydriving1._____(I)mad.Ilivenear2.____airportandpassingplanescan3.______(hear)nightandday.Theairport4.______(build)yearsago,butforsomereasonitcouldnotbeusedthen.Lastyear,however,it5._____(come)intouse.Overahundredpeoplemusthavebeendrivenaway6.____theirhomesbythenoise.Iamoneofthefewpeopleleft.SometimesIthinkthishousewillbeknockeddown7.____apassingplane.Ihavebeen8.______(offer)alargesumofmoney9.____(go)away,butIdetermined10._____(stay)here.Everyone11.____(say)Imustbemadandtheyare12.______(probable)right.Keys:1.me2.an3.beheard4.wasbuilt5.come6.from7.by8.offered9.togo10.tostay11.says12.probablyFillintheblanksAeropGrammarfocusGrammarfocus1.Passingplanescan
beheardnightandday.2.Theairportwasbuiltyearsago,butforsomereasonitcouldnotbeusedthen.3.Heisbelievedbyus.4.Yourhomeworkshouldbefinishedatonce.Readandfindsomethingincommon學(xué)生需要說(shuō)出被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)1.Passingplanescanbeheard
ThePassiveVoice1.概念:主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)——主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)——主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者2.結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+其它3.時(shí)態(tài):be必須與主語(yǔ)的人稱和數(shù)一致,通過(guò)變化be
體現(xiàn)句子的不同時(shí)態(tài)(主要掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)).4.含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Reviewwhatwehavelearntaboutthepassivevoice.主語(yǔ)+can(能夠)/
may(可以)/
must(必須)/
should(應(yīng)該)+be
+done(注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含義)教師需要進(jìn)一步指出情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的含義ThePassiveVoice1.概念:主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1.Mybikewasstolenlastnight.
2.Lettersarecollectedateighteverymorning..1.ThedeskwasmadebyMasterWang.2.Thebagwastakenawaybyhissister.Whencanweusethepassivevoice?不知道動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者是誰(shuí),或沒(méi)有必要指出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)。為了強(qiáng)調(diào)或突出動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)。根據(jù)學(xué)生情況,選用1.MybikewasstolenlastnigReadandjudgewhetherthesentencesarerightorwrong.Thetruthwillbeknownbyeveryone.Somepensboughtforhischildren.Thechildrengavetheforeignguestsawarmwelcome.易錯(cuò)點(diǎn):1.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)記錯(cuò)(bedone)2.判斷何時(shí)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)出錯(cuò)Readandjudgewhetherthesen語(yǔ)法填空(1)---Whoisthelittlebabyinthephoto,Susan?---It’sme.Thisphoto_________(take)tenyearsago.(2)---Whatshouldwedofirstifwewanttodevelopourvillage?---Alotofthenewroads______(must,build),Ithink.(選做)(3)Mymotheralways_______(sweep)theflooreveryday.(4)Rice_______(grow)inthesouthofthecountry.(5)Myaunt______(invite)metothedinnerpartythismorning.Key:1.wastaken2.mustbebuilt3.sweeps4.isgrown5.invited
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