2009年廣東高中考試英語試卷及答案_第1頁
2009年廣東高中考試英語試卷及答案_第2頁
2009年廣東高中考試英語試卷及答案_第3頁
2009年廣東高中考試英語試卷及答案_第4頁
2009年廣東高中考試英語試卷及答案_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩10頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

PAGE密★啟用前試卷類型:A2009年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(廣東卷)英語本試卷共12頁,四大題,滿分150分??荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號、試室號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。I聽力(共兩節(jié)。滿分35分)第一節(jié)聽力理解(5段共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)Ⅱ語言知識及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)。滿分35分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AlfredNobelbecameamillionaireandchangedthewaysofmining,construction,andwarfareastheinventorofdynamite(炸藥).OnApril12,1888,Alfred'sbrotherLudwigdiedofheartattack.AmajorFrenchnewspaper_21_hisbrotherforhimandcarriedanarticle_22_thedeathofAlfredNobel.“Themerchantofdeathisdead.”thearticleread.“Dr.AlfredNobel,whobecame_23_byfindingwaystokillmorepeoplefasterthaneverbefore,diedyesterday.”Nobelwas_24_tofindoutnotthathehaddied,butthat,whenhistimewasup,hewouldbethoughtofonlyasonewhoprofitedfrom_25_anddestruction.Tomakesurethathewas_26_withloveandrespect.Nobelarrangedinhis_27_togivethelargestpartofhismoneyto_28_theNobelprizes,whichwouldbeawardedtopeoplewhomadegreat_29_tothecausesofpeace,literature,andthesciences.So_30_,Nobelhadtodiebeforeherealizedwhathislifewasreallyabout.21.A.found B.misunderstood C.mistook D.judged22.A.introducing B.announcing C.implying D.advertising23.A.famous B.sick C.rich D.popular24.A.upset B.anxious C.excited D.pleased25.A.death B.disease C.trouble D.attack26.A.repaid B.described C.supported D.remembered27.A.book B.article C.will D.contract28.A.establish B.form C.develop D.promote29.A.additions B.sacrifices C.changes D.contributions30.A.generally B.basically C.usually D.certainly第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為31~40的相應(yīng)位置上。Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult_31_wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasy_32_(please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot_33_pleasantexperience:peoplesteppedonyourfeetor_34_(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.Janepausedinfrontofacounter_35_someattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttriedtoattracther.“Worthdoubletheprice.”ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather_36_(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_37_sale.Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease_38_.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready_39_tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane_40_(inform).Ⅲ閱讀(共兩節(jié)。滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)(1687字,文章1121)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ALisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarln.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired--maybeithadn’tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.Severalyardsaway,F(xiàn)rank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,“Oh,myGod,shefellin!”Frankdidn’thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails.“No!Notyou!”hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.Lisathoughtshe’dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn’t,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40一minutetrainridedowntown—justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime.