小學五年級上學期閱讀理解專項英語質量模擬試題測試卷(答案)

小學五年級上學期閱讀理解專項英語質量模擬試題測試卷（答案）一、閱讀理解Hi!MynameisSuTing.Iliveinanewandbighousewithmyparentsandmybrother.Myfatherisapolicemanandmymotherisateacher.Theydon'tworkatweekends(周末).TheylikeswimmingonSaturdays.Andtheylikecookingtoo.TheycooknicefoodformybrotherandmeonSundays.Mybrotherlikesplayingbasketball,butIlikeplayingthepiano.Intheevening,Iplaythepianoformyfatherandmother.Andmybrotherplayscomputergamesinthestudy.Ihaveagoodfamily.Weloveeachother.犇1、SuTing'shouseis_____.()A．smallB．niceC．bigandnew犇2、SuTing'smotherisa_____.()A．policemanB．teacherC．nurse犇3、SuTing'sfatherandmotherdon'twork_____.()A．onSaturdaysB．onSundaysC．onSaturdaysorSundays犇4、SuTing'sfatherandmothercan_____.()A．cooknicefoodB．playthepianoC．playcomputergames犇5、_____likesplayingthepiano.()A．SuTingB．SuTing'sbrotherC．SuTing'smother二、閱讀理解TheSpringFestivalisafestivalforChinesepeople.Eachyearhasitsownname.Andtherearetwelvedifferentnamesinall.WecallthemtheYearofGoat,theYearofDog...AndthisyearistheYearofDog.Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppinganddoingsomecleaning.OnNewYear’sEve(除夕),thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.Atmidnight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplewearnewclothes,visittheirrelativesandsay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.犇6、Thereare_____differentnamesforChineseyears.()A．10B．11C．12犇7、WhenisNewYear’sEve?()A．It’sontheeveningoftheSpringFestival.B．It’sontheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival.C．It’sontheeveningaftertheSpringFestival.犇8、Peopleoften_____beforetheSpringFestival.()A．singanddanceC．playgamesB．goshoppingandcleanthehouse犇9、Chinesepeoplehave_____onNewYear’sEve.()A．cakesB．dumplingsC．noodles犇10、AttheSpringFestival,peopleusually_____.()A．wearnewclothesB．gotovisittheirrelativesC．AandB三、閱讀理解

MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.It'sbigandbright.Thereisanewbedandachairinit.Adeskisnearthewindow.Therearesomeflowersonit.Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.Onthewallthere'sapicture.Threepeopleareinthepicture.Themanismyfather.Thewomanismymother.Ilovemyparents.犇1、Whosebedroomisit?()A．It'sTom'sbedroom.B．It’sHelen'sbedroom.C．It'sHelen'sparents'bedroom.犇2、Whereisthebookcase?()A．It'sonthechair.B．It'snearthebed.C．It'sinthepicture.犇3、Isthereapictureonthewall?()A．Yes,thereis.B．Yes,itis.犇4、Who'sthatwoman?()A．She'sHelen'smother.C．No,thereisn't.B．She'sHelen'ssister.C．She'sHelen'steacher.犇5、What'sonthebookcase?()A．Someflowers.B．Somevases.C．SomeEnglishbooks.四、閱讀理解Intheforest,thereisababyelephant.Hehasnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.Herunstotheriver,collectsmuchwaterinhisnoseandrushesto(沖向)thetrees.Hesprays(噴)thewateronthefire.Finally,heputsout(撲滅)thefire.Afterthat,alltheanimalscometohimandsaythanksforhiskindhelp.Theywanttomakefriendswithhim.Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患難見真情).”Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.Hewalksthroughtheforest,carryingmanysmallanimalsonhisback.犇16、Thebabyelephanthasnofriendsbecauseheistoo______.()A．youngB．smallC．big犇17、Whatdomanyanimalsdowhenawildfirehappensintheforest?()A．Theyruntotheriver.B．Theyrunaway.犇18、Whoputsoutthefire?()C．Theyspraythewateronthetrees.A．Alltheanimals.B．Thebabyelephant.C．Thebirds.犇19、Doesthebabyelephantgetfriendsatlast?()A．Yes,hedoes.B．No,hedoesn't.C．Wedon'tknow.犇20、Whichisthebest(最好的)title(標題)forthepassage(短文)?()A．ThebirdsintheforestindeedB．AwildfireC．Afriendinneedisafriend五、閱讀理解MrBrownisNancyandMike'sfather.Heworksinacomputercompany(公司).Hedrivesacartoworkataboutsixthirty.Everymorning,heworksatacomputer.Heisverybusy.Healwayshashislunchatoneo'clockintheafternoon.Heoftengoeshomeatseven.Intheevening,heoftenreadssomenewspapersanddrawssomepicturesbeforehegoestobed.Helikesdrawing.He

doesn'tgotoworkonSaturdaysorSundays.HeoftentakesNancyandMiketothepark.Theyridebikes,takephotosandplaygamesthere.犇1、Who'sMike?()A．He'sMrBrown'sbrother.犇2、HowdoesMrBrowngotowork?()A．Bybike.B．Bybus.C．Bycar.B．He'sNancy'sbrother.C．He'sNancy'sson.犇3、DoesMrBrowngotoworkatweekends?()A．Yes,heis.B．Yes,hedoes.C．No,hedoesn't.犇4、What'sMrBrown'shobby?()A．Playingcomputergames.B．Drawingpictures.C．Readingbooks.犇5、HowdoNancyandMikespendtheirweekends?()A．Goshopping.B．Gofishing.C．Gotothepark.六、閱讀理解Bobcomestoliveinanewcitywithhisfamily.Onemorning,hismother,MrsBlackfindsBobisnothappyandasks,“Whydoyoulooksosad?”“Ihavenofriendshere,”saysBob.Then,someoneknocks(敲)atthedoor.MrsBlackopensthedoorandseesawomanstandingwithasmile(微笑),“I’mMrsSmith.Iamyourneighbour.Ilivenextdoor.CanIborrow(借)twoeggs?”“OK,”saysMrsBlack.Afterlunch,aboycomestoBob'shouse.“MynameisPeter.Mymotherasksmetogiveyoutwoeggsandsomecakes.”“Thankyou!I'mnewhere.Comeinandplaywithme,”Bobisveryhappy,“I’mhappythatyourmotherborrowstwoeggsthismorning.”“Welcometoourcity.Butmymotherdoesn'treallyneedtheeggs.Shejustwantstomakefriendswithyou.”Petersmiles.犇26、Whocomestoliveinthenewcity?()A．Bob'sfamily.B．Peter'sfamily.C．MrsSmith.犇27、WhendoesPetercometoBob'shome?()A．Intheearlymorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.犇28、WhydoesMrsSmithcometoMrsBlack'shouse?()A．Shereallyneedstwoeggs.B．Sheonlywantstomakecakes.makefriendswithBob'sfamily.C．Shewantsto犇29、WhatdoesthewordneighbourmeanhereinChinese?()A．鄰居B．同胞C．仁慈的人犇30、WhatdoyouthinkofPeter'smother?()A．Brave.B．Friendly.C．Pretty.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C犇2、B犇3、C犇4、A犇5、A【分析】短文大意：介紹蘇婷一家人的職業(yè)及周末喜歡做的事。