“Isawthetraincomingand1wasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,”sheexplained.41.WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa’sweakness?A.Shehadrunalongway.B.Shefelthotinthesubway.C.Shehaddonea1otofwork.D.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore.42.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.B.Becausehedidn’tseethetraincoming.C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.43.HowdidFranksaveLisa?A.Byliftinghertotheplatform.B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.C.Bypullingheralongtheground.D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.44.WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?A.Whenthetrainwasleaving.B.Aftershewasbackontheplatform.C.Afterthepoliceandfireofficialscame.D.Whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead.45.Thepassageisintendedto_____________A.warnusofthedangerinthesubwayB.showUShowtosavepeopleinthesubwayC.tellUSaboutasubwayrescueD.reportatrafficaccidentBWeoncehadapostercompetitioninourfifthgradeartclass.“Youcouldwinprizes,’’ourteachertoldUSasshewrotetheposterinformationontheblackboard.Shepassedoutsheetsofconstructionpaperwhilecontinuing,“Thefirstprizeistendollars.Youjusthavetomakesurethatthewordsontheblackboardappearsomewhereonyourposter.”Westudiedtheboardcritically.SomeofUSlookedwithoneeyeandheldupcertaincolorsagainsttheblackboard,rockingthesheetstothefightorleftwhileweconjuredupourdesigns.Otherstwistedtheirhairaroundtheirfingersorchewedtheireraserswhiledeepinthought.Wehadplansforthatten—dollargrandprize,eachandeveryoneofUS.I'mgoingtospendmineoncandies,onehopefulwouldannounce,whileanotherpracticedlookingserious,wiseandrich.Everyoneintheclassmadeaposter.Someofususedpartsofthosefancypapernapkins,whileothersusednothingbutcoloredconstructionpaper.SomeofUSusedbigdesigns,andsomeofuspreferredtogatherourarttidilydowninonecomerofourposterandletthespacedrawtheviewer'sattentiontoit.SomeofUSwouldwanderpastthegoodstudents’desksandthenreturntoourownprojectswithagrowingsenseofhopelessness.Itwasyetanothergrown-uptrickofthesoiltheyseemedespeciallyfondof。makingallofUSbelievewehadafairchance,andthenalways—always—rewardingthesameoldwinners.IbelieveIdrewasailboat,butIcan’tsaythatwithanycertainty.Imadeit.Iadmiredit.IdeterminedittobetheverybestofallofthepostersIhadseen,andthenIturneditin.Minutespassed.Noonecamealongtogivemethegrandprize,andthensomeonedistractedme,andIprobablyneverwouldhavethoughtaboutthatposteragain.Iwasstillsittingatmydesk,thinking,Whatposter?Whentheteachergavemeanenvelopewithaten-dollarbillinitandeveryoneintheclassapplaudedforme.46.Whatwastheteacher'srequirementfortheposter?A.Itmustappearintime.B.Itmustbedoneinclass.C.Itmustbedoneonaconstructionsheet.D.Itmustincludethewordsontheblackboard.47.Theunderlinedphraseinparagraph3mostprobablymeans_____________.A.formedanideaforB.madeanoutlineforC.madesomespaceforD.chosesomecolorsfor48.Aftertheteacher’swords,allthestudentsintheclass_________.A.1ookedveryseriousB.thoughttheywouldberichC.begantothinkabouttheirdesignsD.begantoplaygames49.Afterseeingthegoodstudents’designs,somestudents_________.A.1ovedtheirowndesignsmoreB.thoughttheyhadafairchanceC.puttheirowndesignsinacomerD.thoughttheywouldnotwintheprize50.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor______________.A.enjoyedgrown-uptricksverymuchB.1ovedpostercompetitionsverymuchC.feltsurprisedtowinthecompetitionD.becamewiseandrichafterthecompetitionCAfewyearsagoIhadan“aha!”momentregardinghandwriting.Ihadinmyhandasheetofpaperwithhandwritteninstructionsonitforsomesortofeditorialtask.ItoccurredatfirstthatIdidnotrecognizethehandwriting,andthenIrealizedwhoseitmustbe.IfinallybecameawareofthefactthatIhadbeenworkingwiththiscolleagueforatleastayear,maybetwo,andyetIdidnotrecognizeherhandwritingatthatpoint.Itwasaveryimportanteventinthecomputerizationoflife—asignthattheinformal.Friendlycommunicationofpeopleworkingtogetherinanofficehadchangedfromnotesinpentoinstantmessagesandemails.Therewasatimewhenourworkdayswerefilledwithlittleletters,andwerecognizedoneanother'shandwritingthewayweknewvoicesorfaces.Asachildvisitingmyfather’soffice,1waspleasedtorecognize,inlittlenotesonthedesksofhisstaff,thesamehandwriting1wouldseeathomeinthenoteshewouldleaveonthefridge—exceptthatthosenotesweresigned“dad”insteadof“RFW”.AllthishasbeenonmymindbecauseofthetalkaboutTheRiseandFallofHandwriting,abookbyFlorey.Sireshowsinherbookadeepconcernaboutthefallofhandwritingandthefailureofschoolstoteachchildrentowritewell,butmanyothersarguethatpeopleinadigitalagecan’tbeexpectedtolearntoholdapen.Idon’tbuyit.Idon’twanttoseeanyonecutofffromtheexpressive,personalassociationsthatapenstillpromotesbetterthanadigitalkeyboarddoes.Formanyabiographer,partofreallygettingtoknowtheirsubjectsislearningtoreadtheirhandwriting.Whatsomepeopleadvocateisteachingoneofthemanyattractivehandwritingsbasedonthehandwritingof16th-centuryItaly.Thatmaysoundimpossiblygrand—asiftheywantkidstolearntodrawbycopyingclassicalpaintings.However,theyhaveworkedinmanyschoolsystems.51.Whywastheauthorsurprisedatnotrecognizinghiscolleague’shandwriting?A.Hehadworkedwithhiscolleaguelongenough.B.Hiscolleague’shandwritingwasSObeautiful.C.Hiscolleague’shandwritingwasSOterrible.D.Hestillhada1otofWorktodo.52.Peopleworkingtogetherinanofficeusedto____________.A.talkmoreabouthandwritingB.takemorenotesonworkdaysC.knowbetteroneanother'shandwritingD.communicatebetterwithoneanother53.Theauthor’sfatherwrotenotesinpen_________.A.tobothhisfamilyandhisstaffB.tohisfamilyinsmalllettersC.tohisfamilyonthefridgeD.tohisstaffonthedesk54.Accordingtotheauthor,handwrittennotes_______.A.arehardertoteachinschoolsB.attractmoreattentionC.areusedonlybetweenfriendsD.carrymoremessage55.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor__________.A.thinksitimpossibletoteachhandwritingB.doesnotwanttolosehandwritingC.putstheblameonthecomputerD.doesnotagreewithFlorey第二節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。首先請閱讀下列兒童讀物的封面及基本信息:IHeardItfromAliceZucchini:PoemsAbouttheGardenJuanitaHavillIllustratedbyChirstineDavenier2006,ChronicleBooks,$15.95.Ages4to8.Reviewers:JeanBorren,Ph.D.BusyintheGardenGeorgeShannonPicturesbySamWilliams2006,Greenwillow/HarperCollins,$15.99and$16.89.Ages3–5.Reviewers:SheilahEgan.TheBiggestFishintheLakeMargaretCarneyIllustratedbyJanetWilson2001,KidsCanPress,$15.95.Ages4to8.Reviewers:SueReichard.TheLittleFishthatGotAwayBernadineCookIllustrationsbyCrockettJohnson2005(org.1956),HarperCollins,$14.99.Ages3to7.Reviewer:BarbaraITaleroftE.AGrandOldTreeMaryNewellDepalma2006,ArthurA.LevineBooks/Scholastic,$16.99.Ages2to5.Treeoflife:theincrediblebiodiversityoflifeonearthRoebelleStraussIllustratedbyMargotThompson2004,Toronto.KidsCanPress,$16.95.Grades3–6下面是這些書的簡要內(nèi)容。請把相關(guān)的內(nèi)容與它們的書名匹配起來。