犇1、句意：蘇婷的房子是______。A小的，B好的，C又大又新，根據(jù)Iliveinanewandbighousewithmyparentsandmybrother.可知又新又大。故選C。犇2、句意：蘇婷的媽媽是一位______。A警察，B老師，C護士，根據(jù)Myfatherisapolicemanandmymotherisateacher.可知她是老師。故選B。犇3、句意：蘇婷的爸爸和媽媽______不工作。A在星期六，B在星期日，C在星期六或星期日，根據(jù)Theydon'tworkatweekends(周末).可知是在周末。故選C。犇4、句意：蘇婷的爸爸和媽媽會____。A做好吃的食物，B彈鋼琴，C玩電腦游戲，根據(jù)Andtheylikecookingtoo.TheycooknicefoodformybrotherandmeonSundays.可知是做好吃的食物。故選A。犇5、句意：____喜歡彈鋼琴。根據(jù)Mybrotherlikesplayingbasketball,butIlikeplayingthepiano.可知是蘇婷。故選A?！军c睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、C犇7、B犇8、B犇9、B犇10、C【解析】犇6、句意：中國的年份有幾個不同的名字？根據(jù)Andtherearetwelvedifferentnamesinall.可知有12個，故選C。犇7、句意：除夕是什么時候？根據(jù)OnNewYear’sEve(除夕),thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.可知除夕在春節(jié)前的晚上，故選B。犇8、句意：人們在春節(jié)前經(jīng)常做什么？根據(jù)Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppinganddoingsomecleaning.可知人們忙著購物和打掃房子，故選B。犇9、句意：除夕夜中國人吃什么？根據(jù)Atmidnight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.可知吃水餃，故選B。犇10、句意：在春節(jié)，人們經(jīng)常________。根據(jù)Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplewearnewclothes,visittheirrelativesandsay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.可知人們穿新衣服并且拜訪他們的親戚，故選C。三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B犇2、B犇3、A犇4、A犇5、C【分析】短文主要介紹了海倫的臥室。犇1、句意：它是誰的臥室？A它是湯姆的臥室。B它是海倫的臥室。C它是海倫父母的臥室。根據(jù)文中句子MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.可知它是海倫的臥室，故選B。犇2、句意：書架在哪里？A在椅子上。B在床旁邊。C在圖片里。根據(jù)文中句子Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.可知書架在床旁邊，故選B。犇3、句意：在墻上有一張照片嗎？根據(jù)文中句子Onthewallthere'sapicture.可知墻上有一張照片，所以做肯定回答，故選A。犇4、句意：那個女人是誰？A她是海倫的媽媽。B她是海倫的姐姐。C她是海倫的老師。根據(jù)文中句子Thewomanismymother.可知那個女人是海倫的媽媽，故選A。犇5、句意：書架上有什么？A一些花。B一些花瓶。C一些英語書。根據(jù)文中句子SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.可知書架上有一些英語書，故選C?！军c睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C犇17、B犇18、B犇19、A犇20、C【導語】本文介紹了小象因為太大沒有朋友，森林里發(fā)生火災動物們都跑了只有小象撲滅了火，動物們都想和他交朋友，因為患難見真情。犇16、句意：小象沒有朋友因為他太_____。A年輕的，B小的，C大的，根據(jù)Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.可知小象沒有朋友因為他太大，故選C。犇17、句意：當森林發(fā)生大火時許多動物做什么？A他們跑向邊河。B他們跑了。C他們把水噴到樹上。根據(jù)Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.可知許多動物跑了，故選B。犇18、句意：誰把火撲滅了？A所有動物。B小象。C鳥。根據(jù)Finally,heputsout(撲滅)thefire.可知小象撲滅了火，故選B。犇19、句意：小象最后有朋友了嗎？A是的，他有。B不，他沒有。C我們不知道。根據(jù)Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.可知小象最后有朋友了，故選A。犇20、句意：這篇文章的最好的標題是哪一個？A森林里的鳥。B一場大火。C患難見真情。根據(jù)Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患難見真情).”可知這篇文章最好的標題是患難見真情，故選C。五、閱讀理解1、B犇2、C犇3、C犇4、B犇5、C【分析】短文大意：介紹布朗先生的職業(yè)，出行方式，周末常做的事及愛好等。犇1、句意：邁克是誰？A他是布朗先生的弟弟解析：犇1、B犇2、C犇3、C犇4、B犇5、C【分析】短文大意：介紹布朗先生的職業(yè)，出行方式，周末常做的事及愛好等。犇1、句意：邁克是誰？A他是布朗先生的弟弟。B他是南希的弟弟。C他是南希的兒子。根據(jù)MrBrownisNa