56.Thispicturebookexploresthelifeofatreethathasdeeproots,longarms,andmanychildren.Sheprovidesshelterformanyanimalsandbearsfruit.Theauthorusescolorful,simple,yetdetailedwatercolorillustrationstoconveyherwords.Thecharmingpicturesshowthemanyaspectsinthelifeofatreedowntothecaterpillarsthateattheleaves.Itisgoodforpre-schoolchildren.57.Thischarmingpicturebookhighlightsthelifeofagarden,fromplantingseedstoharvesting.Withthenarratorasguide,thereaderisledthroughavarietyoffreeverseandoccasionallyrhymedpoemsthatfillinthestoryofagardenanditsinhabitants.Thepictures.delightfulwatercolorsinbrightpastels,addtothewhimsicalfeelofthepoems.Youngreaderswillcertainlyenjoythisfunandfancifultext.58.Thisisastoryfrom1956whichintroducesalittleboywholikestogofishingwithatreelimb,awoman,andapin.Althoughhenevercatchesanything,onthisparticulardayhefinallydoeshookthreebigones,butthelittleonegetsaway.Theboypullsthemhomeinhiswagonandhismothercooksthemforsupper.Theswingingrhythmsofthetextandthegoodhumorevidentintheillustrationsremainfunfortheyoungestreaders.59.Thisuseful,attractive,oversizevolumeusesitsheightwell,employingatreemetaphortoshowtheearth’svariouskindsoflifeandhowalllivingthings.frombacteriatothelargestmammals,arerelated.Eachspreadcoversonebranchoftheanimalkingdom.Tomaketheenormityofspeciesunderstandable.Straussequatesindividualspecies(e.g.,10,000bacteria)withoneleafonthetree.60.Thisisastoryabouthowagrandfatherteacheshiseagergranddaughtertocatchspeckledtroutfromthestreaminspringtime.Afterawholedayonthelake,onlyGrandpaislucky.Thenextmorningtheyoungfishermanhurriestothedockalone,andsoonshehooksthecatchofalifetime.Youngreaderswillappreciatethisstorythatcelebratesthespecialbondbetweentheolderandyoungergeneration,whilebrilliantwatercolorillustrationscapturethebeautyofthenaturalworldⅣ寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)你是校報(bào)小記者,最近進(jìn)行了一次采訪。以下是這次采訪的情況:時(shí)間:上周末對象:眼科醫(yī)生(eye-doctor)王教授主題:我國中小學(xué)生近視(short-sightedness)問題基本信息:(1)發(fā)生率:略高于50%(2)人數(shù):世界第一專家解讀:(1)原因:很復(fù)雜(2)治療:沒有哪一種藥物能治愈近視(3)建議:不要過度用眼;多參加戶外活動(4)特別提示:如何握筆也和近視有關(guān)[寫作內(nèi)容]根據(jù)以上情況寫一篇采訪報(bào)道,并包括如下內(nèi)容:1.采訪的時(shí)間、對象和主題;2.中小學(xué)生近視的發(fā)生率及人數(shù);3.專家解讀。[寫作要求]只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。第二節(jié)讀寫任務(wù)(共1小題,滿分25分)閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Jackieisperhapsthemosteasilyannoyedkoala(考拉)attheFeatherdaleWildlifeParkinsouthernAustralia.Allthekoalasthereareunhappyandcomplaining.Youwouldbetooifyouwereusedtonightactivitiesandsomeonekeptwakingyouupalldaywhileyouweretryingtosleepitoff.That’sright—sleepitoff.Theaveragekoalaisalwayshalfasleepbecauseitfeedsontheleavesofaspecialkindthatmakesitsleepy.ThereasonJackieandherfellowkoalasarerepeatedlyawokenfromtheirdeepsleepissotheycanbehuggedandphotographedbytourists,whomakethetripstoFeatherdaleandanincreasingnumberofothernationalparksforjustthatspecialexperience.WhateverdepartmentintheAussiegovernmentinchargeofsuchthingsisnowmovingtomakethepracticeillegal,whichisunderstandable.Howwouldyoureact,myfriend,ifyouweretryingtosleepoffadozentimesandsomeround,furrycreaturesmellingofgrasskeptwakingyou?*考拉即樹袋熊178words[寫作內(nèi)容]1.以約30個(gè)詞概括這段短文的內(nèi)容;2.然后以約120個(gè)詞就“該不該禁止游客和動物拍照”進(jìn)行議論,內(nèi)容包括:(1)人們在參觀動物園時(shí)為什么喜歡和動物拍照;(2)假如你處在那些動物的處境,你會有什么反應(yīng);(3)你認(rèn)為是否應(yīng)該禁止游客和動物拍照。[寫作要求]1.在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。2009年普通高考廣東卷英語試題參考答案(A卷)1.

聽力第一節(jié)

1-5BACAB6-10ABBCB

11-15CCABC第二節(jié)

獲取信息16.Maech28(th)17.cartoncharacters18.17dollars

19.streetfair20.riversideⅡ

語言知識及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)。滿分35分)第一節(jié)

完形填空(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)21-25

CBCAA

26-30DCADB第二節(jié)

語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)31.it

32.toplease

33.a

34.pushed

35.where36.choice

37.on/for

38.him

39.at

40.wasinformedⅢ

閱讀(共兩節(jié)。滿分40分)第一節(jié)

閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)41-45

DDABC

46-50DACDC

51-55

ACADB

56-60EADFCⅣ.基礎(chǔ)寫作參考范文

Lastweekend,IhadaninterviewwithProfessorWang,aneye-doctor,abouttheissueofshort-sightednessoftheschoolchildreninChina.AccordingtoProfessorWang,slightlymorethanhalfoftheschoolchildreninourcountryareshort-sighted,whichranksthefirstintheworld.Healsopointedthatthecausesforshort-sightednessaresocomplicatedthatnomedicinecancureshort-sightedness.Sohesuggestedthatschoolchildrenavoidoveruseoftheireyesanddomoreoutdooractivities.Heparticularlyremindedusthathowtoholdapenisalsorelatedtoshort-sightedness.解答精講完形填空詳解:本文記敘了阿爾佛雷德·諾貝爾決定設(shè)立諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)金的經(jīng)過。21.【答案】C?!窘馕觥恳騧istakeAforB(將A誤以為B)是固定搭配。22.【答案】B?!窘馕觥坑沙WR可知,報(bào)社應(yīng)是“發(fā)布”消息,故用announce(giveinformationabout)。23.【答案】C。【解析】由首句becameamillionaire可知。24.【答案】A?!窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)常識,看到自己被報(bào)道死了這樣的消息,特別是說自己通過killmorepeoplefaster來發(fā)財(cái)?shù)脑u論,應(yīng)當(dāng)是“不高興,苦惱(unhappyorannoyed)”,不可能是“興奮的(excited)”“高興的(pleased)”“渴望的(anxious)”。25.【答案】A?!窘馕觥颗cdestruction(毀滅)并列并且上文death原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)故選出A。26.【答案】D?!窘馕觥坑珊笪脑O(shè)立獎(jiǎng)金可知,是為了改變自我形象,要設(shè)法“被別人充滿愛與尊敬地銘記(berememberwithloveandrespect)”。27.【答案】C?!窘馕觥坑勺詈笠痪銷obelhadtodiebeforeherealized…可知,是在“遺囑(will)”中作的安排。28.【答案】A?!窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)與名詞theNobelprizes的搭配,又結(jié)合常識,應(yīng)當(dāng)是“設(shè)立”諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)金。29.【答案】D?!窘馕觥开?jiǎng)金應(yīng)當(dāng)是將給那些為世界和平、文學(xué)和科學(xué)等領(lǐng)域做出過巨大貢獻(xiàn)的人。makecontributionsto…(對……作出貢獻(xiàn))是固定搭配。30.【答案】B【解析】這個(gè)題最有爭議了。我認(rèn)為這句話不可以直譯為:諾貝爾在認(rèn)識到他的人生的真正意義之前就不得不死去了。這不僅不合情理,也很明顯與作者所設(shè)置的寫作背景不符。語言是非常靈活的,我們不妨來意譯:好在諾貝爾認(rèn)識到了自己人生的真諦,否則他就是行尸走肉,靈魂早已死去。而這句話,則是作者對諾貝爾的評語??梢宰x得出來,作者對諾貝爾的晚年還是抱贊賞態(tài)度的?!军c(diǎn)評】本大題中由理解空格所在句本身即可選出答案的有21(固定搭配)題,22題(常識),24題(常識),26題(固定搭配與常識),28題(動賓搭配與常識),29題(固定搭配)等6道題,占總數(shù)的60%。由上文信息和常識即可選出正確答案的有23題、25題(并列關(guān)系也很重要)、30題(so暗示了上下文的因果關(guān)系,還涉及到詞語辨析),共3個(gè)小題;由下文信息可選出正確答案的有27題。本大題固定搭配和常識題較多,應(yīng)當(dāng)屬中等偏易;其中最難的可能是第30題。動詞4個(gè)題,名詞3題形,容詞2題,副詞1題。各選項(xiàng)除符合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)屬同一詞類、同一語法形式外,也與我們在《廣東高考英語命題揭秘與專題練析》中所寫研究結(jié)論完全一致:在完形填空中不考代詞、冠詞、介詞、連詞(包括從句的連接詞);即使在高考題中出現(xiàn)這幾類詞,那也是一種失誤。語法填空:本文講敘Jane在圣誕節(jié)給父親選禮物,因往年送父親領(lǐng)帶不能使父親高興,滿以為這次買煙斗送父親會讓父親高興的,卻被告知父親終于戒煙了。31.【答案】it?!窘馕觥吭谫e語從句中作形式主語,真正的主語是tochoose…。32.【答案】toplease?!窘馕觥吭谛稳菰~后作狀語,只能用動詞不定式。33.【答案】a?!窘馕觥勘硎尽耙淮巍庇淇斓慕?jīng)歷。34.【答案】pushed?!窘馕觥颗cstepped并列,也用一般過去時(shí)。35.【答案】where。【解析】因兩句之間沒有連詞,必定是填連詞;后句是定語從句,要填的詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故填關(guān)系副詞where。36.【答案】choice?!窘馕觥吭谛稳菰~性物主代詞后一定是用名詞形式。37.【答案】on?!窘馕觥恳虮硎尽俺鍪邸钡膐nsale是固定搭配。38.【答案】him?!窘馕觥拷o父親買禮物,根據(jù)常識應(yīng)是使父親高興,作賓語用代詞。pleasehim/father使他高興。39.【答案】at?!窘馕觥棵~(table)在句中不作主語,也不作動詞的賓語,很可能就是作介詞的賓語;由havingsupper可知,填at;因?yàn)閍ttable表示“在餐桌邊,在進(jìn)餐”,也是習(xí)慣搭配。40.【答案】wasinformed?!窘馕觥恳騄ane與inform是被動關(guān)系,又是一般過去時(shí)?!军c(diǎn)評】1.語法填空和完形填空,與早兩年的高考題相比,似乎都容易得多,增加了固定搭配,語境需求也沒那么要求強(qiáng)烈,只看空格句,一般都可做出正確的答案來。2.與我們平時(shí)預(yù)測結(jié)果完全一致:在語法填空中不會要求考生根據(jù)上下文來填寫一個(gè)名詞、動詞、拼寫較長的形容詞或副詞,因?yàn)檫@是完形填空要解決的問題??墒窃谟械哪M題中還有這類現(xiàn)象,望命題人在今后的命題中要搞清各大題的高計(jì)意圖和不同功能。3.關(guān)于命題材料的來源,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)(2007和2008年廣東高考英語從完形到寫作的材料都來自網(wǎng)上)后,今年終于避開了網(wǎng)絡(luò)。筆者認(rèn)為,這是沒有必要的。其實(shí),避開不從外國網(wǎng)站去打原材料而是從大家都用來設(shè)計(jì)試題的用過的材料,又拿來命高考題這才是大錯(cuò)特錯(cuò)的。如本題的材料在幾百個(gè)網(wǎng)上都有,在高一測試中有人用過,在大學(xué)四級、六級訓(xùn)練中用過,幾乎在各類考試中都用過。閱讀理解:A篇本文主要講述一個(gè)男人在地鐵救一個(gè)暈倒的女人的故事。41.【答案】D?!窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段倒數(shù)第二句Lisafeltweakandtired—maybeithadn’tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore可知。42.【答案】D【解析】由最后一段最后一句IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie暗示可知。43.【答案】A?!窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrins可知。44.【答案】B?!窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段的Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness可知。45.【答案】C?!窘馕觥繉懽髂康念}。寫作目的或告訴人們一個(gè)事實(shí)或給人得到某種教育或讓人娛樂,本文只是告訴我們一個(gè)在地鐵救人的一個(gè)事實(shí)?!军c(diǎn)評】五道題中有四道是具體的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題,在原文中幾乎可以直接找到答案。盡管第四題為推斷判斷題,但也較易選出正確選項(xiàng)。其整體難度大約為初中水平?!静牧蟻碓础勘疚牟牧蟻碓从凇白x者文摘”網(wǎng),具體網(wǎng)址是:/content/printContent.do?contentId=103197&KeepThis=true&TB_iframe=true&height=500&width=790&modal=true該文標(biāo)題為:Heroes:SubwayRescueB篇本文作者記敘五年級美術(shù)課海報(bào)設(shè)計(jì)比賽的經(jīng)歷。46.【答案】D?!窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段末句,老師說的話Youjusthavetomakesurethatthewordsontheblackboardappearsomewhereonyourposter可知。47.【答案】A?!窘馕觥吭~義猜測題。上下句是Some…Other…句式,whileweconjuredupourdesigns的對應(yīng)部分是whiledeepinthought,可見conjuredup的意思是“思考,想象”,故選A。48.【答案】C?!窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段可知。49.【答案】D?!窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段倒數(shù)第二句Someofuswouldwanderpastthegoodstudents’desksandthenreturntoourownprojectswithagrowingsenseofhopelessness可知。50.【答案】C?!窘馕觥客评砼袛囝}。由always—always—rewardingthesameoldwinners,Ican’tsaythatwithanycertainty和Iprobablynever…等可推斷出,作者對得獎(jiǎng)還是驚訝的?!静牧蟻碓础浚?網(wǎng),具體地址是:/article/4974.html本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章,通過一時(shí)辨認(rèn)不出一位老同事的字跡及其回顧,對在電腦沖擊下,書法受忽視感到惋惜,并認(rèn)為中小學(xué)應(yīng)當(dāng)加強(qiáng)書法教學(xué)。51.【答案】A?!窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句Ihadbeenworkingwiththiscolleagueforatleastayear,maybetwo,andyetIdidnotrecognizeherhandwriting可知。52.【答案】C【解析】由第三段“Therewasatimewhenourworkdayswerefilledwithlittleletters,andwerecognizedoneanother’shandwritingthewayweknewvoicesorfaces”可知53.【答案】A?!窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段Iwaspleasedtorecognize…h(huán)isstaff…thesameIwouldseeathome…

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論